tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-51532941703794124722024-03-20T06:37:03.454-07:00Ozg Lawyers | Hyderabad: Cyber Crime, DoT / OSP / VNO License / FEMA / FCRA Consultant AdvocateOzg Lawyers | Ozg Lawyers | Ozg Lawyers | Ozg Lawyers | Ozg Lawyers Unknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger171125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-26026164339916919202022-06-23T17:56:00.001-07:002022-06-23T18:10:34.069-07:00โ Restitution of Conjugal Rights<div><br></div><div><div>WhatsApp Chat ๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></div><div><br></div><div>According to experts at Ozg Center, conjugal rights can be defined the rights, especially to sexual relations, regarded as exercisable in law by each partner in a marriage. This makes sure that you are giving each other the status of spouse in the true sense.</div><div><br></div><div><div class="separator"><a href="https://www.ozglaw.com/appointment"><img border="0" height="740" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJL7S0BrtwR3LkjonwvLmBU4DlYe3h6GzPmnv7N84_t5bwpJHsgpMAeJtdLtuIogTrZwPMSdg0lU63eA4LvfWUtyUKICNbhUn2LjTsazoO6Zl_wwdL6NX89qbTRcz3O0YoQu4nlx3_aOM1/w487-h640/1656030472503600-0.png" width="540"></a></div><div><br></div></div><div>When your spouse denies you your conjugal rights, you can seek legal help by claiming the restitution of your conjugal rights. If the court is satisfied that there is no legal ground to refuse the application and based on the veracity of the statements in the petition, may pass a decree for restitution of conjugal rights.</div><div><br></div><div>โ To discuss your case, you can schedule your Tele-Appointment with Ozg Lawyers to save your precious time and hard-earned money in court cases and matrimonial disputes-related matters.</div><div><br></div><div>Tele-Appointment Fee: โน3780 </div><div><br></div><div>Link โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></div><div><br></div><div>Support โ๏ธ <a href="mailto:ask@ozgian.com">ask@ozgian.com</a> </div><div><br></div><div>There are various sections providing different provisions for restitution of conjugal rights such as:</div><div><br></div><div><b>Section 9</b> in Hindu Marriage Act, 1955</div><div><br></div><div><b>Section 22 </b>in Special Marriage Act, 1954</div><div><br></div><div><b>Section 32</b> in Indian Divorce Act, 1869</div><div><br></div><div>โ <b>Reasonable Cause - </b></div><div><br></div><div>The burden of proof in this matter is two-fold. The husband has to prove that the wife has been denying him all the marital rights & has withdrawn from his society without any major reason. On the other hand, the wife has to show such proofs that show the actual valid reason for the withdrawal such as any matrimonial misconduct that made it impossible for her to continue to live with him. If she fails to do so, the court will pass a decree to restitute the conjugal rights of the husband. If the wife is able to prove any valid ground then the petition would be dismissed.</div><div><br></div><div>โ <b>What does withdrawal from society means?</b></div><div><br></div><div>There is withdrawal from society when one among the spouses, without reasonable excuse, terminates an existing relationship with the intention of leaving the other and permanently or indefinitely abandoning such relationship. Withdrawal from the society not always necessarily means complete desertion or living separately, it also means withdrawal from sexual intercourse, non-cooperation in the performance of marital obligations.</div><div><br></div><div>โ To discuss your case, you can schedule your Tele-Appointment Ozg Lawyers to save your precious time and hard-earned money in court cases and matrimonial disputes-related matters.</div><div><br></div><div>Tele-Appointment Fee: โน3780 </div><div><br></div><div>Link โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></div><div><br></div><div>Support โ๏ธ <a href="mailto:ask@ozgian.com">ask@ozgian.com</a> </div><div><br></div><div>โ <b>Procedure for The Restitution of Conjugal Rights - </b></div><div><br></div><div>๐ 1) In this case, if you are the aggrieved party, the husband, files a petition in the district court. This can be transferred by application to the High Court or Supreme Court as well, according to the severity of the case or requirement.</div><div><br></div><div>๐ 2) After the filing of the petition, a copy of the petition is sent to the respondent-wife along with the date of hearing from the district court. </div><div><br></div><div>๐ 3) Both parties have to be present on the date of the hearing. If both parties are not present, the court gives another date.</div><div><br></div><div>๐ 4) The next step is counseling/mediation sent by the court. It is done by the family court, as provided in the Family Courts Act. This takes approximately 4 months.</div><div><br></div><div>โ <b>What happens in Counseling?</b></div><div><br></div><div>Once the parties are sent to counseling, they need to appear before a counselor. The counselor may be someone who has been appointed by the court. Counseling takes place on 2-3 dates with a gap of 2-3 weeks between two dates. Here, both parties are given a chance to present their versions of the facts, and the counselor tries to come to an understanding. In the end, the counselor offers advice. This may sort out the differences to go back to the husband, or to go for a divorce by mutual consent. You can message us at #Ozgian 24/7 - online support desk to learn about its eligibility criteria, timing, cost, and procedures), if the parties agree, it will imply that the purpose of counseling/ mediation has succeeded, and the suit can be dropped. However, if the parties refuse to proceed according to the suggestions of the counselor, the counselor will forward the application back to court on grounds that mediation has failed.</div><div><br></div><div>WhatsApp Chat ๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></div><div><br></div><div>๐ 5) Once the application is back in court, the suit will continue, and the respondent-wife is required to give her โcounterโ to the husbandโs application. Oral arguments will proceed to dispose of the interim petitions first and pass the interim order.</div><div><br></div><div>๐ 6) The husband has to file a Chief Examination Affidavit for producing evidence that the wife has left him, which will result in cross-examination.</div><div><br></div><div>๐ 7) Final arguments take place next, where both the parties represent their version of facts and ultimately pray for relief from the Judge. Based on the counseling, statements made, and the conduct of the parties, the judge accordingly grants the decree.</div><div><br></div><div>โ <i><b>What do our clients say?</b></i></div><div><br></div><div>"I received a call from Ozg Lawyers and my problem get sorted out! I couldn't believe it - my legal plan just saved me from a huge loss." </div><div><br></div><div>Simply, WhatsApp / Email / Call to connect with us.</div><div><br></div><div>Appointment Link:</div><div><a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></div><div><br></div><div>Case Winning Doc:</div><div><b>Ozg Documentation Centre</b></div><div><br></div><div>Support:</div><div><b>Ozgian 24x7</b></div><div> </div><div>Litigation:</div><div><b>Ozg Lawyers</b> </div><div><br></div><div>#ozgdocumentationcentre #ozgindia #ozglaw #stalking #revengeporn #sexlessmarriage #mutualdivorce #divorceadvice #divorceproblemsolution #divorces #hindumarriageact #dvcase #Sec498a #Sec377 #divorcelawyer #ozglawyer #ozgadvocate #alimony #HinduMarriage #unnaturalsex #ozglegal #crpc125 #domesticabuse #nosexdivorce #domesticviolence #sec354 #legalnotice </div><div><br></div><div>WhatsApp Chat ๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></div></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-71423416235612419072022-05-14T19:01:00.003-07:002022-05-14T19:01:44.286-07:00How to Calculate FCRA Return Penalty? <p> </p><p><b style="text-align: center;">FCRA Penalty Calculator</b></p><p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">WhatsApp Chat โ๏ธ <a href="http://WA.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a><br /></p><p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Did you miss to file your FCRA return? Please find details about penalty on late return filing.</p><p dir="ltr"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://fcra.ozg.in" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiig3at-NeMEWyY8gBzDzk9h0-Eg0dimwnaQbH6-EkF6SZj_7A-49AxapK6SSHTAkfQ2PaZYTxyOATMQAwItjDyVSPflgFxdX6SE3y_og8e1pdwQjyqCdz_T52Gt_DvTPejkq4sv0m0FyA/s1600/1652578838034795-0.png" width="540" /></a></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><p></p><p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">To save your time and a heavy legal cost on <b>FCRA violation</b> or <b>FEMA violation</b> matters, get consultation today. To schedule your tele-appointment with <b>Ozg Lawyers</b>, go to link below or simply email to: <b>ask@fcra.in</b></p><p dir="ltr"></p><div style="text-align: justify;"><b>Tele-Appointment Link:</b></div><div style="text-align: justify;">โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></div><p></p><p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Consultation Fee: โน3780/</p><p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-57458654923757135122022-02-04T20:17:00.001-08:002022-02-04T20:17:01.497-08:00The Procedure for Verification of ED Summons - Ozg Lawyers <div><br></div><div><div>๐ฉ A) The following steps are required to be followed for verification of the authenticity of the system generated summons which bear a QR code and unique Passcode after 24 hours of receipt of the same (excluding public holidays, saturdays and sundays):</div><div><br></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div><br></div><div>๐ <b>Step: 1 </b>- Scan the QR code printed on the summons which will redirect the user to the EDโs website page. </div><div><br></div><div>๐ <b>Step: 2 - </b>Enter the unique Passcode printed on the summons in the given field on the web page opened after scanning the QR code. </div><div><br></div><div>๐ <b>Step: 3 - </b>If the details entered are correct, the contents of the summons (e.g. Name of the party summoned, name and designation of the officer, date of summons) will be shown on the screen for verification of authenticity of summons. </div><div><br></div><div>๐ฉ B) For verification of summons which could not be generated through system (in certain exceptional circumstances) or for any other query on verification of summons, the following designated point of contact may be contacted over telephone or email:</div><div> </div><div><b>Directorate of Enforcement, </b></div><div>Jamnagar House, 10A, Akbar Road, </div><div>New Delhi - 110001</div><div><br></div><div><b>Email</b>: adinv2ed@gov.in</div><div><br></div><div>โ 011-20819070</div><div><br></div><div>************************************</div><div><br></div><div>๐ฒ <a href="https://moneylaundering.ozg.in/">https://moneylaundering.ozg.in</a></div><div><br></div><div>Before appearing on summons at Enforcement Directorate and recording your statements, please make sure you've consulted with #OzgLawyers. Please, follow link at below to schedule your tele-appointment with #Ozgian. </div><div><br></div><div><b>Ozg Lawyers: AML Advisory</b></div><div><br></div><div>โน3780 โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></div><div><br></div><div><b>WhatsApp</b> ๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></div><div><br></div><div>Group Link #FATF #FIU #ozglaw #BlackMoney #EDSummons #EDNotice #EDcompounding #ozgdocumentationcentre #femacompounding #FemaConsultant #OzgLawyer #Hawala #Havala #PropertyScam #realestatescam #FcraRegistration #FcraConsultant #femaviolation #fcraviolation</div></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-39227387942792361812022-01-13T07:19:00.001-08:002022-01-13T07:19:37.706-08:00Received Notice for Money Laundering Case: Before appearing on summons at Enforcement Directorate and recording your statements, please make sure you've consulted with Ozg Lawyers<p dir="ltr"><br></p><p dir="ltr">The offence of Money Laundering generally involve the following three stages namely placement, layering and integration<b>.</b></p><p dir="ltr"><b></b></p><div class="separator"><b><a href=""><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVCy8SZ0Df8LbAdLEqacQnvrZKHdWfFjxn41JTrWT2E6SnIeUmn6FK1re8XuS5DndYyvpbERngwAGE1JAWC5gHLE6AuHBD1UBdyYWN3UbR1uz9PKsB2PoVeBjsLcbCV90ibX-c5woswMU/s1600/1642053263390531-0.png" width="500"></a></b></div><div><br></div><p></p><p dir="ltr"><b>๐ Placement:</b></p><p dir="ltr">The Money Launderer, who is holding the money generated from criminal activities, introduces the illegal funds into the financial systems. This might be done by breaking up large amount of money into less conspicuous smaller sums which are deposited directly into a Bank Account or by purchasing a series of financial products<b>.</b></p><p dir="ltr"><b>๐ Layering:</b></p><p dir="ltr">In this stage, the Money Launderer typically engages in a series of continuous conversions or movements of funds, within the financial or banking system by way of numerous accounts, so as to hide their true origin and to distance them from their criminal source. The Money Launderer may use various channels for movement of funds, like a series of Bank Accounts, sometimes spread across the globe, especially in those jurisdictions which do not cooperate in anti-money laundering investigations.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>๐ Integration:</b></p><p dir="ltr">Having successfully processed through the first two stages of Money Laundering, the Launderer then moves to this third stage in which the funds reach the legitimate economy, after getting inseparably mixed with the legitimate money earned through legal sources of income. The Money Launderer might then choose to invest the funds into real estate, business ventures & luxury assets, etc. so that he can enjoy the laundered money, without any fear of law enforcement agencies.</p><p dir="ltr">The above three steps may not always follow each other. At times, illegal money may be mixed with legitimate money, even prior to placement in the financial system. In certain cash rich businesses like Gambling and Real Estate, the proceeds of crime may be invested without entering the mainstream financial system at all.</p><p dir="ltr">Before appearing on summons at Enforcement Directorate and recording your statements, please make sure you've consulted with Ozg Lawyers. Please, follow link at below to schedule your tele-appointment with Ozgian.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Ozg Lawyers: AML Advisory</b></p><p dir="ltr">โน3780 โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p dir="ltr">WhatsApp๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p dir="ltr">The supporting case documents get you a better strength than anything else. You may consider taking services of Ozg Documentation Centre for the same.</p><p dir="ltr">Email: <a href="mailto:legal@documentationcentre.com">legal@documentationcentre.com</a></p><p dir="ltr"><b>Punishment -</b></p><p dir="ltr">๐ Attachment of property under Section 5 of PMLA, 2002, seizure or freezing of property and records under Section 17 or Section 18 of PMLA, 2002. It is also applied on assets of any kind used in the commission of an offence under PMLA, 2002 or any of the scheduled offences.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ Persons found guilty of an offence of Money Laundering are punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 3 years but may extend up to 7 years and shall also be liable to fine under Section 4 of PMLA, 2002.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ When the scheduled offence committed is under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS), 1985 the punishment shall be imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 3 years but which may extend up to 10 years and shall also be liable to fine.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ The prosecution or conviction of any legal juridical person is not contingent on the prosecution or conviction of any individual.</p><p dir="ltr">Before appearing on summons at Enforcement Directorate and recording your statements, please make sure you've consulted with Ozg Lawyers. Please, follow link at below to schedule your tele-appointment with Ozgian.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Ozg Lawyers: AML Advisory</b></p><p dir="ltr">โน3780 โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p dir="ltr">WhatsApp๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p dir="ltr">The supporting case documents get you a better strength than anything else. You may consider taking services of Ozg Documentation Centre for the same.</p><p dir="ltr">Email: <a href="mailto:legal@documentationcentre.com">legal@documentationcentre.com</a></p><p dir="ltr"><b>Enforcement Directorate (ED)</b></p><p dir="ltr">The ED has got following power -</p><p dir="ltr">๐ To provisionally attach any property derived or obtained, directly or indirectly, by any person as a result of criminal activity relating to a scheduled offence or the value of any such property under Section 5 of PMLA Act, 2002;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ To conduct survey of a place under Section 16 of PMLA Act, 2002;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ To conduct search of building, place, vessel, vehicle or aircraft & seize/freeze records & property under Section 17 of PMLA Act, 2002;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ To conduct personal search under Section 18 of PMLA Act, 2002;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ To arrest persons accused of committing the offence of Money Laundering under ection 19 of PMLA Act, 2002;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ To summon and record the statements of persons concerned under Section 50 of PMLA Act, 2002.</p><p dir="ltr">Before appearing on summons at Enforcement Directorate and recording your statements, please make sure you've consulted with Ozg Lawyers. Please, follow link at below to schedule your tele-appointment with Ozgian.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Ozg Lawyers: AML Advisory</b></p><p dir="ltr">โน3780 โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p dir="ltr">WhatsApp๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p dir="ltr">The supporting case documents get you a better strength than anything else. You may consider taking services of Ozg Documentation Centre for the same.</p><p dir="ltr">Email: <a href="mailto:legal@documentationcentre.com">legal@documentationcentre.com</a></p><p dir="ltr"><b>Time limit of Seizure -</b></p><p dir="ltr">๐ The property & record may, if seized be retained or if frozen may continue to remain frozen for a period not exceeding 180 days from the day on which such property or record were seized or frozen, unless the Adjudicating Authority permits retention of such record or property beyond the period of 180 days as per sections 20 & 21 of PMLA, 2002.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Arrest -</b></p><p dir="ltr">๐ The Authorized Officer making arrest shall, as soon as may be, inform the arrestee of the grounds for such arrest.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ Every person so arrested shall, within twenty four hours, be taken to a Judicial Magistrate or a Metropolitan Magistrate, as the case may be, having jurisdiction as per section 19 of PMLA, 2002.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ To get consultation on your case, please schedule a tele-appointment with Ozg Lawyers at link below or please write an email to: <a href="mailto:support@ozglaw.com">support@ozglaw.com</a></p><p dir="ltr"><b>Ozg Lawyers: AML Advisory</b></p><p dir="ltr">โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p dir="ltr">๐ฒ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p dir="ltr">๐ฒ <a href="http://moneylaundering.ozg.in/">moneylaundering.ozg.in</a></p><p dir="ltr">************************************</p><p dir="ltr">FATF FIU ozglaw Havala Hawala</p>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-16267382274175636702021-12-30T04:29:00.001-08:002021-12-30T04:32:41.916-08:00New Rules for MLM (Multi Level Marketing) Companies and MLM Agents in India<p dir="ltr"><br></p><p dir="ltr">The Central Government of India in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (zg) of sub-section (2) of section 101 read with section 94 of the #ConsumerProtectionAct, 2019 has notified the Consumer Protection (Direct Selling) Rules, 2021.</p><p dir="ltr">These rules shall apply to all goods and services bought or sold through direct selling, all models of direct selling, all direct selling entities offering goods and services to consumers in India, all forms of unfair trade practices across all models of direct selling and also to also to a direct selling entity which is not established in India, but offers goods or services to consumers in India.</p><p dir="ltr">Existing direct selling entities need to comply of these rules within ninety days from the date of publication of these rules in the Official Gazette.</p><p dir="ltr">The direct sellers as well as the direct selling entities using e-commerce platforms for sale shall comply with the requirements of the Consumer Protection (e-Commerce) Rules, 2020.</p><p dir="ltr">Direct selling entity and direct sellers are prohibited from:</p><p dir="ltr">(i) Promoting a #PyramidScheme or enroll any person to such scheme or participate in such arrangement in any manner whatsoever in the garb of doing direct selling business;</p><p dir="ltr">(ii) Participate in money circulation scheme in the garb of doing direct selling business.</p><p dir="ltr">Rules provide for Monitoring by State Government.โโ For ensuring compliance of these rules by direct selling entity and direct sellers, every State Government to set up a mechanism to monitor or supervise the activities of direct sellers and direct selling entity.</p><p dir="ltr">The Rules provide for certain obligation upon Direct Selling Entities which inter alia include :-</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (i) incorporation under the Companies Act, 2013 or if a partnership firm, be registered under the Partnership Act, 1932, or if a limited liability partnership, be registered under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (ii) have a minimum of one physical location as its registered office within India</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (iii) make self-declaration to the effect that Direct Selling Entity has complied with the provisions of the Direct Selling rules and is not involved in any Pyramid Scheme or money circulation scheme;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (iv) have a prior written contract with its direct sellers in order to authorize them to sell or offer to sell its goods or services, and the terms of such agreement shall be just, fair and equitable;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (v) ensure that all its direct sellers have verified identities and physical addresses and issue identity cards and documents only to such direct sellers;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (vi) create adequate safeguards to ensure that goods and services offered by its direct sellers conform to applicable laws;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (vii) be liable for the grievances arising out of the sale of goods or services by its direct sellers.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (viii) every direct selling entity to provide the following information on its website in a clear and accessible manner</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ registered name of the direct selling entity;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ registered address of the direct selling entity and of its branches;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ contact details, including e-mail address, fax, land line and mobile numbers of its customer care and grievance redressal officers;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ a ticket number for each complaint lodged through which the complainant can track the status of the complaint;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ information relating to return, refund, exchange, warranty and guarantee, delivery and shipment, modes of payment, grievance redressal mechanism and such other information which may be required by the consumers to make informed decisions;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ information on available payment methods, the security of those payment methods, the fees or charges payable by users, the procedure to cancel regular payments under those methods, charge-back options, if any, and the contact information of the relevant payment service provider;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ total price of any goods or service in single figure, along with its break-up price showing all compulsory and voluntary charges, including delivery charges, postage and handling charges, conveyance charges and the applicable tax;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ provide correct and complete information at pre-purchase stage to enable buyers to make informed purchase decisions, No direct selling entity shall adopt any unfair trade practice in the course of its business or otherwise, and shall abide by the requirements specified in any law for the time being in force.</p><p dir="ltr">All products of a direct selling entity to comply with the declarations to be made under the #LegalMetrologyAct, 2009.</p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity to establish an adequate grievance redressal mechanism and display the current and updated name, contact details including telephone number, email address and designation of such officer on its website, and the details of its website shall also be prominently printed on the product information sheet or pamphlet.</p><p dir="ltr">Grievance redressal officer to acknowledge the receipt of any consumer complaint within forty-eight working hours of receipt of such complaint and redresses the complaint normally within a period of one month from the date of receipt of the complaint and in case of delay of more than a month, reasons for the delay, and the actions taken on the complaint, are informed to the complainant in writing.</p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity shall appoint a nodal officer who shall be responsible for ensuring compliance with the provisions of the Act and the rules made there under, and to ensure compliance with any order, or requisition, made in accordance with the provisions of any other law for the time being in force or the rules made thereunder.</p><p dir="ltr">Every #directselling entity shall establish a mechanism for filing of complaints by consumers through its offices or branches or direct sellers, either in person or through post, telephone, e-mail or website.</p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity shall maintain a record of all its direct sellers, including their identity proof, address proof, e-mail and such other contact information.</p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity shall, on the request in writing made by a consumer after the purchase of any goods or services, provide him with the information regarding any direct seller from whom such consumer has made a purchase, and such information shall include the name, address, e-mail, contact number and any other information which is necessary for making communication with such direct seller for effective dispute resolution.</p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity shall ensure that the advertisements for marketing of goods or services are consistent with the actual characteristics, access and usage conditions of such goods or services.</p><p dir="ltr">No direct selling entity shall, directly or indirectly, falsely represent itself as a consumer and post reviews about its goods or services or misrepresent the quality or features of any of its goods or services.</p><p dir="ltr">A direct selling entity which explicitly or implicitly vouches for the authenticity of the goods or services sold, or guarantees that such goods or services are authentic, shall bear the liability in any action related to the authenticity of such goods or services.</p><p dir="ltr">Notwithstanding the distribution system adopted by it, a direct selling entity shall monitor the practices adopted by its direct sellers and ensure compliance with these rules by means of legally binding contract with such direct sellers.</p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity shall maintain a record of relevant information allowing for the identification of all direct sellers who have been delisted by the direct selling entity and such list shall be publicly shared on its website.</p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity shall become a partner in the convergence process of the National Consumer Helpline of the Central Government.</p><p dir="ltr">Ozg Lawyers - 24x7</p><p dir="ltr">Link โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p dir="ltr">WhatsApp๐ฑ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p dir="ltr">The Rules provide for certain obligation upon Direct Sellers which inter alia include :-</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (i) have a prior written contract with the direct selling entity for undertaking sale of, or offer to sell, any goods or services of such entity;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (ii) at the initiation of any sale representation, truthfully and clearly identify himself, disclose the identity of the direct selling entity, the address of place of business, the nature of goods or services sold and the purpose of such solicitation to the prospect;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (iii) make an offer to the prospect providing accurate and complete information, demonstration of goods and services, prices, credit terms, terms of payment, return, exchange, refund policy, return policy, terms of guarantee and after-sale service;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (iv) provide an order form to the consumer at or prior to the time of the initial sale, which shall identify the direct selling entity and the direct seller and shall contain the name, address, registration number or enrollment number, identity proof and contact number of the direct seller, complete description of the goods or services to be supplied, the country of origin of the goods, the order date, the total amount to be paid by the consumer, the time and place for inspection of the sample and delivery of goods, consumer's rights to cancel the order or to return the product in saleable condition and avail full refund on sums paid and complete details regarding the complaint redressal mechanism of the direct selling entity;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (v) obtain goods and service tax registration, Permanent Account Number registration, all applicable trade registrations and licenses and comply with the requirements of applicable laws, rules and regulations for sale of a product;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (vi) ensure that actual product delivered to the buyer matches with the description of the product given;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (vii) take appropriate steps to ensure the protection of all sensitive personal information provided by the consumer in accordance with the applicable laws for the time being in force and ensure adequate safeguards to prevent access to, or misuse of, data by unauthorized persons.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (viii) A direct seller shall notโโ</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ visit a consumer's premises without identity card and prior appointment or approval;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ provide any literature to a prospect, which has not been approved by the direct selling entity;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ require a prospect to purchase any literature or sales demonstration equipment;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ in pursuance of a sale, make any claim that is not consistent with claims authorized by the direct selling entity.</p><p dir="ltr">Ozg Lawyers - 24x7</p><p dir="ltr">Link โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p dir="ltr">WhatsApp๐ฑ <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p dir="ltr">Every direct selling entity and every direct seller shall ensure thatโโ</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (i) the terms of the offer are clear, so as to enable the consumer to know the exact nature of offer being made and the commitment involved in placing any order;.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (ii) the presentations and other representations used in direct selling shall not contain any product description, claim, illustration or other element which, directly or by implication, is likely to mislead the consumer;.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (iii) the explanation and demonstration of the goods or services offered are accurate and complete, particularly with regard to price and, if applicable, to credit conditions, terms of payment, cooling-off periods or right to return, terms of guarantee, after-sales service and delivery;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (iv) the descriptions, claims, illustrations or other elements relating to verifiable facts are capable of substantiation</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (v) any misleading, deceptive or unfair trade practices are not used;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (vi) direct selling is not represented to the consumer as being a form of market research;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (vii) direct selling shall not state or imply that a guarantee, warranty or other expression having substantially the same meaning, offers to the consumer any rights in additional to those provided by law, when it does not;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (viii) the remedial action open to the consumer shall be clearly set out in the order form or other accompanying literature provided with the goods or service</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (ix) the presentation of the offer does not contain or refer to any testimonial, endorsement or supportive documentation unless it is genuine, verifiable and relevant;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (x) when after-sales service is offered, details of the service are included in the guarantee or stated elsewhere in the offer and if the consumer accepts the offer, information shall be given on how the consumer can activate the service and communicate with the service agent;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xi) unless otherwise stipulated in the offer, orders shall be fulfilled within the delivery date proposed to the consumer at the time of purchase and the consumer shall be informed of any undue delay as soon as it becomes apparent or comes within the knowledge of the direct selling entity or the concerned direct seller;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xii) in cases of delay any request for cancellation of the order by the consumer shall be granted, irrespective of whether the consumer has been informed of the delay, and the deposit, if any, shall be refunded as per the cancellation terms proposed to the consumer at the time of purchase, and if it is not possible to prevent delivery, the consumer shall be informed of the right to return the product at the direct selling company's or the direct seller's cost as per the procedure for return of the goods proposed to the consumer at the time of purchase;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xiii) whether payment for the offer is on an immediate sale or installment basis, the price and terms of payment shall be clearly stated in the offer together with the nature of any additional charges such as postage, handling and taxes and, whenever possible, the amounts of such charges;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xiv) in the case of sales by installment, the credit terms, including the amount of any deposit or payment on account, the number, amount and periodicity of such installments and the total price compared with the immediate selling price, if any, shall be clearly shown in the offer;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xv) any information needed by the consumer to understand the cost, interest and terms of any other form of credit is provided either in the offer or when the credit is offered;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xvi) unless the duration of the offer and the price are clearly stated in the offer, prices shall be maintained for a reasonable period of time;</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xvii) A direct selling entity or direct seller shall notโโ</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ indulge in fraudulent activities or sales and shall take reasonable steps to ensure that participants do not indulge in false or misleading representations or any other form of fraud, coercion, harassment, or unconscionable or unlawful means;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ engage in, or cause or permit, any conduct that is misleading or likely to mislead with regard to any material particulars relating to its direct selling business, or to the goods or services being sold by itself or by the direct seller;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ indulge in mis-selling of products or services to consumers;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ use, or cause or permit to be used, any fraudulent, coercive, unconscionable or unlawful means, or cause harassment, for promoting its direct selling business, or for sale of its goods or services;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ refuse to take back spurious goods or deficient services and refund the consideration paid for goods and services provided;</p><p dir="ltr">๏ผ charge any entry fee or subscription fee.</p><p dir="ltr">๐ (xviii) direct selling entity and a direct seller shall not induce consumers to make a purchase based upon the representation that they can reduce or recover the price by referring prospective customers to the direct sellers for similar purchases.</p><p dir="ltr">Ozg Lawyers - 24x7</p><p dir="ltr">Link โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p dir="ltr">WhatsApp๐ฑ <a href="http://WA.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-1677459917587118492021-11-26T00:34:00.004-08:002021-11-26T00:34:42.827-08:00Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021<p><span style="text-align: justify;">The Government of India has proposed to introduce the </span><b style="text-align: justify;">Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021</b><span style="text-align: justify;"> in the upcoming winter session from November 29</span><sup style="text-align: justify;">th</sup><span style="text-align: justify;">, 2021. </span></p><div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blog/post/edit/1950086793271134176/2828073176335810807?hl=en#"><img border="0" data-original-height="640" data-original-width="640" height="540" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjiNBy7z58vPnjcE4PbQenyMDVnOH-vyyN4V_KkF54s8n1hHgDA3kne5gHAXU6ZRpsvI5By9dLDYbb7ez0wcfvoWMUQfg0j9plpoucIHDrTDKDS4MUwcx1MEvBmaqj65428agr5LdpZQuU3/w640-h640/FB_IMG_1637911828326.jpg" width="540" /></a></div><p style="text-align: justify;">In 2018 the RBI had issued a circular imposing a blanket ban on cryptocurrency, prohibiting all the banks and financial institutions whether commercial or finance in nature to deal in digital currency or facilitating transactions for/on the same. <b>The Internet and Association of India </b>challenged the said circular before the Supreme Court alleging that the circular violated the principle of fairness and equality of opportunity. </p><p style="text-align: justify;">In March, 2020 the Supreme Court gave a verdict in this case in the matter of <em><strong>Internet and Association of India vs. Reserve Bank of India,</strong> it lifted the blanket ban on cryptocurrency which was imposed by the RBI through its 2018 circular. It was a welcome decision for crypto traders in India.</em></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Recently, on 31 May, 2021 the RBI through another circular reiterated the point held in the IMAI judgment and asked banks to not refer to RBI's 2018 circular anymore. This circular has again highlighted the current legal status of cryptocurrency in India i.e. unregulated.</em></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>The Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill 2021</b> is aimed at banning all private digital currencies and impose a regulated way in which a cryptocurrency can be introduced officially. This will cause a lot of cryptocurrencies to follow the official pathway set by the act to become legal in India if the act is passed.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Moreover, the RBI has its own plans of introducing its own official cryptocurrency under Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) when the bill becomes and act. The bill provides a buffer period during which the populace would be allowed to liquidate all its private crypto holdings after which mining, issuing and trading in private crypto will be penalized by the provisions of the bill.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"> Ozg IN | Email: ask@nbfc.in | WhatsApp # 8850585672 </p>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-27794086932267530752021-07-22T23:23:00.004-07:002021-07-23T00:27:35.524-07:00Is Binary Trading legal in India?
<p style="text-align: justify;">One fine morning you get up after a dreamy sleep and got attracted to some catchy ads on social media about how to earn quick income from binary trading. All you were need to have a credit card to sign-up there, through which you can load money on app and receive income from binary trading. Suddenly, you lost all money, your bank account and card got blocked for violating FEMA, 1999. If you have similar story, then feel free to discuss your case with Ozg Lawyers & Experts, simply WhatsApp or Email to: ask@fema.in</p><p style="text-align: center;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="680" data-original-width="544" height="676" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E69iVYcUcAEaErP?format=jpg" width="540" /></a></div><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ What is Binary Trading?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Binary trading is a form of an 'all-or-nothing' option in which the payment is composed of a fixed compensation upon expiry of option in money or nothing upon expiry of option out of the money. A binary option is a kind of yes or no probability and therefore, termed as binary. The option holder does not have the choice to sell or buy the asset as binary trading is done automatically.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ Is Binary Trading legal in India?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">The binary trading is illegal in India. As per FEMA, 1999 and the guidelines provided by the RBI, binary trading or any form of online trading of forex is not legal in India.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ Is Binary Option Scam?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Nowadays, a substantial number of binary options are traded through online trading platforms, mostly not regulated by any regulators. Due to high penetration of Internet and lockdown led recession across the world, lots of young people trying luck with binary option and some think that this can help them to make rich overnight.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Like many investments Binary Option is a risky form of trading but not all the binary option is fraud as they are available to trade in the USA but they must be traded on a regulated USA exchange. These exchanges are Designated Contract Markets (DCMs). Some binary options are listed on registered exchanges or traded on DCMs that are subject to oversight by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) or The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Here is a list of DCMs. This is only a small portion of the binary options market, though. There are currently only three DCMs offering binary options in the U.S.: Cantor Exchange, LP; Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (CME); and the North American Derivatives Exchange, Inc. (NADEX).</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ How can Binary Option work illegally?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">There are many app that operate illegally and in fraudulent ways. They can take your credit card details and selling your information on discreet portals used by hackers and cyber criminals.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">๐ To save your time and legal cost on your FEMA compliance including EDPMS or IDPMS settlement matters with any pvt banks, please WhatsApp or just write an email to: ask@fema.in</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>Tele-Appointment Link:</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></p><p style="text-align: justify;">๐ฒ <a href="http://facebook.com/FEMAconsultant">facebook.com/FEMAconsultant</a></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Write Email to ๐ฎ <a href="mailto:ask@fema.in">ask@fema.in</a></p><p style="text-align: justify;">24/7 โ๏ธ <a href="http://WA.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p style="text-align: justify;">#FemaOffence #forextrading #forexmarket #OzgLawyers #OzgLaw #forextrader #forexinvestor #FEMAconsultation #FemaCompliance #FemaConsultant #ozgfinance #forexsignals #forexinvestment #femaviolation #femaconsultants</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Ozg Lawyers: FEMA Advisory</p><p style="text-align: justify;">๐ฒ <a href="https://femaconsultant.ozg.in">https://femaconsultant.ozg.in</a></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-28223785076789299152021-07-19T13:13:00.003-07:002021-07-19T13:13:39.582-07:00is Forex Trading App legal in India?
<p style="text-align: justify;">The RBI cautions the public not to fall in trap of advertisements issued by online trading platforms, which entice people for forex trading or investing with promises of exorbitant returns by using a binary trading system. Under FEMA, 1999 binary trading is not allowed, although due to ignorance many people falling prey to such tempting offers and losing money heavily. To discuss your case with Ozg Lawyers & Experts, please WhatsApp or Email to: ask@fema.in</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: black;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1348" data-original-width="1078" height="624" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEeqveKoIs18JmIjSyN3hRxTI_qI6GosL0wUGeZf7AJ-0KyqiAlIjtqmbpNNGzSetwvumSw8P5FZVBdZPITrDacqwI0qon30hzg-t-7hxhmdsDqhu6Fs5YVmGC-RPSdyBCsmdLB-6ss6k/w500-h624/forextrading.jpg" width="500" /></span></a></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-align: left;"><br /></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-align: left;">RBI observed that some people continue to use online trading in forex platform app, offering them attractive schemes wherein they initially remit funds from Indian bank accounts using credit cards or other electronic channels like paypal to these app and subsequently receive cash refunds from these these app into their credit card or bank accounts. With a view to further strengthening the restrictions on such online activities which are in violation of FEMA, 1999, banks are already directed as follows:</span></div><p style="text-align: justify;">i. All banks which offer credit cards or online banking facilities to their customers should advise their customers that any person resident in India collecting and effecting / remitting payments directly /indirectly outside India in any form towards forex trading through any such portals and app would make himself / herself / themselves liable to be proceeded against with for contravention of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999 besides being liable for violation of regulations relating to Know Your Customer (KYC) norms / Anti-Money Laundering (AML) standards.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">ii. As and when any bank comes across any prohibited transaction undertaken by its credit card or online banking customer the bank will immediately close the card or account of the defaulting customer and report the same to RBI.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">If it is observed that the concerned bank has failed to carry out the measures as outlined above, RBI may proceed against the defaulting bank under section 11(3) of FEMA, 1999 and take any action as may be deemed necessary. </p><p style="text-align: justify;">Note: Information provided here in this post is based on following original source (whereas Bank means AD Category 1 Bank): (A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 46 dated September 17, 2013).</p><p style="text-align: justify;"></p><div class="_3x-2" data-ft="{"tn":"H"}" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;"><div data-ft="{"tn":"H"}" style="font-family: inherit;"><div class="mtm" style="font-family: inherit; margin-top: 10px;"><div style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="font-family: inherit; position: relative;"><div class="_1ktf" data-ft="{"tn":"E"}" style="font-family: inherit; margin-left: -12px;"><a ajaxify="/OzgLawyersBandra/photos/a.1276242749171860/4092773380852102/?type=3&eid=ARDfCsT7NQMUR7Z_lWk3A7ZfQAGj1Ebn_nreEm1IlZ5tsO9JFx-uQGXr5GLdEwxb_aoTHjSakrsE2HvY&size=1078%2C1348&fbid=4092773380852102&source=13&player_origin=story_view&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=EEHH-R" class="_4-eo _2t9n _50z9" data-ft="{"tn":"E"}" data-ploi="https://scontent.fbom6-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t1.6435-9/218304659_4092773387518768_6343628159962340752_n.jpg?_nc_cat=104&ccb=1-3&_nc_sid=36a2c1&_nc_ohc=LTkn5QlFr0AAX93iRV5&_nc_ht=scontent.fbom6-1.fna&oh=3064075d73fd403f9ab2edda55bb892a&oe=60FB856D" data-plsi="https://scontent.fbom6-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t1.6435-9/p960x960/218304659_4092773387518768_6343628159962340752_n.jpg?_nc_cat=104&ccb=1-3&_nc_sid=36a2c1&_nc_ohc=LTkn5QlFr0AAX93iRV5&_nc_ht=scontent.fbom6-1.fna&oh=e6861bb79e591284ad24d4aa4cab6510&oe=60FB8D26" data-render-location="permalink" href="https://www.facebook.com/OzgLawyersBandra/photos/a.1276242749171860/4092773380852102/?type=3&eid=ARDfCsT7NQMUR7Z_lWk3A7ZfQAGj1Ebn_nreEm1IlZ5tsO9JFx-uQGXr5GLdEwxb_aoTHjSakrsE2HvY&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=EEHH-R" rel="theater" style="box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 1px 1px; cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: inherit; position: relative; text-decoration: none; width: 500px;"></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><p></p><div class="_5pbx userContent _3576" data-ft="{"tn":"K"}" data-testid="post_message" id="js_9" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 6px; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;"><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;">To save your time and <a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"type":104,"tn":"*N"}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/legalcost?__eep__=6&source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=%2ANK-R" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;"><span class="_5afx" style="direction: ltr; font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;"><span aria-label="เคนเฅ เคถเคเฅ เค" class="_58cl _5afz" style="font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;">#</span><span class="_58cm" style="font-family: inherit;">legal cost</span></span></a> on your FEMA compliance including <a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"type":104,"tn":"*N"}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/edpms?__eep__=6&source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=%2ANK-R" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;"><span class="_5afx" style="direction: ltr; font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;"><span aria-label="เคนเฅ เคถเคเฅ เค" class="_58cl _5afz" style="font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;">#</span><span class="_58cm" style="font-family: inherit;">EDPMS</span></span></a> or <a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"type":104,"tn":"*N"}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/idpms?__eep__=6&source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=%2ANK-R" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;"><span class="_5afx" style="direction: ltr; font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;"><span aria-label="เคนเฅ เคถเคเฅ เค" class="_58cl _5afz" style="font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;">#</span><span class="_58cm" style="font-family: inherit;">IDPMS</span></span></a> <a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"type":104,"tn":"*N"}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/settlement?__eep__=6&source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=%2ANK-R" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;"><span class="_5afx" style="direction: ltr; font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;"><span aria-label="เคนเฅ เคถเคเฅ เค" class="_58cl _5afz" style="font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;">#</span><span class="_58cm" style="font-family: inherit;">settlement</span></span></a> matters, please WhatsApp or write an email to: ask@fema.in</p><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px;"></p><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">Tele-Appointment Link:</span></div><span class="_5mfr" style="font-family: inherit; margin: 0px 1px;"><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="_5mfr" style="font-family: inherit; margin: 0px 1px;"><span class="_6qdm" style="background-image: url("https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/images/emoji.php/v9/t22/1/16/260e.png"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; height: 16px; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: text-bottom; width: 16px;">โ๏ธ</span></span><span style="font-family: inherit;"> </span><a data-ft="{"tn":"-U"}" data-lynx-mode="async" href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fozglaw.com%2Fappointment&h=AT0s4UMadnniYJuN6cHvTwAbKj0i05RP6THUGMrs3DUPKdQVTZxWs268ujnDwEvc0DrCswtwE-4A5w9aHnJ0-a5VutYdjQtovmJ6HpkEtNNs_hpKLC_ZYkjORVlqY-TcIgCWcs9yutRyIOem_pt-GC8q07VdY4qZKoDqDxo2KjAySA6bW6QkEiwkcvUFajRPUIBxkmXMqS6IcIbj-we1y9QURrsYyEZYKYA8UXnaqq567vu2podYiegtFMk8XokntaS81I8nVYA5VhR4vV2YshNUZJMfidmcPAeCsbYRrFlucrYuCEdNn3y5PeeSy1eMTJJM6rGcWi8t7jxZHnx31qk6TNiGeWINPvpWDXsnw7FIYhETlSr4DVFg2dJz5Hv9aSo2zGVI2SOJB7DwBe5mCkT4Spzi8cryv-tCCaIlHsMeXcDzDlYO0cS4JU_dc1xAhDUZFR599n_PSwVUT2NrTgZ8TFxMO8DkxHPN2BN7Rn3vpQ0ddCirDOxLVrGtzruv1YBApO_ktVghbn_aL0wdnVzGphg2JbKxZUfvaa74R-xJeuuZ_iTcR7hni_TLZzc8wm1pGLr8lfTQYdxNG1bhJZadvxRWelwLNh0" rel="noopener nofollow" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></div></span><p></p><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;"><span class="_5mfr" style="font-family: inherit; margin: 0px 1px;"><span class="_6qdm" style="background-image: url("https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/images/emoji.php/v9/td8/1/16/1f4f2.png"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; height: 16px; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: text-bottom; width: 16px;">๐ฒ</span></span><span> </span><a class="profileLink" href="https://www.facebook.com/FEMAconsultant/?__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARCsBEhbuBv5_2H5KudzpUUNZAAYtETRJn82sjNAhadBgo23s2geuqqbJ54p7jNGABeFzXsYNA-kMf4H23wjVz2yYRbx4tA2iKrzspkUNbP8bWjkpuzj9teP2xobIzRCAMHkVGgg9jMJEYeJNf19lGqc_xvCGAjjMJyceEp6OsEvFzp_kmYAZ_uqNtMrzovgn6ks7hys-lldKlpTJtCks9KLUCMEwk0HlYMeljq1BN_1wzt8H8o-gUn66UIUC0ceXmODoLhKZwnXNlyer0q8e7SOZOCjmICKBIlBVr1nWclVx5CwTfFYog&__xts__%5B1%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&fref=mentions&__tn__=K-R" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;">facebook.com/FEMAconsultant</a></p><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;">Write Email to<span> </span><span class="_5mfr" style="font-family: inherit; margin: 0px 1px;"><span class="_6qdm" style="background-image: url("https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/images/emoji.php/v9/tec/1/16/1f4ee.png"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; height: 16px; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: text-bottom; width: 16px;">๐ฎ</span></span><span> </span>ask@fema.in</p><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;">24/7<span> </span><span class="_5mfr" style="font-family: inherit; margin: 0px 1px;"><span class="_6qdm" style="background-image: url("https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/images/emoji.php/v9/t22/1/16/260e.png"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; height: 16px; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: text-bottom; width: 16px;">โ๏ธ</span></span><span> </span><a data-ft="{"tn":"-U"}" data-lynx-mode="async" href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2FWA.me%2F918779696580&h=AT07LWU8VHrxMP8jYN-x4r9K_LV-C0e4MAzZ1SnCr8YMQ9m1m0cU6rxfX1M1WmKvZz-r7CPX3izYNRHZhSkabWcruEoDEfy1IOYiFys90IcXeB1G5MJG8wZ7ULKvAMCAS-O563A0yraZ9rBpClUrprNKzFpe0uEk66aeFjjJxTCWNYZ88ouTJ2FsdAFkI8J1xMrTzNWzXJNTXu0ExWfizpc35-_kn2Pmkrtl3M7wd0Z8SpVIRCdxpK0ClLQ-d8oGi9YEAw7_Jpuac7RnDdxPq1BzvaUEVANjhnS6u22ZYlT-f8pUflhcGxCJMy_W5o85TpBOE3jCq6rwJQ6t9FeEk-XxxbC_O6YDG1ny1ovH5KdYoB6kQiy5p2YDN9EtTYpVvEpcJHHJ1gSCf6Pr2hLtyC-LXlKGFdKZ9Ei8gUO8ZmBOX0yYOUfCvPIr6rbcaYGumqTlWSg5xHJl5cYxEG0lRaHBa_gebCOku8SsiuiNOqG12GQK8Z_C9Ddb5eoHHibZZNj53XWJmP-ZP-lFkP-Fg4OniAG-ZPGbqAKZxdzn59-bEzX3EiZcgY8vaNFDuvVzRLBCcsVJpASQQ6ifA-NcWDi6scjxTbMuHms" rel="noopener nofollow" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="font-family: inherit; margin: 6px 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"type":104,"tn":"*N"}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/femaoffence?__eep__=6&source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=%2ANK-R" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;"><span class="_5afx" style="direction: ltr; font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;"><span aria-label="เคนเฅ เคถเคเฅ เค" class="_58cl _5afz" style="font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;">#</span><span class="_58cm" style="font-family: inherit;">FemaOffence</span></span></a> <a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"type":104,"tn":"*N"}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/forextrading?__eep__=6&source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=%2ANK-R" style="cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;"><span class="_5afx" style="direction: ltr; font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;"><span aria-label="เคนเฅ เคถเคเฅ เค" class="_58cl _5afz" style="font-family: inherit; unicode-bidi: isolate;">#</span><span class="_58cm" style="font-family: inherit;">forextrading</span></span></a> <a class="_58cn" data-ft="{"type":104,"tn":"*N"}" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/forexmarket?__eep__=6&source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARDcBNOhMknBSUWU-heU9-inK4DtdSWQyeCgkPcGuN9Pt-niKvitKnEY6sCuqWB40MJECNJn3PsotVUxJthWELqxJ9A4c4-h5FgTyPd2_or2xx01ofcQQ2u4ubIQWyJLy34nInsOnzoBjvvMdldP5pPKHLkC-tncJleL0ThO94nGFHLsaYm2atlAmWZPAt92O0Zj8nZ5-Pp4-vX2hkHHo5MLbmD1Y8KeZ8BITMcQqtEzA_yfxES51KTWOow8O8GUsot5jt4_GEFrA5TAzN4GcEmx7XkEUWqbQZcXvZQ91dUwccvJXymYBw&__tn__=%2ANK-R" style="cursor: pointer; 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Fee / Penalty - Ozg Law
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;"> </span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Part I</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">GENERAL CONDITIONS</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">1. Ownership of the Licensee Company</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.1 Foreign direct investment up to 100% with 49% under automatic route and beyond 49% through Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) route, subject to observance of licensing and security conditions by the licensee, as well as investors, as notified by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">(i) Both, direct and indirect foreign investment in the licensee company shall be counter for the purpose of calculating FDI.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">(ii) While approving the investment proposals, the FIPB may take into account security concerns. The licensee company/Indian promoters/investment companies, including their holding companies, shall comply with relevant provisions of the extant FDI policy of the government.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.2 The licensee shall declare compliance with license and security conditions, and the Indian and foreign equity as on 1st January and 1st July, by 7th January and 7th July respectively to the licensor. This is to be certified by the licensee companyโs company secretary or statutory auditor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.3 The licensee shall also ensure that any change in shareholding shall be subject to all necessary statutory requirements.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.4 A change in the name of the licensee company shall be permitted in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Companies Act, 1956.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.5 The investment approval by FIPB shall envisage the conditionality that Company would adhere to licence Agreement.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.6 FDI shall be subject to laws of India and not the laws of the foreign country/countries.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.7 Except prior permission in writing by the licensor, there shall be no change in the foreign promoter(s) or their equity participation . Normally there will be no objection in substituting an existing foreign promoter by another foreign promoter of similar standing subject to the total foreign equity being below the prescribed limit.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">1.8 The licensee company may, under intimation to Licensor replace a promoter(s) by another promoter(s) as stipulated below:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">(i) the Indian promoter(s) or person(s) acquiring the foreign promoterโs shareholding ; and</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) transfer of equity between Indian promoters or person(s) including Indian employees of the company .</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">1.9 The licensee shall also ensure that any changes in share holding shall be subject to all applicable statutory permissions.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Explanation : In case of company listed at a stock exchange(s), shares bought and sold by way of any transaction through the stock exchange(s) where the Company shares or depository receipts are listed will not be treated as change of equity for the purpose of this clause subject to total prescribed foreign equity ceiling unless otherwise it leads to change in management control within the definition of SEBI Act.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">1.10 The merger of Indian companies shall be permitted.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">1.11 Change in the name of the licensee company shall be permitted in accordance with the provisions under the Indian Companies Act, 1956.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1371" data-original-width="1078" height="610" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhA0t5PhKUVEXyjj4uu6V8zrLvJBmp7drrAkLLL1KGH0bANccJV0c1dSJ-Opm9VsjVJgMbJYanfGddl90gsLk0L9eG6vhhuTCOEkJtUNGaFpOSk4hfKm1hv_J8tVXf7qYVMH8yegIsz6_Q/w480-h610/ISP3.jpg" width="480" /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">2. Scope of the License</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">2.1 This license is granted to provide services, as defined in Clause 2.2 of this license agreement, on a non-exclusive basis in category โAโ/โBโ ______________________service area, and others can also be granted a license for the said service in the same service area.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED FURTHER that the licensor, of its own, or through a designated operator, shall always have a right to operate the service anywhere in India, including the service area for which this licence is granted. Details of various service areas are enclosed as Annexure VIII.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">2.2 The following services can be provided within the scope of the license for internet services:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) Internet Access: Internet access means the use of any device/technology/methodology to provide access to the internet, including IPTV and all content available without access restrictions on the internet, including web hosting and web co-location, but it does not include the service providerโs configured closed user group services (VPN). The content for IPTV shall be regulated as per the law in force from time to time. The permission to provide IPTV services shall be granted on an application made by the licensee, provided the licensee has a networth of Rs. 100,00,00,000 (Rupees 100 Crores) or more.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Internet Telephony: Internet telephony means a service to process and carry voice signals, offered through the public internet, by the use of personal computers (PCโs) or IP-based customer premises equipment (CPE) connecting the following :</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">a) PC to PC; within or outside India</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">b) PC/device/adapter conforming to the standards of any international agency (like ITU or IETF etc. in India) to PSTN/PLMN abroad.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">c) Any device/adapter conforming to the standards of international agencies (like ITU, IETF etc.) connected to an internet service provider (ISP) node with a static IP address, to a similar device/adapter, within or outside India.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Explanation : Internet telephony is a different service in its scope, nature and kind, from real-time voice services offered by other licensed operators like basic service operators (BSO), cellular mobile service operators (CMSO) and unified access service operators (UASO).</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) Internet telephony, as described in condition (ii) above only is permitted.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iv) The addressing scheme for internet telephony shall only conform to the IP addressing scheme of the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), exclusive of the national numbering scheme/plan applicable to subscribers of basic/cellular telephone services. The translation of E.164 number/private number to an IP address allotted to any device and vice versa by the licensee. to show compliance with the IANA numbering scheme. is not permitted.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(v) The licensee is not permitted to have PSTN/PLMN connectivity. Voice communications to and from a telephone connected to PSTN/PLMN and following E.164 numbering is prohibited in India.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vi) Unified messaging services (UMS), without any additional performance bank guarantee (PBG), within the scope of (i) to (ii) above, can be provided.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vii) The licensee shall ensure that bulk encryption is not deployed by internet service providers (ISPโs). Further, individuals/groups/organisations are permitted to use encryption up to 40-bit key length in symmetric key algorithms, or its equivalent in other algorithms, without obtaining permission from the licensor. However, if encryption equipment higher than this limit is to be deployed, the individual/group/organisation shall obtain the prior written permission of the licensor, and deposit the decryption key, split into two parts, with the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(viii) Internet services to any VSAT subscriber (who could be served by a shared hub commercial service provider or a captive private VSAT network) can be provided if the VSAT is located within the service area of the ISP. For this purpose, a direct interconnection of VSAT or VSAT-hub, through leased lines obtained from an authorised provider, to the internet service providerโs (ISPโs) node/server shall be permitted only for the flow of internet traffic. The ISP shall provide to the licensor, a monthly statement of VSAT subscribers served, with their locations and the details of leased line interconnection with the VSAT hub. The VSAT hub, however, need not be located in the service area of the ISP.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ix) The licensee may install, operate and commission an international internet gateway, using satellites or submarine cables as the medium, after obtaining security clearance/approval from the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(x) A licensee with an international internet gateway is allowed to sell internet bandwidth to other licensed internet service providers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">2.3 All subscribers, except dial-up subscribers, have to be within the service area</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;">2.4 The licensee shall make its own arrangements for the infrastructure involved in providing the service, and shall be solely responsible for the installation, networking and operation of necessary equipment and systems, treatment of subscriber complaints, issuance of bills to its subscribers, collection of revenue and attending to claims and damages arising out of its operations.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">3. Duration of the License</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">3.1 This license shall be valid for a period of 15 (fifteen) years from the effective date of the license, unless revoked earlier.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">4. Extension of the License</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">4.1 The licensor may extend, if deemed expedient, the period of license by 5 (five) years at one time, upon a request made by the licensee, if made during the 14th (fourteenth) year of the license period, on terms mutually agreed to. The decision of the licensor shall be final in regard to the grant of extension.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">5. Modifications in the Terms and Conditions of the License</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">5.1 The licensor reserves the right to modify, at any time, the terms and conditions of the license, if in the opinion of the licensor, it is necessary or expedient to do so in public interest, or in the interest of the security of the state, or for the proper conduct of telegraphs. The decision of the licensor shall be final and binding in this regard.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">6. Restrictions on the Transfer of License</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">6.1 The licensee shall not, without the prior written consent of the licensor as described below, assign or transfer this license, either directly or indirectly, in any manner whatsoever to a third party, or enter into any agreement for sub-licensing and/or partnership relating to any subject matter of the license to any third party, either in whole or in part (i.e. no sub-leasing/partnership/third party interest shall be created).</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED that the licensee can always employ or appoint agents/franchisees and employees for the provision of services.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">6.2 Intra-service area mergers and acquisitions, as well as the subsequent transfer of licenses, may be allowed.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">6.3 Further, the licensee may transfer or assign the license, with the prior written approval of the licensor, to be granted on fulfilment of the following conditions, and if no compromise in competition otherwise occurs in the provisions of telecom services:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) When a transfer or assignment of the license is requested, in accordance with the terms and conditions, upon fulfilment of the procedures contained in the tripartite agreement, if already executed amongst the licensor, licensee and lenders; or</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Whenever amalgamation or restructuring (i.e. merger or demerger is sanctioned and approved by the High Court or Tribunal as per the law in force in accordance with the provisions; more particularly Sections 391 to 394 of Companies Act, 1956); and</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) The transferee/assignee is fully eligible, in accordance with the eligibility criteria contained in any other document for the grant of a fresh license in that area, and shows its willingness in writing to comply with the terms and conditions of the license agreement, if any; and</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iv) All the past dues are fully paid till the date of transfer/assignment, by the transferor company and its associate(s)/sister concern(s)/promoter(s) and thereafter, the transferee company undertakes to pay all future dues, inclusive of anything remained unpaid in the past period by the outgoing company.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">7. Provision of Service</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">7.1 The licensee shall be responsible for, and is authorised to own, install, test and commission all the applicable systems for the provision of internet services under this license agreement. DTH service providers shall be permitted to provide โreceive only internet servicesโ, after obtaining an internet service provider (ISP) licence from the Department of Telecommunications. Further, ISP licensees shall be permitted to allow customers to download data through DTH after obtaining necessary permissions from the competent authority. DTH service providers will also be permitted to provide bi-directional internet services after obtaining a VSAT and ISP license from the DoT.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">7.2 For the purpose of providing the service, the licensee shall install its own suitable equipment so as to be compatible with other eligible licensed service providersโ equipment, and connect it directly, or through any of the authorised licensed service providers, to the internet gateway for routing of international internet traffic. ISPโs are also allowed to set up international gateways after obtaining security clearance/approval from the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">7.3 In the process of operating the service, the licensee shall be responsible for:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) the installation of internet nodes (i.e., routers/servers etc.)</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) the proper operation and maintenance of its network infrastructure.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">7.4 If the licensee has, in addition, leased or rented any telecommunications resource from a licensed telecom service provider, for the purposes of providing the service and networking its geographically dispersed equipment, such resources will be a matter between the ISP and the service provider(s).</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">8. Delivery of the Service</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">8.1 The licensee shall commission the applicable systems within 24 (twenty four) months from the effective date of the licence and offer the services on demand to its customers. The date of commercial launch would be the date on which commercial services are provided to the subscriber, and shall be intimated to licensor within 24 (twenty four) hours of such launch.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">8.2 The licensee shall be responsible for the installation, testing and commissioning of all the equipment to provide the services. It will be the responsibility of the licensee to obtain IP addresses, domain names etc. from the competent authority. However, all performance tests required for successful commissioning of the service may be carried out by the licensor, if it so desires, before the services are commissioned for public use. The licensee shall supply all necessary literature, drawings and installation materials regarding the equipment installed for the commissioning of services. The licensee shall supply all the tools, test instruments and other accessories to the testing party of the licensor to conduct the tests.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">8.3 In case the licensor chooses to conduct the performance test, any delay caused due to rectification of deficiencies, if any, in the commissioning/provision of services, will be to the account of the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">8.4 The licensee indemnifies the licensor against all actions brought against the licensor for breach of privacy of, or the unauthorised interruption of data transmitted by, the subscribers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">9. Requirement to Furnish Information</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">9.1 The licensee shall furnish to the licensor/TRAI, on demand, in the manner and as per the time frames, such documents, accounts, estimates, returns, reports or other information, in accordance with rules/ orders as may be prescribed from time to time. The licensee shall also submit information to TRAI as per any order, direction or regulation issued from time to time under the provisions of TRAI Act, 1997 or an amended or modified statute.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">9.2 The licensee shall, in no case, permit services to any telecom service provider (including those other service providers (OSPโs) who do not require a license under Section 4 of the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885) whose licence is either terminated or suspended or not in operation at that point of time. Where connectivity already exists, the licensee shall be obliged to disconnect or sever connectivity immediately, without loss of time, upon receipt of any reference from the licensor in this regard. The disconnection shall be made effective within 1 (one) hour of receipt of such reference.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">9.3 The licensor shall provide to the licensor, a quarterly report, indicating the details of ISP nodes or points of presence (POPโs) with their location and number of broadband/leased/dial-up subscribers. In case new nodes are to be installed, 1 (one) monthโs prior notice is required to be given to the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">9.4 The licensee shall provide to the licensor, on a regular basis, the volume of internet telephony traffic flowing through its network.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">9.5.1 The licensee, before providing IPTV, will give a self-certified declaration to the licensor, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, and the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, giving details of the license number and service are under which the IPTV service is being provided/started, the start date, the areas being covered, details of network infrastructure etc.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10. Suspension, Revocation or Termination of the License:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.1 The licensor reserves the right to suspend the operation of this license, in whole or in part, at any time, if, in the opinion of the licensor, it is necessary or expedient to do so in public interest or in the interests of the security of the state, or for the proper conduct of the telegraph. The licence fee payable to the licensor will not be required to be paid for the period during which the operation of this license remains suspended in whole. If the situation so warrants, it shall not be necessary for the licensor to issue a notice seeking comments of the licensee for this purpose, and the decision of the licensor shall be final and binding.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED that the licensor shall not be responsible for any damage or loss caused or arisen out of the aforesaid action.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED FURTHER that the suspension of the license will not be a cause or ground for extension of the period of the license, and the suspension period will be taken as period spent.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.2</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) The licensor may, without prejudice to any other remedy available for the breach of any conditions of this license, by a written notice of 60 (sixty) calender days from the date of issue of such notice to the licensee at its registered office, terminate this license under any of the following circumstances, if the licensee:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(a) fails to perform any obligation(s) under the license, including timely payments of fees and other charges due to the licensor;</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(b) fails to rectify, within the time prescribed, any defect/deficiency/correction in services/equipment as may be pointed out by the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(c) goes into liquidation or is ordered to be wound up.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(d) is recommended by TRAI for termination of the license for non-compliance with the terms and conditions of the license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) The licensor may impose a financial penalty, not exceeding Rs. 1,00,00,000 (Rupees One Crore) for the violation of terms and conditions of this license agreement.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.3 In the event of license termination, the amount equivalent to the performance bank guarantee (PBG) shall be recovered by encashing the PBG, and the money so recovered shall be forfeited. The licensee shall not be entitled to any damages or compensation for such termination.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.4 The licensor reserves the right to revoke the license at any time, in the interest of the public, by giving a notice of 60 (sixty) calender days from the date of issue of such notice.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.5 The licensor reserves the right to take over the entire services, equipment and networks of the licensee or revoke/terminate/suspend the license in the interest of the public, or national security or in the event of national emergency/war, or low intensity conflict, or similar types of situations. Further, the licensor reserves the right to keep any area out of the operation zone of the service if implications of security so require.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.6 Breach or non-fulfilment of the license conditions may come to the notice of the licensor through complaints or as a result of regular monitoring. Wherever considered appropriate, the licensor may conduct an inquiry, either suo moto or on a complaint, to determine whether there has been any breach in complying with the terms and conditions of the license by the licensee, and upon such inquiry, the licensee shall extend all reasonable facilities and shall endeavour to remove the hindrance of every type.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.7 It shall be the responsibility of the licensee to maintain quality of service (QoS), even during the period when the notice for surrender/termination of the license is pending, and if the QoS is not maintained during the notice period, it shall be liable to pay damages. The licensee shall also be liable to pay the license fee till the end of the notice period, and more specifically, till the date on which the surrender/termination becomes effective.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.8 Termination for Insolvency: The licensor may, at any time, terminate the license without compensation to him, if the licensee becomes bankrupt or otherwise insolvent, or applies for being adjudicated as insolvent/bankrupt, provided such termination shall not prejudice or affect any right of action that has accrued or will accrue thereafter to the licensor. The right of termination will arise on the licensee being adjudicated, or applying for being adjudicated, as bankrupt.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.9 Termination for Convenience: If the licensee desires to surrender the license, it shall give an advance notice of 30 (thirty) days to the licensor to this effect. If the service is in operation, the licensee shall also intimate to its subscribers the consequential withdrawal of service, by serving a 15 (fifteen) daysโ notice to them. The financial liability of the licensee company for termination of the license for convenience shall be as below:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) After start of service: No surrender charge is payable. However, if during the notice period, an acceptable level of service is not delivered to the customer, the licensee shall forfeit all claims on the performance bank guarantee (PBG), which shall be encashed, and the amount shall be adjusted towards damages.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Before start of service: Licensees who have completed the allocated period to roll-out internet services, counted from the date of issue of the ISP license, and have not yet rolled out their services, have the option to surrender the license by paying 5% (five percent) of the PBG as a โsurrender chargeโ within 6 (six) months of such notification. Further, a licensee who has not completed the allocated period to roll-out internet services, counted from the date of issue of the ISP license, and wants to surrender the ISP license, may be permitted to do so within 6 (six) months from the date of such notification by paying 2.5% (two and a half percent) of the PBG as a surrender charge.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">10.10 The licensee shall not, in any manner whatsoever, transfer the licensing rights granted to it to any other party, without the written consent of the licensor. Any violation shall be construed as a breach of license, and the license may be terminated in accordance with the provisions as contained in Clause 10.2 above.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">11. Actions Pursuant to Termination of License</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">11.1 If, under the license agreement, any material event occurs which would entitle the licensor to terminate the license agreement, the licensor shall proceed in accordance with the terms and conditions provided in the tripartite agreement read with the license agreement, wherever such agreement is executed and signed. In cases where no such agreement is signed, the action will be taken as per the clause given below.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">11.2 On termination, surrender or expiry of the license, the bank guarantee (BG) shall be released after a minimum period of 6 (six) months to the licensee, only after ensuring the clearance of all dues that the licensee is liable to pay to the licensor. In case of failure on the part of the licensee to pay the amounts due to the licensor, the outstanding amounts shall be realised through encashment of the BG, without prejudice to any other action(s) for recovery of the amounts due to the licensor, without any further communication to the Licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">12. Force Majeure</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">12.1 If, at any time during the continuance of this license, the performance, in whole or in part, by either party, of any obligation is prevented or delayed, by reason of war, hostility, acts of the public enemy, civic commotion, sabotage, acts of state, or directions from a statutory authority, explosion, epidemic, quarantine restriction, strikes and lockouts (not limited to the establishments and facilities of the licensee), fire, floods, natural calamities or any act of God (hereinafter referred to as โeventโ), provided notice of the happening of any such event is given by the affected party to the other, within 21 (twenty one) calender days from the date of occurrence thereof, neither party shall, by reason of such event, be entitled to terminate the license, nor shall either party have any such claims for damages against the other, in respect of such non-performance or delay in performance.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Provided that the services under the license agreement shall be resumed as soon as practicable after such event comes to an end or ceases to exist. The decision of the licensor as to whether the service may be resumed (and the time frame within which the service may be resumed) or not, shall be final and conclusive.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">12.2 However, the force majeure events noted above will not in any way cause extension in the period of the license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">12.3 While it will not normally be a ground for non-payment of licence fee, the liability for payment of licence fee for such inoperative period(s) due to the force majeure clause may, however, be reduced/waived by the licensor, at its discretion, based on the circumstances of the event.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">13. Set-off Clause</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">13.1 In the event any sum of money or a claim becomes recoverable from, or payable by, the licensee to the licensor, either against this licence agreement or otherwise in any manner, such money or claim can (without restricting any right of set-off for counter-claim given or employed by law) be deducted or adjusted against any amount or sum of money due then, or which, at any time thereafter, may become due to the licensee under this licence agreement or any other agreement or contract between the licensor and the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">13.2 The aforesaid sum of money payable to the licensee company shall include any security which can be converted into money.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">13.3 After exercising the right of set-off, a notice shall always be given immediately by the licensor to the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">14. Way Leave</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">14.1 The licensee company shall make its own arrangements for the right of way (ROW). However, the central government may issue necessary notifications conferring requisite powers upon the licensee for the purpose of placing telegraph lines under Part III of the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED that the non-availability of the ROW, or any delay in getting permissions/clearance from any agency, shall not be construed or taken as a reason for non-fulfilment of the roll-out obligations, and shall not be taken a valid excuse for not carrying out any obligations imposed by the terms of this license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">15. General Conditions</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">15.1 The licensee shall be bound by the terms and conditions of this license agreement, as well as by such orders/directions/regulations of TRAI as per the provisions of the TRAI Act, 1997 as amended from time to time, and instructions as issued by the licensor/TRAI.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">15.2 The statutory provisions and the rules made under the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885 or the TRAI Act, 1997 or the Indian Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933 shall govern this licence agreement. Any order passed under these statutes shall be binding on the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PART II</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">COMMERCIAL CONDITIONS</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">16. Tariffs</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">16.1 The licensee will charge tariffs for the service as per tariff orders/regulations/directions issued by TRAI from time to time. The licensee shall also fulfil requirements regarding the publication of tariffs, notifications and the provision of information as directed by TRAI through its orders/regulations/directions, issued from time to time, as per provisions of the TRAI Act, 1997 as amended from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PART III</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">FINANCIAL CONDITIONS</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">17. Fees Payable</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">17.1 Entry fee: A one-time non-refundable entry fee of Rs. ___________ Lakh has been paid by the licensee prior to signing this license agreement.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">17.2 License fees: A uniform license fee rate of 8% of the adjusted gross revenue (AGR) shall be adopted for all ISP and ISP-IT licenses, in two steps, starting from 1 July 2012 as follows:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.ozglaw.com" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: black; font-size: medium;"><img border="0" data-original-height="336" data-original-width="621" height="254" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEib6D2rHXf_HjQYTtDyznRqqewU9LVeXqRHkN8ssLzzinyfHEongyFEVp7VK9hcMLIuPu-1AIDv0jp1_iE0qDFN7qlZRc3CtqJ35ENyTMuB1494QDIyGEvEUfi91XcsaHF-ctlduDHSQ6c/w470-h254/Ozg_Law_ISP-license-fee.png" width="470" /></span></a></div><span style="font-size: medium;"><br />ISP license fee</span><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Note: Revenue, for the purpose of license fee for internet service providers, shall provisionally include all types of revenue from internet services, allowing only those deductions available for pass-through charges and taxes/levies, as in the case of access services, without any set-off for expenses. Revenues from internet services will also be included in the definition of applicable AGR provisionally for ISP-IT category, till the government takes a final decision after obtaining TRAI recommendations in this regard. Necessary amendment(s) to the license agreement to this effect will be issued in due course of time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">17.3 Radio spectrum charges:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) The licensee shall pay spectrum charges, in addition to the license fee, on a revenue-share basis, as notified separately from time to time by the wireless planning and coordination (WPC) wing. However, while calculating AGR for the limited purpose of levying spectrum charges based on revenue share, the revenue from wireline subscribers shall not be taken into account.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Royalty for the use of spectrum for point-to-point links and other access links shall be separately payable as per the details and prescription of the Wireless Planning & Coordination (WPC) wing. The fee/royalty for the use of spectrum/possession of wireless telegraphy equipment depends upon various factors such as the frequency, hop and link length, area of operation and other related aspects. The authorization of frequencies for setting up of microwave links by licensed operators and the issue of licenses shall be separately dealt with by the WPC wing as per existing rules.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">18. Definition of โAdjusted Gross Revenueโ</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">18.1 Gross Revenue: The gross revenue shall be inclusive of the revenue from internet access services, revenue from internet content, revenue from internet telephony services, revenue from activation charges, revenue from the sale, lease or renting of bandwidth, links, R&G cases, turnkey projects etc., revenue from IPTV services, late fees, sale proceeds of terminal equipment, revenue on account of interest, dividend, value added services, supplementary services, interconnection charges, roaming charges, revenue from permissible sharing of infrastructure and any other miscellaneous revenue, without any set-off for related item of expense.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">18.2 For the purpose of arriving at the adjusted gross revenue (AGR), the following shall be excluded from the gross revenue to arrive at the AGR:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) Charges from pure internet services and activation charges from pure internet subscribers. โPure internet servicesโ shall mean any method/device/technology to provide access to the internet, unless explicitly prohibited, and all content available including web hosting and web co-location, which is available on the internet without access restrictions.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Service tax on the provision of services and sales tax actually paid to the government if gross revenue had been included as a component of sales tax and service tax.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) Roaming revenue actually passed on to other eligible/entitled telecom service providers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19. Schedule of payment of annual license fees and other dues</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.1 For the purposes of the licence fee, the 1st year shall end on 31st March following the date of commencement of the license agreement, and the license fee for the first year shall be determined on a pro rata basis for the actual duration of the โyearโ. From the second year onwards, the year shall consist of twelve English calender months, from the 1st of April to the 31st of March, for the payment of license fee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Explanation: The licence fee for the last quarter of the first year and last quarter of the last year of the licence will be computed with reference to the actual number of days, after excluding the other quarters, each being of three months</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.2 The license fee shall be payable in four quarterly instalments during each financial year (FY). A quarterly instalment of the licence fee for the first three quarters of a FY shall be paid within fifteen days of the completion of the relevant quarter. This fee shall be paid by the licensee on the basis of actual revenue (on accrual basis) for the quarter, duly certified with an affidavit by a representative of the licensee, authorised by a board resolution, coupled with a general power of attorney. However, for the last quarter of the financial year, the licensee shall pay the license fee by 25th March on the basis of expected revenue for the quarter, subject to a minimum payment equal to the actual revenue share paid for the previous quarter. Further, the fourth quarter license fee should also be duly certified with an affidavit by the authorised representative of the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.3 The licensee shall adjust and pay the difference between the payment made and the actual amount duly payable (on an accrual basis) for the last quarter of the financial year within fifteen days of the end of the quarter.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.4 The quarterly payment shall be made, together with a statement, in the prescribed form as contained in Annexure II, showing the computation of revenue and license fee payable. The aforesaid quarterly statements of each year shall be required to be audited by the auditors of the licensee (hereinafter called the โlicenseeโs auditorsโ) appointed under Section 224 of the Companies Act, 1956. The report of the auditor should be in the form prescribed in Annexure II.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.5 Any delay in the payment of licence fee, or any other dues payable under the license beyond the stipulated period, will attract interest at a rate which will be 2% above the prime lending rate (PLR) of the State Bank of India, prevailing on the day that the payment became due. The interest shall be compounded monthly, and a part of the month shall be reckoned as a full month for the purposes of calculation of interest. A month shall be reckoned as an English calender month.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.6 Final adjustment of the licence fees for the year shall be made based on the gross revenue figures duly certified by the auditors of the licensee, in accordance with the provisions of the Companiesโ Act, 1956.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.7 An audited copy of the reconciliation between the figures appearing in the quarterly statements submitted in terms of Clause 19.4 of the agreement, with those appearing in the annual accounts, shall be submitted along with a copy of the published annual accounts. audit report and duly audited quarterly statements, within 7 (seven) calender days of the date of signing the audit report. The annual financial accounts and the statement, as prescribed above, shall be prepared following the norms as prescribed in Annexure III.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.8 In case the total amount paid as quarterly license fee for the 4 (four) quarters of the financial year falls short by more than 10% of the payable licence fee, it shall attract a penalty of 50% of the entire amount of shortfall payment. However, if such short payment is made good within 60 (sixty) days from the last day of the financial year, no penalty shall be imposed. This amount of penalty shall be payable within 15 (fifteen) days of the date of signing the audit report on the annual accounts, failing which, interest shall be further charged as per terms of Clause 19.5.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.9 The fee/royalty payable towards Wireless Planning and Coordination (WPC) charges shall be payable at such time(s), and in such manner, as the WPC wing of the DoT may prescribe from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.10 All sums becoming due and payable, as mentioned in this license agreement, shall be paid by the licensee through a demand draft or pay order payable at New Delhi, drawn on any scheduled bank, in favour of the โPay & Accounts Officer (HQ), DOTโ or any other authority so designated by the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">19.11 The licensor, in order to ensure the proper and correct verification of revenue share paid, can, if deemed necessary, modify, alter, substitute and amend whatever is stated in Clause 19.4, 19.7, 21.5 and 21.6 hereinbefore and hereinafter written.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20. Preparation of Accounts</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.1 The licensee will draw, keep and furnish independent accounts for the service, and shall fully comply with any orders, directions or regulations as may be issued from time to time by the licensor or TRAI, as the case may be.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.2 The licensee shall be obliged to:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) Compile and maintain accounting records, sufficient to show and explain its transactions in respect of each completed quarter of the licence period, or of such lesser periods as the licensor may specify, fairly presenting the costs (including capital costs), revenue and financial position of the licenseeโs business under the license, including a reasonable assessment of the assets employed in, and the liabilities attributable to, the licenseeโs business, as well as, for the quantification of revenue, or any other purpose.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Procure, in respect of each of those accounting statements prepared in respect of a completed financial year, a report by the licenseeโs auditor, in the format prescribed by the licensor, stating inter alia, whether in his opinion, the statement is adequate for the purpose of this condition and thereafter, deliver to the licensor, a copy of each of the accounting statements not later than 3 (three) months at the end of the accounting period to which they relate.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) Send to the licensor, a certified statement sworn on an affidavit, by an authorised representative of the company, containing a full account of the revenue, as defined in Clause 18, for each quarter separately, along with the payment for the quarter.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.3 The licensor or TRAI, as the case may be, shall have the right to call for, and the licensee shall be obliged to supply and provide for, the examination of any books of accounts that the licensee may maintain in respect of the business carried on to provide the service(s) under this license, at any time, without recording any reasons thereof.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.4 The licensee shall invariably preserve all billing and other accounting records (electronic as well as hard copy) for a period of 3 (three) years from the date of publication of duly audited and approved accounts of the company, and any dereliction thereof shall be treated as a material breach, independent of any other breach, sufficient to give a cause for cancellation of the license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.5 The records of the licensee will be subject to such scrutiny as may be prescribed by the licensor, so as to facilitate the independent verification of the amounts due to the licensor as its share of the revenue.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.6 The licensor may, upon forming an opinion that the statements or accounts submitted are inaccurate or misleading, order an audit of the accounts of the licensee, by appointing an auditor at the cost of the licensee, and such auditor(s) shall have the same powers which the statutory auditors of the company enjoy under Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956. The remuneration of the auditors, as fixed by the licensor, shall be borne by the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.7 The licensor may also get conducted a โspecial auditโ of the licensee companyโs accounts/records by โspecial auditorsโ, the payment for which, at a rate fixed by the licensor, shall be borne by the licensee. This will be in the nature of auditing as described in Clause 20.5 above. The special auditors shall also be provided the same facilities, and have the same powers, as that of the companiesโ auditors as envisaged in the Companies Act, 1956.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">20.8 The licensee shall be liable to prepare and furnish the companyโs annual financial accounts according to the accounting principles as prescribed, and the directions given by the licensor or TRAI, as the case may be, from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">21. Bank Guarantees</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">21.1 Performance Bank Guarantee: The performance bank guarantee (PBG), valid for 2 (two) years, from any scheduled bank in the prescribed format as per Annexure IV, has to be submitted before signing the license agreement, for an amount equal to Rs. 2,00,00,0000 (Rupees 2 Crores) and Rs. 20,00,000 (Rupees 20 Lakh) for category โAโ & โBโ service areas respectively.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">21.2 Financial Bank Guarantee: The licensee shall submit a financial bank guarantee (FBG), valid for 1 (one) year, from any scheduled bank or public financial institution duly authorised to issue such a bank guarantee, in the prescribed performa contained in Annexure V. Initially, the financial bank guarantee shall be for an amount equal to Rs. 10/1 lakh (for category โAโ & category โBโ service areas respectively) and which has been submitted before signing the license agreement. Subsequently, the amount of FBG shall be equivalent to the estimated sum payable, which is equivalent to the license fee for two quarters and other dues not otherwise securitised, and any additional amount as deemed fit by the licensor. The amount of FBG shall be subject to a periodic review by the licensor and shall be renewed from time to time till final clearance of all dues.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">21.3 The fees, charges and royalties for the use of spectrum, and also for the possession of wireless telegraphy equipment, shall be separately securitised by furnishing a financial bank guarantee of an amount equivalent to the estimated sum payable annually, in the proforma annexed, to the wireless planning and coordination (WPC) wing, valid for a period of 1 (one) year, renewable from time to time until final clearance of all such dues.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">21.4 The PBG and FBG shall be renewed from time to time. The licensee, on its own, shall extend the validity period of the bank guarantees for similar terms, at least 1 (one) month prior to the date of its expiry, without any demand or notice from the licensor, on a year-to-year basis. Any failure to do so shall amount to a violation of the terms of the license and entitle the licensor to encash the bank guarantees, and to convert into a cash security, without any reference to the licensee at his own risk and cost. No interest or compensation whatsoever shall be payable by the licensor on such encashment.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">21.5 Without prejudice to its rights under any other remedy, the licensor may encash the bank guarantee (FBG and PBG) in case of any breach in terms and conditions of the license by the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PART IV</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">TECHNICAL CONDITIONS</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">22. Technical Conditions</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">22.1 The licensee shall provide, on demand, the details of the technology proposed to be deployed for operation of the service.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">23. Engineering Details</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">23.1 The licensee shall furnish to the licensor, or its authorised representative(s), in such manner and at such times as may be required, complete technical details with all calculations for engineering, planning and dimensioning of the system/network, relevant literature, drawings and installation materials regarding the applicable system.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">23.2 The licensee shall supply all tools, test instruments and other accessories to the testing party of the licensor and/or TEC for conducting tests, if it so desires, prior to commissioning the services, or at any time during the currency of the license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">23.3 Any delay on the part of the licensee, in offering the system for conducting performance tests to the licensor/TEC, will not be considered as a valid reason for non-fulfilment of the roll-out obligations imposed by the terms of this license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">24. Network Interconnection</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">24.1 Direct interconnectivity between two separately licensed internet service providers (ISPโs) is permitted. ISPโs are allowed to provide internet gateways after obtaining security clearances through the licensor. The licensee may obtain the transmission link or leased line from any operator authorised to lease such links to ISPโs. The licensee may also establish its own transmission links, within its service area, for carrying traffic originating and terminating by its subscribers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">24.2 The resources required for interconnecting the licenseeโs network to the network of upstream internet access providers licensed by the licensor, including the time frame for the provision of the same will be mutually agreed to between the parties concerned. The licensee shall apply for, and obtain network resources from the concerned parties. The tariff for such network resources is outside the scope of this license agreement. The licensor will have no obligation to obtain such resources from other parties.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">24.3 Interconnectivity requirements: ISPโs shall use IP (internet protocol) in conjunction with transmission control protocol (TCP) and shall meet the interface requirements of the ISP to whose network its node is connected.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">24.4 Access to the internet through authorised cable operators is permitted, without additional licensing, subject to applicable cable laws (The Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995) as modified from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">24.5 โLast mileโ linkages shall be freely permitted within the local area, either by fibre optic, or radio communication, or underground copper cables, for ISPs. In case of radio links, clearance from the WPC wing of the DoT shall be required to be obtained by the ISPโs.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">24. (a)</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) The telecom licensee, while providing TV channels through IPTV, shall transmit only such broadcast satellite television channels in exactly the same form (unaltered) which are registered with, or are otherwise permitted by the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. In such cases, the responsibility to ensure that content is in accordance with the extant laws, rules, regulations etc. shall be that of the broadcaster, and the telecom licensee will not be held responsible. The IPTV service provider shall not carry any broadcast satellite television channels prohibited either permanently or temporarily, or not registered with the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) The telecom licensee, while providing TV services, can obtain content from a multi-system operator or a cable operator, for the provision of IPTV services.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) The telecom licensee providing IPTV will show only those news and current affairs television channels which have been registered with Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The licensee will not produce or provide any other broadcast or non-broadcast channel having any element of news and current affairs.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iv) The provisions of the Programming code and Advertisement Code, as provided in Cable Television Network (Regulation) Act 1995 and Rules thereunder, shall be applicable even in the case of content other than TV channels from broadcasts provided by the licensee. Since the licensee will be providing this content, the licensee shall be responsible for ensuring compliance with the codes with respect to such content. In addition to this, such licensees will also be bound by various Acts, instructions, directions, guidelines issued by the central government from time to time to regulate the content.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(v) If the contents are being sourced from content providers other than the licensee, then it will be the responsibility of Licensee to ensure that their agreements with such content providers contain appropriate clauses to ensure prior compliance with the Programme and Advertisement Codes and other relevant Indian laws, civil and criminal, regarding content.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vi) The central government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting shall have the right to notify the number and names of channels of Prasar Bharati or any other channel for compulsory carriage by the licensee and the manner of reception and retransmission of such channels.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vii) The licensee, while providing IPTV services, should provide commercial interoperability so that if subscribers decide to switch over to any other service provider or platform, they should be able to do so at the least cost. Commercial interoperability here would mean that in addition to offering the receiver set on an outright purchase basis, a subscriber should also have the option to purchase it on a hire-purchase basis or on rental basis with a provision to return the receiver set on such terms and conditions as may be laid down by regulations issued by TRAI.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(viii) The government/Ministry of Information and Broadcasting may direct the licensee providing IPTV service to ensure preservation and retention for a period of 90 (ninety) days from the date of broadcast unless specified otherwise, of different kinds of content made available to their subscribers and requires it to ensure its security and also that it is not tampered with during such period. The licensee providing IPTV services may be required to produce the same to the government or its authorised representative as and when required, and the licensee providing IPTV service will be required to ensure compliance with all such directions.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ix) The licensee providing IPTV service shall provide necessary facility for continuous monitoring of the IPTV network at its own cost. The monitoring system must provide the set-top box subscriber information, as well as contents to the law enforcement agency in plain readable, audible and viewable format as the case may be.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED that in case of any dispute, the records of broadcast of programmes and advertisements shall be maintained till final disposal of the dispute.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED FURTHER that the licensee shall provide access to the government or its authorised representative to all its facilities, including equipments, records, system etc. for purposes of inspection.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(x) On demand by the government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, or its authorised representative, the licensee providing IPTV service shall provide the necessary equipment, services and facilities at designated place(s) for continuous monitoring of the IPTV service by or under supervision of the government or its authorised representative.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xi) The licensee providing IPTV service shall submit such information with respect to its service as may be required by the Government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting or its authorised representative from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xii) The licensee providing IPTV service shall furnish any such information at periodic intervals as may be required by the government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting or its authorised representative concerning programme content and quality, technical parameters etc. relating to the service in the format as may be required by the government or its authorised representative from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xiii) The licensee providing IPTV service shall furnish the complete details such as name, technical details and license etc. of the value added service being provided through the IPTV network.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED that in case any new value added service is added, the licensee providing IPTV service shall obtain the prior approval of the government or licensor. The government or the licensor may from time to time, prescribe or prohibit certain value added services.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xiv) Any breach of the provisions of act/license/registration/permission by the licensee/cable operator/broadcasters shall be dealt with by designated agencies which are responsible for administering such acts/licenses/registrations/permissions.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xv) The government shall have the right to modify, at any time, the provisions of these guidelines and/or the terms and conditions of permissions/registrations, if in the opinion of the government, it is necessary or expedient to do so in public interest or in the interest of the security of the State. The decision of the government shall be final and binding in this regard.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xvi) The decision of the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting regarding any violation of prevailing acts/rules/guidelines pertaining to their administrative jurisdiction in respect of content carried on IPTV service shall be final. The quantum of penalties for such violation will be decided by licensor in consultation with the respective ministries/departments.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">25. Quality of Performance</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">25.1 The licensee shall ensure quality of service (QoS) as prescribed by the licensor or TRAI. The licensee shall adhere to such QoS standards and provide timely information as required therein.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">25.2 The licensee shall be responsible for:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) Maintaining performance and QoS standards.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Maintaining the mean time to restore (MTTR) within the specified limits of the QoS.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) The licensee will keep a record of the number of faults and rectification reports in respect of the service, which will be produced before the licensor/TRAI as and when, and in whatever form, desired.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">25.3 The licensee shall be responsive to the complaints lodged by its subscribers. The licensee shall rectify the anomalies within the MTTR specified, and maintain the history sheets for each installation and the statistics and analysis of the overall maintenance status.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">25.4 The licensor or TRAI may carry out performance tests on the licenseeโs network and also evaluate QoS parameters in the licenseeโs network prior to the grant of permission for commercial launch of services, after the successful completion of interconnection tests, and/or at any time during the currency of the license, to ascertain that the network meets the specified QoS standards. The licensee shall provide ingress and other support, including instruments, equipment etc. for such tests.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">25.5 The licensee shall enforce and ensure QoS, as prescribed by the licensor/TRAI, from the infrastructure provider(s) with whom it may enter into agreements/contracts for leasing/hiring/ buying, or any such instrument for the provision of infrastructure or bandwidth. The responsibility of ensuring QoS shall be that of the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PART V</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">OPERATING CONDITIONS</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26. Customer Service</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.1 The licensee shall register the demand/request for provision of services, without any discrimination, from any applicant, at any place in the licensed service area, and provide the service, unless otherwise directed by the licensor. The licensee shall not, in any manner, discriminate between subscribers, and provide services on the same commercial principle, and shall be required to maintain a transparent, open-to-inspection, waiting list. The licensee shall clearly define the scope of services to the subscriber(s) at the time of entering into a contract with such subscriber(s). The licensor shall have the right to impose a suitable penalty, not limited to a financial penalty, apart from any other actions for breach of this condition. The licensee shall launch the service on a commercial basis, only after commencement of registration in the manner prescribed. Before commencement of services in an area, the licensee shall notify and publicise the address where any subscriber can register the demand/request for the provision of services. Any change in this address shall be duly notified by the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.2 PROVIDED that nothing contained herein will affect or prejudice the rights of the licensee to carry out checks on the credit worthiness of its prospective subscribers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.3 The licensee shall ensure continuity of services to its customers, unless the license is terminated or suspended by the licensor for any reason whatsoever.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.4 It shall be the responsibility of the licensee to issue, or cause to be issued, bills to its subscribers for use of the service. The licensee shall maintain such records so as to produce itemised billing information. The billing system of the licensee shall be able to generate billing information, in adequate detail, to ensure satisfaction to the customer about the genuineness of the bill. The directions of TRAI, from time to time, in this regard shall apply.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.5 All complaints of customers in this regard will be addressed/handled as per the guidelines, orders, regulations or directives issued by the licensor or TRAI from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.6 The licenseeโs contractual obligations (to various telecom service providers, including Other Service Providers not requiring a license under Section 4 of the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885) will include the terms and conditions under which the service may be obtained, utilised and terminated.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.7 The licensee shall notify, in writing, all arrangements with respect to repairs, fault rectification, compensation or refunds. All complaints in this regard will be addressed/handled as per the guidelines, orders, regulations or directions issued by the licensor or TRAI from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.8 Any dispute with regard to the provision of services shall be a matter only between the aggrieved party and the licensee, who shall duly notify this to all, before providing the service. In no case shall the licensor bear any liability or responsibility in the matter. The licensee shall keep the licensor indemnified for all claims, costs, charges or damages in the matter.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">26.9 The licensee is to set up a consumer grievance redressal mechanism at the following two levels:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) call centre level;</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) an appellate authority within the company.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">FURTHER, the licensee must publicise its redressal mechanism on a regular basis through various advertising means, or through bills sent to its subscribers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">27. Subscriber Terminals</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">27.1 The licensee shall have the right to undertake the sale, hire-purchase, lease or renting of the subscriber/mobile terminals. Proper usage of terminals at the subscriberโs premises shall be as per agreement between the licensee and the subscriber.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">27.2 The licensee shall be responsible to ensure that the subscriber terminal is operated in accordance with the terms of the license and the wireless planning and coordination (WPC) license. The SIM card/any type of service enactment card, is non-transferable.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">27.3 The subscriber will be free to obtain the subscriber terminal, at his option, from any source that meets the technical specifications prescribed by the licensee and within the scope of services mentioned in the license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">28. Obligations Imposed on the Licensee</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">28.1 The provisions of the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885, the Indian Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933, and the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act, 1997, as modified from time to time, or any other statute on their replacement, shall govern this license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">29. Inspection and Testing of Installations</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">29.1 The licensor/TRAI may also carry out all performance tests required for checking the quality of service (QoS), if it so desires. The licensee shall supply all necessary literature, drawings etc. regarding the equipment installed, and shall also supply all the tools, test instruments and other accessories to the testing party of the licensor/TRAI to conduct the tests. The list of performance tests will be furnished by the licensee 1 (one) month prior to the date of commissioning, to the licensor. In case the licensor chooses to conduct performance tests, and some deficiency is found therein by the licensor, the delay caused for rectification of the deficiencies, if any, will be entirely on account of the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">29.2 The acceptance testing for each and every interface with BSNL/MTNL/other authorised licensed service provider may be carried out by mutual arrangements between the licensee and the other party involved. The interconnection test schedule shall be mutually agreed upon.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PART VI</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">SECURITY CONDITIONS</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">30. Right to Inspect</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">30.1 The licensor, or its authorised representative, shall have the right to inspect the sites used for extending the service, and in particular, but not limited to, the right to have access to leased lines, junctions, terminating interfaces, hardware/software, memories of semiconductors, magnetic and optical varieties, wired or wireless equipment, distribution frames, record files, logbooks and to conduct the performance test, including entering into dialogue with the system through input/output devices or terminals. The licensee will provide the necessary facilities for continuous monitoring of the system, as required by the licensor or its authorised representative(s). The inspection will ordinarily be carried out after reasonable notice, except in circumstances where giving such a notice will defeat the very purpose of the inspection.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">The licensor, or its authorised representative, or the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting in respect of IPTV Service, or its authorised representative shall have right to access and inspect sites used for extending the service, and in particular but not limited to leased lines, junctions, terminating interfaces, hardware/software, memories of semiconductors, magnetic and optical varieties, wired or wireless equipment, distribution frames. The licensor or its authorised representative may also conduct the performance test including to enter into dialogue with the system through input/output devices or terminals. The licensee will provide the necessary facilities for continuous monitoring of the system in the licensed service area, as required by the licensor or</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">its authorized representative(s). The inspection will ordinarily be carried out after reasonable notice except in circumstances where giving such a notice will defeat the very purpose of the inspection.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">30.2 Wherever considered appropriate, the licensor may conduct an inquiry either suo moto or on a complaint, to determine whether there has been any breach in complying with the terms and conditions of the license, by the licensee, and upon such inquiry, the licensee shall extend all reasonable facilities without any hindrance.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Wherever considered appropriate, the licensor or the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting in respect of IPTV services, may conduct any inquiry, either suo motu or on the complaint to determine whether there has been any breach in compliance of terms and conditions of the license by the licensee and upon such inquiry, the licensee shall extend all reasonable facilities without any hindrance to the licensor/Ministry of Information & Broadcasting as the case may be.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">31. Location of Switches</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">31.1 The licensee, upon request, shall provide to the licensor, the location details of switching centres, transmission centres, including routing details etc.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">31.2 In areas which are sensitive from a security point of view, as may be notified from time to time by the licensor, the implementation of any equipment installation and execution of the project shall be taken up only after obtaining the licensorโs approval.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">32. Confidentiality of Information</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">32.1 The licensee shall not employ bulk encryption equipment in its network. However, the licensee shall have the responsibility to ensure the protection of privacy of communications, and to ensure that the unauthorised interception of messages does not take place.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">32.2 Subject to the conditions contained in these terms and conditions, the licensee shall take all necessary steps to safeguard the privacy and confidentiality of any information about a third party and its business to whom it provides the service, and from whom it has acquired such information, by virtue of the services provided, and shall use its best endeavours to secure that:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) No person acting on behalf of the licensee, or the licensee, divulges or uses any such information, except as may be necessary in the course of providing such services to the third party; and</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) No such person seeks any information other than is necessary for the purpose of providing services to the third party.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED the above paragraph shall not apply where:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) The information relates to a specific party, and that party has consented in writing to such information being divulged or used, and such information is divulged or used in accordance with the terms of that consent; or</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) The information is already open to the public and otherwise known.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">32.3 The licensee shall take necessary steps to ensure that the licensee, and any person(s) acting on its behalf, observe confidentiality of customer information.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">32.4 The licensee shall, prior to commencement of the service, confirm in writing to the licensor that the licensee has taken all necessary steps to ensure that it, and its employees, shall observe confidentiality of customer information.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33. Prohibition of Certain Activities by the Licensee</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33.1 The licensee shall not engage, on the strength of this license, in the provision of any other service requiring a separate licence.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33.2 To remove any doubt, it is, hereby, clarified that nothing contained in the paragraph above shall preclude the licensee from engaging in advertising and promotional activities relating to any of the services.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33.3 The licensee shall take necessary measures to prevent objectionable, obscene, unauthorised or any other content, messages or communications infringing copyright, intellectual property etc., in any form, from being carried on its network, consistent with the established laws of the country. Once specific instances of such infringement are reported to the licensee by the enforcement agencies, the licensee shall ensure that the carriage of such material on its network is prevented immediately.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33.4 The licensee is obliged to provide, without any delay, all tracing facilities to trace nuisance, obnoxious or malicious calls, messages or communications transported through its equipment and network, to the authorised officers of the government of India, including police, customs, excise and intelligence department officers etc., when such information is required for investigations or the detection of crimes, and in the interest of national security. Any damages arising on account of the licenseeโs failure in this regard shall be payable by the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33.5 In case any confidential information is divulged to the licensee for the proper implementation of the agreement, it shall be binding on the licensee, its employees and servants to maintain its secrecy and confidentiality.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33.6 Obscene material and applicability of cyber laws: The licensee shall ensure that objectionable, obscene, unauthorised or any other content, messages or communications infringing copyright, intellectual property rights and international/domestic cyber laws, in any form, or inconsistent with the laws of India, are not carried in its network, and the ISP should take all necessary measures to prevent it. In particular, the licensee is obliged to provide, without delay, all tracing facilities to trace nuisance or malicious messages or communications transported through its equipment and network, to the authorised officers of the government of India/state government, when such information is required for the investigation of crimes or in the interest of national security. The activities shall also comply with the provisions of the Information Technology (IT) Act 2000, as modified from time to time. Any damages arising out of default on the part of the licensee, in this respect, shall be the sole responsibility of the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">33.7 The use of the network for anti-national activities would be construed as an offence punishable under the Indian Penal Code or other applicable law. The networks cannot be used in such manner as to endanger, or make vulnerable, any networked infrastructure. Acts such as break-ins or attempted break-ins of Indian networks shall be regarded as an anti-national act and shall be dealt with in accordance with the Indian Penal Code. ISPโs must ensure that their services are not used for such purposes.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34. Security Conditions</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.1 The licensee shall provide necessary facilities, depending upon the specific situation, at the relevant time to the government to counteract espionage, subversive acts, sabotage or any other unlawful activity.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.2 The licensee shall make available, on demand, to the person authorised by the licensor, full access to the switching centres, transmission centres, routers etc. for technical scrutiny and inspection, which can be visual inspection or an operational inspection.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.3 The licensee will ensure that the telecommunications installation carried out by it should not become a safety hazard, and is not in contravention of any statute, rule or regulation and public policy.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.4 In the interests of security, suitable monitoring equipment, as may be prescribed for each type of system used, will be provided by the licensee for monitoring as and when required by the licensor. The specific orders or directions from the government, issued under such conditions, shall be applicable.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.5 The precise delineation of the geographical borders taken by the licensee for the purpose of defining the service area across international borders, if any, shall have the prior approval of the government of India. The terrestrial boundaries of India shall be as depicted in the maps issued by the Survey of India.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.6 The designated person of the central/state government, as conveyed to the licensee from time to time, in addition to the licensor or its nominee, shall have the right to monitor the telecommunications traffic in every node, or any other technically feasible point in the network set up by the licensee. The licensee should make arrangements for the monitoring of simultaneous calls by government security agencies. The hardware at the licenseeโs end, and software required for monitoring of calls, shall be engineered, provided/installed and maintained by the licensee at the licenseeโs cost.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.7 The licensee shall install necessary infrastructure in the service area with respect to internet telephony services offered by it for processing/routing/directing/managing/ authenticating internet telephony calls, including the generation of call detail records (CDRโs). CDR shall contain calling/ called IP address, called numbers, date, duration, time and charges of internet telephony calls.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.8 Each ISP must maintain a log of all users connected, and the service they are using (mail, telnet, http etc.). ISPโs must also log every outward login or telnet through their computers. These logs, as well as copies of all the packets originating from the customer premises equipment (CPE) of the ISP, must be made available in real-time to the telecom authority. The type of logins, where the identity of the logged-in user is not known, should not be permitted.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.9 The government, through appropriate notification, may debar the usage of mobile terminals in certain areas in the country. The licensee shall deny services in areas specified by designated authorities immediately, and in any case within 6 (six) hours on request. The licensee shall also provide the facility to carry out surveillance of mobile terminal activity within a specified area.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.10 The licensee shall be responsible for ensuring the privacy of communications on its network and also to ensure that unauthorised interception of message does not take place.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.11 The licensor shall have the right to take over the services, equipment and networks of the licensee (either in part or in the whole service area) in case any directions are issued in the public interest by the government of India, in the event of a national emergency/war or low-intensity conflict, or any other eventuality. Any specific orders or directions from the government of India issued under such conditions shall be applicable to the licensee and shall be strictly complied with.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.12 A complete list of subscribers shall be made available by the licensee on its website (having password controlled access), so that authorised intelligence agencies are able to obtain the subscriber list at any time, as per their convenience, with the help of the password. The list should be updated on a regular basis. Hard copies, as and when required by security agencies, shall also be furnished. The licensee shall ensure adequate verification of each and every customer before enrolling him as a subscriber; instructions issued by the licensor in this regard, from time to time, shall be scrupulously followed.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.13 The list of internet leased line (ILL) customers and their sub-customers is to be placed on a password-protected website in the following performa:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">i) Name of Customer</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">ii) IP Address Allotted</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">iii) Bandwidth Provided</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">iv) Address of Installation</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">v) Data of Installation/Commissioning</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">vi) Contact Person, with phone number and e-mail</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.14 Internet leased line (ILL) refers to any dedicated transmission link (on wired or wireless media) from an ISP node to a subscriberโs premises . The login ID/password shall be provided to the DDG (Security) DoT HQ and the concerned DDG (Term Cell ) of the DOT on a monthly basis. Online updation of ILL customersโ data by ISPโs should be done. This information shall be accessible to authorised government agencies.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.15 Monitoring of high user datagram protocol (UDP) traffic value, and to check for cases where upstream UDP traffic is similar to downstream UDP traffic, and monitor such customers monthly with physical verification of the premises and personal identity of the customers to be submitted to DDG (Security) DOT HQ and the concerned DDG (Term Cell) of the DOT.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.16 Service activation shall take place only after checking the bona fide of internet leased line customers, verifying details mentioned in Annexure VII and physical inspection of the site. Further, the reasons for taking the link by the customer shall be recorded.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.17 Periodical inspections are to be carried out at the premises of internet leased line customers to check possible misuse and possible interconnection of internet leased line with PSTN, ISDN and PLMN, and the details thereof shall be included in the inspection as per the Annexure VII. The first inspection at the premises of the customer must be done within 15 (fifteen) days of commissioning the internet leased line.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.18 A record of the complete network diagram of its set-up at each of the internet leased line customer premises, along with details of connectivity, shall be available at the site. All details of other communications links (PSTN, NLD,ILD, WLL, GSM, other ISP) plus the reasons for taking the link by the customer are to be recorded before activation of the link. The same shall also be readily available for inspection at the respective premises of all internet leased line customers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.19 An agreement shall be executed with each internet leased line customer, which clearly mentions the activities that are prohibited, which, inter alia include the activities specified under Clause 33 of the ISP license agreement.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.20 Any entity requesting an internet leased line connection, who wants to/is likely to use this interconnection with the licenseeโs set-up for the provision of internet services to its customers, should have a valid ISP license.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.21 Internet leased lines (ILLโs) provided to customers should not be misused. In case of detection of misuse by the ILL customer on account of non-abidance of the above, it shall be construed as a breach of the terms and conditions of the license agreement. In such cases of misuse, the licensor would determine the monetary gain derived by the customer and the same would be final and binding on the licensee. The penalty shall be determined by the licensor, based on such monetary gain derived by the customer and/or on other factors deemed fit by the licensor, and the penalty shall be borne by the licensee as per the terms and conditions of the license agreement. This would be without prejudice to any other action under the license agreement.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.22 The licensor, or its representative(s), will have access to the database relating to the subscribers of the licensee. The licensee shall also update the list of its subscribers and make it available to the licensor at such intervals as may be prescribed. The licensee shall make available, at any prescribed instant to the licensor or its authorised representative, complete details of subscribers using the service.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.23 The licensee shall maintain all commercial records with regard to the communications exchanged on the network. Such records shall be archived for at least 1 (one) year for scrutiny by the licensor for security reasons, and may be destroyed thereafter, unless directed otherwise by the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.24 The licensee shall provide to the licensor, the location details of equipment provided by the ISP. Implementation of any equipment installation and execution of the project shall be taken up only after the approval by the licensor has been obtained, and locations of these centres shall not be changed without the prior approval of the licensor. This requirement shall be applicable only to such areas as are sensitive, from a security point of view, as may be notified from time to time by the licensor. In the interest of national security or public interest, the ISPโs shall block internet sites and/or individual subscribers, as identified and directed by the licensor from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.25 The licensee shall not use any hardware/software that is identified as unlawful and/or renders network security vulnerable. The licensee shall make available, on demand, to the agencies authorised by the government of India, full access to equipment provided by the ISP for technical scrutiny and detailed inspection.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.26 The traffic of internet nodes at places of security importance would be routed as per directions issued from time to time by the licensor. Interconnection of these nodes to other nodes within the country directly is not permitted.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.27 Monitoring facilities</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(a) At each international gateway location and/or ISP node with a router/switch having an outbound capacity of 2 Mbps or more:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) Every international gateway location and/or the ISP node with a router/switch having a capacity of 2 Mbps or more shall be equipped with a monitoring centre at the cost of the internet service provider (ISP). A suitable and appropriate monitoring system is to be set up by ISPโs carrying internet telephony traffic through their internet gateways and/or ISP nodes at their own cost, as per the requirement of security agencies, and the cost of maintaining the monitoring equipment and infrastructure, at the monitoring centre located in the licenseeโs premises, shall be borne by the ISP.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Office space of 10 feet x 10 feet, with adequate uninterrupted power supply and air-conditioning, which will be physically secured and accessible only to the monitoring agencies, will have to be provided by the ISP at each location, free of cost.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) In addition to the equipment, one local exclusive telephone line is to be made available by the ISP at the monitoring centre, the cost of which is to be borne by the ISP.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iv) The cost of maintaining the equipment and infrastructure mentioned above at the monitoring centre located in the ISPโs premises is to be borne by the ISP.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(v) Each router/switch of the ISP should be connected by the LAN, operating at the same speed as the router/switch, the monitoring equipment will be connected to this network.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vi) For a national ISP or an ISP having multiple nodes/points of presence, if it is possible to monitor traffic in all routers/switches from a central location, a central monitoring centre would be acceptable. However, in such a case, the ISP would, at the outset, have to demonstrate to the licensor that all routers/ switches are accessible from the central monitoring centre. Moreover, the ISPโs would have to inform the licensor of every change that takes place in their topology/configuration, and demonstrate that all routers/switches continue to be accessible from the central monitoring centre. The decision of licensor will be final on the issue.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(b) At locations where the ISP node router/switch has an outbound capacity less than 2 Mbps the ISPโs shall provide (i) a LAN, (ii) office space of 10 feet x 10 feet and (iii) a local exclusive telephone line, all at the cost of the ISP. The monitoring equipment will be provided by the monitoring/security agencies.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.28 Other general security conditions:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) The chief officer in-charge of technical network operations and the Chief Security Officer should be a resident Indian citizen.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) Details of the infrastructure/network diagram (technical details of the network) could be provided on a need-basis only to the telecom equipment suppliers/manufacturers and the affiliate/parents of the licensee company. Clearance from the licensor (Department of Telecommunications, Government of India) would be required if such information is to be provided to anybody else.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) For security reasons, domestic traffic of such entities as may be identified/specified by the licensor shall not be hauled/routed to any place outside India.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iv) The licensee company shall take adequate and timely measures to ensure that the information transacted through a network by the subscribers is secure and protected.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(v) The officers/officials of the licensee companies dealing with the lawful interception of messages will be resident Indian citizens.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vi) The majority directors on the board of the company shall be Indian citizens.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vii) The positions of the Chairman, Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and/or Chief Financial Officer (CFO), if held by foreign nationals, would require to be security vetted by Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). Security vetting shall be required periodically on yearly basis. In case something adverse is found during the security vetting, the direction of the MHA shall be binding on the licensee.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(viii) The company shall not transfer the following to any person/place outside India:-</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(a) Any accounting information relating to subscriber (except for international roaming/billing)</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Note: It does not restrict a statutorily required disclosure of financial nature; and</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(b) User information (except pertaining to foreign subscribers using an Indian operatorโs network while roaming).</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ix) The company must provide traceable identity of its subscribers. However, in case of providing services to roaming subscribers of foreign companies, the Indian company shall endeavour to obtain traceable identities of such roaming subscribers from the foreign company as a part of its roaming agreement.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(x) On request of the licensor, or any other agency authorised by the licensor, the telecom service provider should be able to provide the geographical location of any subscriber (BTS location of wireless subscriber) at a given point of time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xi) The remote access (RA) to the network would be provided only to approved location(s) abroad through approved location(s) in India. The approval for location(s) would be given by the licensor (DOT) after satisfying itself of its appropriateness.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xii) Under no circumstances should any RA to suppliers/manufacturers and affiliate(s) be enabled to access the lawful interception system (LIS), lawful interception monitoring (LIM), call contents of traffic and any such sensitive sector/data, which the licensor may notify from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xiii) The licensee company is not allowed to use remote access facilities for monitoring of content.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xiv) Suitable technical devices should be made available at the Indian end to the designated security agency/licensor in which a mirror image of the remote access information is available online for monitoring purposes.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xv) A complete audit trail of the remote access activities pertaining to the network operated in India should be maintained for a period of 6 (six) months, and provided on request to the licensor, or any other agency authorised by the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xvi) The telecom service provider should ensure that necessary provision (hardware/software) is available in its equipment for lawful interception and monitoring from a centralised location.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xvii) Telecom service providers should familiarise/train TERM Cell/security agency officers/officials in respect of relevant operations/features of their systems.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xviii) It shall be open to the licensor to restrict the licensee company from operating in any sensitive area from a national security angle.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xix) In order to maintain the privacy of voice and data, monitoring shall only be upon authorisation by the Union Home Secretary or Home Secretaries of the states/union territories.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xx) For monitoring traffic, the licensee company shall provide access to its network and other facilities to the security agencies, as well as its books of accounts.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(xxi) In case of other service providers, the bandwidth can be provided only to registered other service providers (OSPโs).</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">34.29: The licensee shall apply to the licensor for security clearance, along with details of the equipment(s), equipment(s) suppliers and manufacturers, including original equipment manufacturers (OEMโs), before placement of the final purchase order for procurement/up-gradation of equipment/software for provisioning of telecommunications services under the license. In case no response is received from the licensor within 30 (thirty) working days, it shall be presumed that there is no objection to the procurement.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Note: This shall also include any such activity by the franchisee, agents or persons of that licenses. Also refer to No. 813-5-/10-DS dated 6 April 2010 for the guidelines in this regard.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(i) Licensees shall be completely and totally responsible for the security of their networks. They shall have a well-outlined organisational policy on security and security management of its network, network forensics, network hardening, network penetration test, risk assessment, actions to fix problems and to prevent such problems and to prevent such problems from reoccurring etc. should be part of the policy and they should take all measures in respect of these activities. They should submit their policy to the licensor within 30 (thirty) working days from the date of this amendment for record.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ii) In furtherance of their organisational security policy, licensees shall audit their networks or get the network audited, from a security point of view, once a year from a network audit and certification agency. The first audit of the network should be completed within 12 (twelve) months of the issue of this amendment and thereafter, once in a financial year. A list of some of the agencies that might carry out the network audit from a security point of view will be displayed on the website of the DoT. The list is purely for information dissemination as a facilitating measure and telecom service providers are free to engage the service of any other agency for this purpose, which is certified to carry out the audit as per ISO 15408 and ISO 27001 standards, because network security is their responsibility.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iii) The licensee shall induct only those network elements into its telecom network that have been tested as per the relevant contemporary Indian or international security standards (for example, IT and IT-related elements against ISO/IEC 15408 standards; for information security management system against the ISO 27000 series standards; telecom and telecom related elements against the SGPP security standards; 3GPP2 security standards etc. from any international agency/labs of the standards e.g. Common Criteria Labs in the case of ISO/IEC 15408 standards until 31 March 2013. From 1st April 2013 the certification shall be done from an authorised and certified agency/lab in India). The copies of test results and test certificates shall be kept by the licensee for a period of 10 (ten) years from the date of procurement of equipment.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(iv) The licensee shall include all contemporary security related features and features related to communications security, as prescribed under relevant security standards, while procuring equipment, and shall implement all such contemporary features into its network. A list of features, equipment, software etc. procured and implemented shall be kept by the licensee till they are in use, which may be subjected to inspection and testing by the licensor at any time, in the network or otherwise, at the option of the licensor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(v) The licensee shall employ only resident, trained lndian nationals as Chief Technical Officer/s (CTO), Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) and nodal executives for handling of interception and monitoring cases, and to be in-charge of international long distance (ILD) gateway switches, softswitches, the central database and as system administrator/s.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vi) The license shall:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">a. Ensure that all documentation, including the details of software is obtained from the manufacturer/vendor/supplier in English.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">b. Keep a record of operation and maintenance procedures in the form of a manual.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">c. Keep a record of all operation and maintenance command logs for a period of 12 (twelve) months, which should include the actual command given, who gave the command, when it was given (with the date, time and from where it was given). For the next 24 (twenty-four) months, the same information shall be stored/retained in a non-online mode. For this purpose, the licensee shall keep a list of user IDโs linked with the name and other details of the user, duly certified by the system administrator. The user list shall be provided to the licensor, or such agencies designated by the licensor, as and when required.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">d. Keep a record of all software updates and changes. The major updates and changes should be informed to the licensor within 15 (fifteen) days of completing such updates and changes.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">e. Keep a record of the supply chain of the products (hardware/software). This should be taken from the manufacturer/vendor/supplier at the time of procuring the products.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">f. Comply with the conditions of remote access (RA).</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(vii) The licensee shall create facilities for the monitoring of all intrusions, attacks and frauds, and report the same to the licensor and/or to CERT-In. Such facilities shall be created by the licensee within 12 (twelve) months of the issuance of this amendment and shall be reported to the licensor as and when created during this period.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(viii) The licensee, through suitable agreement clauses with its vendors, shall ensure that the vendor/supplier allows the telecom service provider/licensor/DoT and/or its designated agencies to inspect the hardware, software, design, development, manufacturing facility and the supply chain, and subject all software to a security/threat check any time during the supply of equipment. The number of such visits will be limited to 2 (two) in a given purchase order. The expenditure for such visits for an order valued at more than INR 50,00,00,000 (Rupees Fifty Crores) up to 40 man-days per visit, shall be borne by the licensee directly or through the vendor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(ix)</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(a) A penalty of up to INR 50,00,00,000 (Rupees Fifty Crores) will be levied for any security breach that has been caused due to any inadvertent inadequacy/inadequacies in taking precautions on the part of the licensee, as prescribed under this amendment. The licensor shall constitute a five-member committee, which shall include two cybersecurity experts, to determine whether the breach is due to any inadvertent inadequacy or otherwise. The committee shall also decide the amount of penalty depending upon the loss, gravity of breach etc.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(b) In case of any inadequate measures, as prescribed under this amendment, acts of intentional omissions, deliberate vulnerability left into the equipment, or in the case of a deliberate attempt at a security breach, the penalty amount will be INR 50,00,00,000 (Rupees Fifty Crores) per breach. The same breach, in the same equipment, purchased through the same purchase order, or in the same lot, or the same negligence at the same time at multiple locations in an operatorโs network, will be considered as a single breach for the purpose of levying penalty under this clause. The licensee shall deposit the penalty amount with the licensor within 30 (thirty) days of the issue of notice.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(c) Besides the penalty, liability and criminal proceedings under the relevant provisions of various Acts such as the Indian Telegraph Act, Information Technology Act, the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) etc. can also be initiated. In such cases, the license of the licensee can also be cancelled, and the vendor or supplier who supplied the hardware/software that caused the security breach could be blacklisted from doing business in the country, or both. The licensee must include a clause in the agreement signed with the vendor/supplier about the licensorโs discretion in blacklisting of vendors or suppliers.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Note: Some other suggested steps, which help in increasing the security of the telecom network are given below (Annexure to the letter). The government may, however, make any of these suggestions mandatory whenever it feels it necessary to do so.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Some suggested steps, which help in increasing the security of the telecom networks are as follows:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">a) The licensee may sign a suitable agreement with the hardware/software manufacturer/vendor and/or supplier of services to ensure that the equipment/services/software they supply are โsafe to connectโ in the network, have been checked thoroughly for risks and vulnerabilities, all addressable vulnerabilities have been addressed and that non-addressable vulnerabilities have been listed with remedial measures and precautions have been provided. The agreement should cover aspects related to security measures like access control, password control and management etc. Clauses addressing service continuity and service up-gradation should also be suitably included in the agreement, with consequences defined for each party in the case of breach, particularly for security breaches. As an information dissemination and facilitating measure, the suggested clauses for such agreement, in the form of a template, will be available on the website of the DoT. Service providers may take all, or selected, provisions from this template, depending upon the type of services they avail from a vendor/supplier. They are free to add, modify, delete any of the clauses from this template, because security of their networks is their responsibility and they will be liable for any security breach.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">b) Licensees should endeavour to create a forum, say the Telecom Security Council of India (TSCI), on a voluntary basis to increase security assurance levels and to share common issues.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(c) The licensee shall build its own capability and capacity to maintain and operate the network, preferably through local maintenance personnel, because telecom networks are security sensitive infrastructure.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">35 Application of Indian Telegraph Act:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">35.1 The licensee shall adopt all means, and facilitate in every manner, the application of the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885 and Indian Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933 as modified or replaced from time to time. The service shall be provided in accordance with the provisions of Indian Telegraph Rules, as modified and amended from time to time.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">35.2 As per the provision of Section 5 of the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885 the licensee will provide necessary facilities to the designated authorities of the central/state government as conveyed by the licensor from time to time for the interception of messages passing through its network.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Section 5 (2) of the Indian Telegraph Act 1885 reads as under:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">โOn the occurrence of any public emergency or in the interest of public safety, the Central Government or a State Government or any officer specially authorized in their behalf by the Central Government or a State Government may, if satisfied that it is necessary or expedient to do so in the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the State, friendly relations with foreign states or public order or for preventing incitement to the commission of an offense for class or messages to or from any person or class of persons or relating to any particular subject, brought for transmission by or transmitted or received by any telegraph, shall not be transmitted or shall be intercepted or detained or shall be disclosed to the Government making the order or an officer thereof mentioned on the order:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PROVIDED that press messages intended to be published in India of correspondents accredited to the Central Government or a State Government shall not be intercepted or detained, unless their transmission has been prohibited under this subsection.โ</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">PART VII</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">FREQUENCY AUTHORISATION</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36. Frequency Authorisation</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36.1 A separate specific authorisation and license (hereinafter called the โWPC licenseโ) shall be required from the Wireless Planning and Coordination (WPC) wing of the Department of Telecommunications, Ministry of Communications permitting the utilisation of appropriate frequencies/bands for the establishment, possession and operation of wireless elements of the telecom services under the license agreement of internet services under specified terms and conditions, including payment for the authorisation and the WPC license. Such grant of authorisation and the WPC license will be governed by normal rules, procedures and guidelines, and will be subject to completion of necessary formalities therein.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36.2 For this purpose, a separate application shall be made to the โWireless Advisor to the Government of India, WPC Wing, Department of Telecommunications, Ministry of Communications, Sanchar Bhawan, New Delhi-110 001โ in a prescribed application form available at the WPC wing.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36.3 The clearance in respect of fixed stations and its antenna mast shall be obtained from the WPC wing, for which the applicant shall separately apply to the Secretary, Standing Advisory Committee on Frequency Allocations (SACFA), WPC Wing in the prescribed application form, to the following address:</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">The Secretary (SACFA), WPC Wing, Ministry of Communications, Department of Telecommunications, Sanchar Bhawan, New Delhi-110 001.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Explanation: SACFA is the apex body in the Ministry of Communications for considering matters regarding the coordination of frequency allocation and other related issues/matters. (Siting clearance refers to the agreement of major wireless users for the location of proposed fixed antennae from the point of view of compatibility with other radio systems and aviation hazards. It requires inter-departmental coordination and is an involved process). Normally the siting clearance procedure may take 2 (two) to 6 (six) months, depending on the nature of the installations and the height of the antennae/masts.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36.4 The licensee shall not cause, or allow to be caused, any harmful interference to other authorised users of radio spectrum. For the elimination of harmful interferences to other users, the licensee shall abide by all instructions and orders issued by the government.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36.5 The licensor/WPC wing/TRAI shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, the installations from technical angles to check its conformity with the license authorising spectrum uses.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36.6 In case of provision of bandwidth by the licensee through satellite media, the licensee shall abide by the prevalent government orders, regulations or directions on the subject, like satellite communications policy, VSAT policy etc.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">36.7 For the use of space segments and the setting up and operationalisation of an Earth station etc., the licensee shall coordinate with, and obtain clearance from, the Network Operations Control Centre (NOCC), apart from obtaining SACFA clearance and from other authorities.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>ISP - VNO - IPTV - VoIP (Internet Telephony)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>DoT License & Compliance Consultant</b></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Ozg Law Group | </span><span>Follow <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">@ozglaw</a> | WhatsApp # <a href="http://wa.me/918779696580">8779696580</a></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span><b>Email:</b> <a href="mailto:ask@isplicence.com">ask@isplicence.com</a> | Homepage: </span><span><a href="http://isplicence.com">isplicence.com</a></span></p>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-40733327572090154482020-10-31T06:29:00.004-07:002020-11-01T03:12:12.722-08:00 FCRA Amendment Act, 2020 - FAQ - Consultant
<p style="text-align: center;"> FAQ on FCRA 2020 @OzgLaw</p><p style="text-align: center;">Go to ๐ฒ <a href="https://fcraonline.ozg.in">fcraonline.ozg.in</a></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b>Support</b> โ๏ธ <a href="http://WA.me/918779696580">WA.me/918779696580</a></p><p style="text-align: justify;">FAQ - </p><p style="text-align: justify;">๐ฃ <b>Can public servant receive FCRA funds through their NGO?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ No public servant, as defined in #Section21 of IPC (<a href="https://indianpenalcode.ozg.in">indianpenalcode.ozg.in</a>), can receive foreign contributions. The clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 3 of the FCRA Act has amended, to include โpublic servantโ in the ambit of entities that are banned from accepting foreign funds.</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://fcraonline.ozg.in" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="1023" height="651" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ_MY9gZmMSNxvllhandt6Lmk64XtiaoNAm8pivVvaDff2Fz-Fh74a5aMf6dMuoiBMiL69f-y4id-F4PLjzzlLTXqgFzgjYGr-WVe6l0zK_fEWwQE0ZZj3Ww_MUhls80axJV21v2J4tos/w479-h601/IMG-20201030-WA0000.jpg" width="540" /></a></div><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ Is sub-granting fully scrapped?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Any kinds of transfer or sub-granting of FCRA funds is fully restricted. It means either fc funds can be used for sole purpose (including service contract) or returned back to donor.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ What is provision for service contract?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Service contracts for specific services provided to an FCRA-registered entity are not impacted. There is an applicability of 18 percent #GST and the receipt through provision of such services must be within 20 percent of the total receipts for the service-providing nonprofit (#FinanceAct2015).</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ Is FCRA 2020 applicable on international NGOs?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Local branch/offices of international NGO were registered in India to distribute funds locally from the foreign parent entity will no longer be able to do so.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ What is the new limit set for admin expense under FCRA 2020?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ NGO will have to take into account their administrative expenses and ensure that they do not exceed 20 percent of the foreign contribution received.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ Can I renew FCRA after 5 years?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Given that the FCRA registration expires after five years, FCRA holders will be subject to inquiry at the end of every five years if they wish to renew their registration, rather than a simpler renewal process prior to the amendments.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ Can I surrender FCRA? If yes, what will happen to asset created by foreign funding?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Any NGO that would prefer to surrender their FCRA registration may do so, but any assets that have been created using foreign contribution will be transferred to an authority prescribed by the government.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ Do I need to visit New Delhi to open FCRA bank account in State Bank of India, New Delhi?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Please, note you can open #FcraBankAccount in Main Branch, 11, Sansad Marg, New Delhi-110001 by simply visiting to your nearest SBI branch. You don't need to visit to New Delhi for this.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ When FCRA bank account has to be open?</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ You can open it asap. It has notified on 7 Oct 2020 by MHA. FCRA 2020 is being implemented by MHA. </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ Can I continue with existing fcra bank account for time being? </b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Yes, all existing a/c can continue till end of this financial year. </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><b>๐ฃ For any other questions and FREE advisory, please email to: ask@fcra.in</b></p><p style="text-align: justify;">โ Follow link given at below to book tele-appointment with experts for your fcra / fema case. </p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">โ๏ธ <a href="http://ozglaw.com/appointment">ozglaw.com/appointment</a></span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">Go to ๐ฒ <a href="https://fcraonline.ozg.in">fcraonline.ozg.in</a></span></b></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">fcraamendmentact2020 ngoindia fcraregistration fcrarenewal fcrafund fcraconsultants 35acregistration sbibankaccount fcranotification policeverification fcraconsultant foreignfund fcraact fcraamendment ozglaw fcrabill fcralaw fcrabankaccounts fcraonline femaconsultant fcraindia 35AC</span></p>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-2000060046530545632020-03-18T04:23:00.001-07:002020-03-18T04:23:49.698-07:00Work from Home License & OSP Registration - COVID19: Corona Virus Notification by DoT
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Circular no. 18-5/2015-CS-1(Pt.) issued by DoT on 13/March/2020.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">In the context of Corona Virus Disease, DoT has decided to grant the following relaxation for a period up to 30/April/2020 in the terms and conditions for OSPs issued vide letter no. 18-5/2009-CS-1 dated 7/Oct/2011 in respect to Work from Home (WFH) facility.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"> 1. The requirement of security deposit and agreement for work from home facility for OSPs is exempted.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"> 2. The requirement of authorized service providers provisioned secured VPN is exempted. During this period, the OSPs are permitted to use secured VPN configured using 'Static IP' address by themselves for interaction between home agent position and OSP center with pre-defined locations. In this regard, the agents at home shall be treated as Extended Agent Position of OSP.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"> 3. The requirement of seeking prior permission for work from home facility is exempted. The OSPs are now required to provide prior intimation to the respective LSA field units of DoT before starting work from home facility. While intimating the field units, the OSPs shall submit the complete details for 'Extended Agent Positions' i.e. name, physical address and static IP address assigned thereto. The CDRs / call logs shall be maintained by OSPs for one year as per existing guidelines.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"> 4. In case of violation of terms and conditions of work from home facility by any agent or employee and/or by OSP during this period, the OSP shall be subjected to a penalty up to โน5,00000 per work from home location which is in violation. In addition to above, the OSP registration is also liable to be cancelled.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="line-height: 19.26px;"><b><span style="color: #cc0066;"><span style="font-size: medium;">DoT License & Compliance Advisory</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 14.3px;"><br /></span></span></b></span></span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-47985325324569384102020-02-23T02:04:00.001-08:002020-02-23T02:04:44.864-08:00Migration of OSP Registration - Network Compliance Consultant - DoT License
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<span style="color: #424242; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;">The Ministry of
Communication, Department of Telecommunication (DoT) with a view to ensure <b>Ease of Doing Business</b>, in an
Instruction dated <strong><span style="font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif";">15</span></strong></span><strong><sup><span style="color: #424242; font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.5pt;">th</span></sup></strong><strong><span style="color: #424242; font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.5pt;"> November
2018</span></strong><span style="color: #424242; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;">, had announced the launch of a web based portal โSARAL SANCHARโ
to simplify the old system. It offers a fully paperless filing platform for OSP
license and compliance.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #424242; font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.5pt;">Going forward, DoT by a
Circular dated 31</span><sup><span style="color: #424242; font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.5pt;">st</span></sup><span style="color: #424242; font-family: "calibri" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 11.5pt;"> May 2019 has directed all the existing users who are still
registered on the old portal to migrate their registrations to the SARAL
SANCHAR Portal with no additional fees as per the instruction as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;"> 1. </span><span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;">One Time user registration must be completed on SARAL
Sanchar Portal to create Login/Password, if not done earlier.</span><br />
<span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;">2.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;"> </span></span><span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;">Applicants with Old Registrations will be able to see
their Registration details of all old registrations in new portal at </span><a href="http://www.osplicense.com/" style="text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="color: #4aa2d1; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%;">www.saralsanchar.gov.in</span></a><span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;"> by
creating their Log-in ID on the Saral Sanchar portal by following the procedure
mentioned there.</span><br />
<span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;">3.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;"> </span></span><span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;">After logging in the Saral Sanchar Portal, the applicant
will be able to migrate Registrations under the tab โOSP Migration
Applicationโ.</span><br />
<span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;">4.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;"> </span></span><span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;">All documents should be digitally signed by applicant.
You will not be able to upload any digitally unsigned documents at portal.</span><!--[if !supportLists]--></div>
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<a href="http://wa.me/918779696580"><img alt="Image" height="670" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/ERMJEFaXkAAMbiG?format=jpg&name=small" width="540" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: #424242; font-size: 11.5pt;">Please, note there is no deadline provided for migration
of OSP license, but old license and approved network diagram will be effectively
invalid until it is approved again at Saral Sanchar portal.</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; letter-spacing: -.05pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-IN; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "century gothic" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;">OSP Compliance Consultant</span><span style="color: red; font-family: "century gothic" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.0pt;">DoT OSP License & Compliance Consultant in Mumbai / Bangalore /
Hyderabad</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 10.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="background: white; border: none 1.0pt; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Law
@ Ozg Law @ Ozg Law @ Ozg Law @ Ozg Law @ Ozg Law
@ Ozg Law @ Ozg Law</span><span style="background: white; border: none 1.0pt; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; padding: 0cm;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: "times" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">Email:</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "times" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"> ask@osplicense.com</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 10.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-64833476826282844252020-02-15T05:40:00.001-08:002020-02-15T05:40:08.385-08:00 Hosted Call Center with DoT License
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Traditionally, call center customer service solutions has been equated with voice interactions. But, as time progressed, the customers have moved on from only voice calls to other mode of communication. With Ozg hosted solutions the agents can place outgoing calls, handle incoming calls, track key call center metrics, perform workforce management and upload automated scripts.<br />
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The customers are no more dependent on just one channel to reach the customer support. There are plenty of options available โ live chat, social media, email among others. Having a multi channel software ensures customer satisfaction and improve the level of customer engagement.</div>
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<b><span style="color: blue;">Best features that are required in a call center are:</span></b><br />
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1. ACD for smart routing<br />
2. Auto Dialer<br />
3. IVR System<br />
4. Integration Capabilities<br />
5. Call Recording<br />
6. Monitoring Tools<br />
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<a href="https://wa.me/918779696580"><img alt="Image" height="690" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EQKmTSQVAAAKmT2?format=jpg&name=small" width="540" /></a></div>
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<b><span style="color: blue;">Benefits of Ozg Hosted Solutions for Call Center:</span></b><br />
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<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<b>1. Cost Effective -</b> You do not need to own or purchase the costly ACD, IVRS, Dialer, Data Servers, software license etc. </blockquote>
<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<b>2. Cloud Telephony -</b> Integration of Applications & CRM connectivity. </blockquote>
<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<b>3. Hassle free Operation & Control </b>โ All network equipments for processing of voice calls , agents routing, campaign, lead management, skill based routing etc are maintained and handled by specialized manpower at a single point. </blockquote>
<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<b>4. Scalable Solution on Demand</b> - Based on the agents requirements, customer base, product reach etc. new OSP, agent seats, data centers etc. may be added or reduced. </blockquote>
<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<b>5. 24 hrs support.</b></blockquote>
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<b><span style="color: blue;">DoT License for Call Center:</span></b><br />
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This is observed that due to lack of information, the large no. of call centers are not registered yet with DoT and do not possess an OSP license. They are operating at risk of huge financial penalty and it can be sealed at anytime by telecom enforcement directorate.</div>
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<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Checklist for OSP </span></span><b>License</b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">:</span></span></span><br />
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<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Address Proof / PAN card of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">COI of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">MOA and AOA of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Board resolution that authorizes an authorized signatory.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">List of the directors of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">A note specifying the nature of the OSP.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The shareholding pattern of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Network Diagram with additional declarations depending on case to case.</span></li>
</ol>
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<span style="color: blue; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><b>Filing</b><span style="font-weight: bold;"> online on the Saral Sanchar portal:</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;">Ozg offers 24 hrs support for all sorts of tech </span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;">documentation including DoT compliance filing.</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;"> </span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.3px;">Any call center can apply at DoT portal by-self and track the status of application.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "century gothic" , sans-serif; font-size: 24pt;">OSP Compliance Consultant</span><span style="color: red; font-family: "century gothic" , sans-serif; font-size: 13pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt;">DoT OSP Consultant in Mumbai / Bangalore / Hyderabad</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;">Ozg Law ~ Ozg Law ~ Ozg Law ~ Ozg Law</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: "times" , serif; font-size: 18pt;">Email:</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "times" , serif; font-size: 18pt;"> ask@osplicense.com</span></b><span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-44565266844154975152020-02-11T18:59:00.001-08:002020-02-11T18:59:33.043-08:00IPTV License, Compliance, DoT Fee
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(i) Telecom service providers (UASL, CMTS) having license to provide triple play services and ISPs with net worth more than Rs. 100 Crores and having permission from the licensor to provide IPTV or any other telecom service provider duly authorized by the Department of Telecom will be able to provide IPTV service under their licenses without requiring any further registration.</div>
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Similarly cable TV operators registered under Cable Television Network (Regulation) Act 1995 (referred as Cable Act hereafter) can provide IPTV services without requiring any further permission.</div>
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(ii) All telecom licensees/ Cable operators before providing IPTV will give a self certified declaration to I&B ministry, DoT and TRAI giving details such as license/ registration under which IPTV service is proposed, the start date, the area being covered, and details of the network infrastructure etc.</div>
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(iii) Telecom service providers as mentioned above will be subjected to percentage of Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) as license fee as applicable from time to time which is presently 6%, 8%, and 10% for access service licensees in category โCโ, Category โBโ and category โAโ circles and 6% for ISPs. In case any telecom service provider register itself as cable operator and provides IPTV using its telecom resources, it shall be considered as service under telecom license. Such a service provider shall have to pay the license fee on IPTV revenue also as applicable to its telecom license.</div>
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(iv) The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting has already requested Bureau of Indian Standards to lay down the specifications for IPTV set top boxes for use in cable networks.. The cable operator providing IPTV service will be required to ensure within a period of six months from the date of publication of the Indian Standards by BIS that the IPTV set top boxes required to receive IPTV services conform to the BIS specifications.</div>
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(v) The Cable operators while providing IPTV services will continue to be governed by the provisions of the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995, The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act,1997 and any other laws as applicable and as such shall be able to provide such content on their IPTV service which is permissible as per the Cable Act and which is in conformity with the Programme and Advertisements Codes prescribed thereunder.</div>
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(vi) Telecom licensees while providing TV channels through IPTV shall transmit only such broadcast satellite television channels in exactly same form (unaltered) which are registered with or are otherwise permitted by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. In such cases, the responsibility to ensure that content is in accordance with the extant laws, rules, regulations etc shall be that of the broadcaster and telecom licensee will not be held responsible. The IPTV service provider shall not carry any broadcast satellite television channels prohibited either permanently or temporarily or not registered with the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting.</div>
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(vii) The Telecom Licensee while providing TV services through IPTV shall receive the satellite signals of a registered TV channel directly from the broadcasters and in no case such satellite signals of TV channels be taken directly from the Multi System Operators. In other words, the telecom operators providing IPTV will be eligible to obtain/receive satellite signals of registered TV channels only from the broadcaster.</div>
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(viii) Telecom service providers providing IPTV will show only those News and Current Affairs television channels which have been registered with Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. They will not produce or provide any other broadcast or non-broadcast channel having any element of News and Current Affairs.</div>
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(ix) The provisions of Programme code and Advertisement code as provided in Cable Television Network (Regulation) Act 1995 and Rules thereunder shall be applicable even in the case of contents other than TV Channels from broadcast provided by the Telecom IPTV service provider. Since it is the telecom licensee who will be providing this content, therefore, he shall be responsible for ensuring compliance to the codes with respect to such content. In addition to this, such licensees will also be bound by various Acts, instructions, directions, guidelines issued by the Central Government from time to time to regulate the contents.<br />
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<img alt="Image" height="640" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EQiqY6wXkAAIqMd?format=jpg&name=small" style="text-align: start;" width="540" /></div>
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(x) If the contents are being sourced from content providers other than telecom service provider, then it will be the responsibility of telecom service provider to ensure that their agreements with such content providers contain appropriate clauses to ensure prior compliance with the Programme and Advertisement Codes and other relevant Indian laws, civil and criminal, regarding content.</div>
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(xi) The Central Government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting shall have the right to notify the number and names of channels of Prasar Bharati or any other channel for compulsory carriage by the IPTV service provider in his service and the manner of reception and retransmission of such channels.</div>
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(xii) The IPTV service provider either a telecom licensee or a cable operator should provide commercial interoperability so that if the subscribers decide to switch over to any other service provider or platform they should be able to do so at least cost. Commercial interoperability here would mean that in addition to offering the receiver set on an outright purchase basis, a subscriber should also have the option to purchase it on a hire-purchase basis or on rental basis with a provision to return the receiver set on such terms and conditions as may be laid down by regulations issued by TRAI.</div>
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(xiii) The Government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting may direct the IPTV service providers to ensure preservation and retention for specified periods of different kinds of content made available to their subscribers and requires it to ensure its security and also that it is not tampered with during such period. The IPTV service provider may be required to produce the same to the Government or its authorized representative, as and when required and the IPTV service providers will be required to ensure compliance to all such directions.</div>
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(xiv) The IPTV service provider shall provide the necessary facility for continuous monitoring of the IPTV network at its own cost and maintain the recordings of programmes and advertisements carried on the network for a period of 90 days from the date of broadcast and produce the same to the Government or its authorized representative, as and when required. Provided that in case of any dispute the records of broadcast of programmes and advertisements shall be maintained till final disposal of the dispute.</div>
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Provided further that the IPTV service provider shall provide access to the Government or its authorized representative to all its facilities including equipments, records, system etc. for purposes of inspection.</div>
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(xv) On demand by the Government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting or its authorized representative, an IPTV service provider shall provide the necessary equipment, services and facilities at designated place(s) for continuous monitoring of the IPTV service by or under supervision of the Government or its authorized representative.</div>
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(xvi) The IPTV service provider shall submit such information with respect to its service as may be required by the Government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting or its authorized representative from time to time.</div>
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(xvii) The IPTV service provider shall furnish any such information at periodic intervals as may be required by the Government in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting or its authorized representative concerning Programme Content and Quality, Technical Parameters etc. relating to the service in the format as may be required by the Government or its authorized representative from time to time.</div>
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(xviii) The Government of India, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting or its authorized representative shall have the right to inspect the IPTV service facilities. No prior permission/intimation shall be required to exercise the right of Government or its authorized representative to carry out the inspection. The IPTV service provider will, if required by the Government or its authorized representative, provide necessary facilities for continuous monitoring for any particular aspect of the companies activities and operations.</div>
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(xix) The Government of India, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting or its authorized representative will ordinarily carry out the inspection after reasonable notice except in circumstances where giving such a notice will defeat the very purpose of the inspection.</div>
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(xx) The IPTV service provider shall furnish the complete details such as name, technical details and license etc. of the value added service being provided through IPTV network.</div>
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Provided that in case any new value added service is added to the network, the IPTV Service provider shall obtain prior approval of the Government or licensing authority. The Government or the licensing authority may from time to time , prescribe or prohibit certain value added services.</div>
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(xxi) Any violation of prevailing Acts/ Rules/ guidelines pertaining to the administrative jurisdiction of Department of Information Technology in the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, and Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, relating to content by telecom service providers in provisioning of IPTV service shall be reported to DoT by respective Department/Ministry. The decision of the respective Department/Ministry regarding violation of the law/ direction/ guidelines in respect to content shall be final. DoT may perhaps seek the guidance of the respective ministries to ascertain the penalties for the breach to maintain uniformity and shall initiate suitable action for imposing penalties for violations in time bound manner.</div>
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(xxii) Any breach of the provisions of Act/ License/ Registration/ Permission by telecom service provider/ cable operator/ Broadcasters shall be dealt with by designated agencies which are responsible for administering such Acts/License/ Registration/ Permissions.</div>
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(xxiii) The Government shall have the right to modify at any time the provisions of these guidelines and/or the terms and conditions of permission/registration, if in the opinion of the Government it is necessary or expedient to do so in public interest or in the interest of the security of the State. The decision of the Government shall be final and binding in this regard.</div>
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Ozg Law ~ Ozg Law ~ Ozg Law ~ Ozg Law</div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-58815423510568390152020-01-16T22:47:00.001-08:002020-01-16T22:47:48.154-08:00Why commercial use of WhatsApp / Skype / Foreign VoIP is not allowed for Startup without OSP License & Compliance?
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<span style="background: white; border: none 1.0pt; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg
Lawyers </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">Some new born Startups proposed
that the contact center be run over a cloud-hosted telephony system. As per
their model, calls would be generated from abroad, sent to a Cloud Hosted Automatic
Call Distribution System (ACD) which would also be based abroad, and then
routed over to the India-based contact center. Agents sitting in the contact
center would connect to the ACD accounts to receive and make calls. The
argument fundamentally was that, since there is no PSTN anywhere in the whole
setup, and the whole contact center has no possibility of PSTN-VOIP merging,
the contact center would legally comply with OSP norms.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://wa.me/918779696580" target="_blank"><img height="650" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EN641-tUYAEr6q8.jpg" width="540" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">DoT guidelines explicitly
state that Voice traffic must be routed through MPLS, Point to Point link or
PSTN path only. In India, carrying voice over the Internet for commercial use
is not allowed. There are any number of reasons for this, but the salients ones
are:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 10.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ยท<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">The Voice managing server is
outside India, so DoT and security agencies become worried about getting access
to the ACDs and the CDRs and system logs.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 10.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ยท<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">Additionally, from a security
point of view, in this model, it becomes far more difficult to capture and
decrypt voice conversations.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">Note that one of the key
defining requirements for OSP approval is that national security requirements
be maintained โ and this variant of the cloud-hosted model clearly fails that
requirement. DoT does not approve these kinds of architectures. All OSPs will
need to take the connection from India based authorized VoIP service providers
only.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">Finally, when we see
the </span><b style="font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">Clarification Terms and Condition for OSP dated โ18โ1/2009-CS-1
Dated: the 25th February, 2009</b><span style="font-family: "georgia" , serif; font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">, issued by the DoT, it explicitly mentions
that โuse of Foreign VoIP minutes by OSPs is not permissibleโ.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 24.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; letter-spacing: -0.05pt;">In short, our advice to all
OSPs that intend to use cloud-hosted systems in this fashion is simple โ avoid,
avoid, avoid! Remember the cost of compliance may seem high, but it is far
lower than the cost of being caught in non-compliance.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "century gothic" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;">OSP Compliance Consultant</span><span style="color: red; font-family: "century gothic" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.0pt;">DoT OSP Compliance Consultant in Mumbai / Bangalore /
Hyderabad</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 10.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="background: white; border: none 1.0pt; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg
Lawyers @ Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg Lawyers<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: "times" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">Email:</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "times" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"> ask@osplicense.com</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 10.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br />Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-9417090820173359492019-12-13T12:08:00.002-08:002019-12-13T12:08:51.484-08:00What is the process to get DoT / OSP License?
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">In order to obtain the OSP License in India following are the steps which are needed to complete.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><b style="color: #333333;">Step1: </b><span style="color: #333333;">Gathering Documents of </span><span style="color: #333333;">Company Incorporation - Only Pvt Ltd / LLP and Ltd Co. allowed</span><span style="color: #333333;">.</span></span><br />
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<span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><img height="660" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EK3OlwpVUAA-ytb.jpg" width="540" /></span><br />
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: , "blinkmacsystemfont" , "segoe ui" , "roboto" , , "ubuntu" , "cantarell" , "helvetica neue" , sans-serif;"><b style="color: black;"><span style="color: #cc0066; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">DoT / M2M / VNO / OSP License / Compliance Consultants in Mumbai</span></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><b style="color: #333333;">Step2: </b><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: bold;">The second step is to organize following documents for the upload:</span></span><br />
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<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Address Proof / PAN card of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">COI of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">MOA and AOA of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Board resolution that authorizes an authorized signatory.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">List of the directors of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">A note specifying the nature of the OSP</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The shareholding pattern of the company.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Network Diagram with declaration.</span></li>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><b style="color: #333333;">Step3: Filing</b><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: bold;"> online on the Saral Sanchar website/ portal.</span><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: bold;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 19.26px;"><b><span style="color: #cc0066;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></b></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="background-color: white;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; padding: 0cm;">@ </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; padding: 0cm;">@ </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Email: ask@osplicense.com</span></b><br />
<b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></b>
<b style="font-family: times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: large;"><br /></b></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-84426739348964415522019-12-11T01:50:00.001-08:002019-12-11T01:50:35.303-08:00M2M License & IoT Network Consultant - Ozg India
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">M2M & IoT Network</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="line-height: 19.26px;"><b><span style="color: #cc0066;"><span style="font-size: medium;">DoT License & Compliance Advisory</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 14.3px;"><br /></span></span></b></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: 10.6667px;"> </span></span><span style="border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">@ </span><span style="border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">@ </span><span style="border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers</span></div>
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All existing telecom service providers can be allowed to provide Machine-to-Machine (M2M) or IoT solutions within their specified circle of operations as per telecom regulator TRAI recommendations. License holders can use existing spectrum to provide IoT services while TRAI is also considering de-licensing spectrum under the <b>867-868 MHz, 915-935 MHz </b>and<b> 57-64 GHz bands</b> for M2M and IoT.</div>
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The regulator has also put forward recommendations on SIM roaming, Quality of Service levels, privacy, security, and other aspects of IoT/M2M. Below is a lowdown of the recommendations. <b>Please, note that these recommendations will be reviewed and approved by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).</b></div>
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<span style="font-weight: 700;"><span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">1) Who can provide M2M / IoT services? </span><span style="font-size: 17px;"> </span></span></span></div>
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;">DoT license holders including VNOs: Like pointed out above all basic service (data, voice) licensees, Virtual Network Operators (VNOs), and ISPs are allowed to provide M2M service in India โincluding on unlicensed band, within the area of their existing authorizations, barring M2M cellular services.โ </li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Critical IoT/M2M services should be provided under licensed spectrum</span>: The government, through DoT, should identify critical services and differentiate them from non-critical services, the regulator said. IoT and M2M applications in healthcare, remote surgery, driverless cars etc. require high QoS, ultra reliability, very low latency, very high availability and accountability. <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Therefore, these critical services should be provided only by โrobust wired optical fiber, copper network or LTE capable access networks.</span>โ </li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Each sector can have its own IoT regulations</span>: IoT and M2M services are still at a very nascent stage in India. Industry regulators (apart from TRAI) like Central Drug Standards Control Organization, National Highways Authority of India, Inland Waterways Authority of India, Central Electricity Regulatory Commission, etc. and Ministry of Law and Justice can constitute their own regulations and policies regarding M2M and IoT solutions.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">New M2M Service Providers (MSP) category</span>: An IoT or M2M service provider can also be a telecom service provider and could also provide services for both enterprises and home users. TRAI wants M2M / IoT providers to identify themselves as an MSP legally. Because some telecom providers might also provide tele-banking, e-commerce, call center hosting, vehicle tracking, etc. but these will be classified under <a href="http://osplicense.com/">Other Service Providers (OSP)</a> list. </li>
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<img height="640" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EBUJ5WSU0AAxMeL.jpg" style="background-color: white; color: #030303; font-family: lora, sans-serif; font-size: 17px;" width="540" /></div>
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;">Exclusive guidelines for M2M Service Provider (MSP) Registration should be issued. MSPs should also provide details of the connectivity provider who would be providing connectivity to their M2M application.</li>
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<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: blue;">2) Security and Privacy -</span></h3>
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">โSecurity by designโ principle</span>: TRAI calls upon the government (DoT) to create fresh guidelines for manufacturing and importing of M2M / IoT devices to India. These guidelines should look โthe amount and sensitivity of data collected and the costs of remedying the security vulnerabilities.โ At the same time, โlow-riskโ IoT devices (like LED bulbs) need not be burdened with too much regulation, so the government could look at creating a โgradedโ level of security certification for devices.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Standards for IoT and M2M systems</span>: Since most of the M2M applications โwould be operating in (an) unlicensed band, the government should issue specific standards for devices to be used in the M2M ecosystem, in line with international standards organizations.โ. For this, the regulator suggests setting up an independent IoT/M2M certification body which certifies both hardware and software segments.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Special Security recommendation for North Eastern and J&K</span>: โSuitable security mechanism similar to the existing mobile networks shall be put in place by the DoT for the Border States like J&K and NE areas, if deemed fit.โ </li>
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<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: blue;">3) Entry Fee, Bank Guarantee, Network requirements etc. for M2M and IoT license:</span></h3>
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Existing and new operators can get licenses from the DoT under different categories including:</div>
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-UL (M2M) Category โAโ for National area</div>
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-UL (M2M) Category โBโ for Telecom circle/ Metro area</div>
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-UL (M2M) Category โCโ for city bases coverage</div>
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<a href="https://m2m.ozg.in/" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="289" data-original-width="768" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFnBalWbhM4JIHTgeEoAjeR5RAdj9ZChAQEALe2Cog9ca5Ti7ggDHg3kjNf3zx-CnN5gF1n0f-UmWmaONHhyphenhyphenUsMejb4w9ebagpDNQYzpeb5be4g60Cbul_nYQy3d131D6_Rxje6RDNvnQN/s640/M2M-TRAI.jpg" width="540" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: blue; letter-spacing: -0.6px;">4) Spectrum availability, usage and SIM requirements:</span></h3>
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Spectrum allocation should be technology and service neutral</span>: No separate spectrum band should be allocated exclusively for M2M services.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Requirement of fresh spectrum</span>: Requirement of additional licensed spectrum for access services to meet the projected influx of connected devices due to M2M communication will be revisited by the Authority after 2019.โ licensed spectrum available with the telecom service providers as on date as well as the spectrum likely to be made available in the near future is sufficientโ to meet spectrum requirements for IoT and M2M.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Imported SIM cards can be allowed for M2M / IoT</span>: โIt should not be mandatory to use only domestically manufactured SIMs in M2M. Embedded SIMs with standard specifications can be imported and relevant information shall be submitted by importer while import of the devices/SIMs.โ </li>
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<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: blue;">5) Roaming and sharing arrangements:</span></h3>
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<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">National roaming</span> for M2M/ IoT shall be under forbearance and the rates can be set under current Telecom Tariff Orders (TTOs) for access service (voice/data) license holders, TRAI said. TRAI, however, added that it will review and issue separate Telecom Tariff Orders (TTOs) for M2M and IoT providers โat an appropriate time in future, if deemed fit.โ</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: initial; font-weight: 700;">Sharing arrangements</span>: Telecom service providers (who want to provide IoT/M2M) can separately enter into commercial agreements to meet their roaming requirements for subscribers within India and outside India.</li>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-87633693757177095732019-09-16T12:32:00.001-07:002019-09-16T12:32:36.848-07:00WhatsApp Group: OSP Network / ISP / VNO / VoIP / AudioText / DoT Unified License Consultant
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<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">It is observed that most of DoT / OSP / ISP / VNO / VoIP / AudioText / Unified License applications of Startup has been rejected by DoT due to variety of reasons incl. unclear documentation etc. Contact us for new or rejected DoT cases. Email or WhatsApp 24x7 to Ozg for more information.</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: large;">Email: ask@osplicense.com</b></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-45761108230664419062019-08-02T21:05:00.001-07:002019-08-02T21:05:04.871-07:00FCRA Notification: Registration & Compounding
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">On 1/August/2019 the home ministry given a one-time exemption to NGOs, whose FCRA registrations were cancelled for not filing annual returns, to apply for registration within three months.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">For uploading missing annual returns on the FCRA Portal, no penalty will be imposed.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">For other violations of the provisions of the FCRA, NGOs will have to ensure that these violations are compounded before making fresh application for grant of registration or prior permission.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">After cancellation, NGOs are not eligible for registration or prior permission for a period of three years from the date of cancellation.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">To get a FREE consultation from Ozg Lawyers, simply WhatsApp or Email to: ask@fcra.in</span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-4301725187239974742019-08-02T05:14:00.000-07:002019-08-02T05:14:04.202-07:00How to register a Cyber Crime FIR / Complaint?
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">1. The very first step to file a cyber crime complaint is to register a written complaint with the cyber crime cell of the city you are currently in. </span><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">According to the IT Act, a cyber crime comes under the purview of global jurisdiction. This means that a cyber crime complaint can be registered with any of the cyber cells in India, irrespective of the place where it was originally committed.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">At present, most cities in India have a dedicated cyber crime cell. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"><img height="640" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EA8oZQoU4AAylEk.jpg" width="480" /></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">2. When filing the cyber crime complaint, you need to provide your name, contact details and address for mailing. You need to address the written complaint to the Head of the Cyber Crime Cell of the city where you are filing the cyber crime complaint.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">3. In case you are a victim of online harassment / stalking, an <b>Ozg Legal Counsel</b> can be approached via WhatsApp to assist you with reporting it to the police station. Additionally, you may be asked to provide certain documents or records with the complaint. This would, however, depend on the nature of the crime.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">4. Register a Cyber Crime FIR: If you do not have access to any of the cyber cells in India, you can file a First Information Report (FIR) at the local police station. In case your complaint is not accepted there, you can approach to the Commissioner or the cityโs Judicial Magistrate.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">5. Certain cyber crime offenses come under the Indian Penal Code. You can register a cyber crime FIR at the nearest local police station to report them. </span><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">It is mandatory under Section 154, Code of Criminal Procedure, for every police officer to record the information / complaint of an offense, irrespective of the jurisdiction in which the crime was committed.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">6. Most of the cyber crimes that are covered under the Indian Penal Code are classified as cognizable offenses. A cognizable offense is the one in which a warrant is not required for an arrest or investigation. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">In this case, a police officer is bound to record a Zero FIR from the complainant. He must then forward it to the police station under the jurisdiction of the place where the offense was committed.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: medium;">7. Zero FIR offers some solace to victims of cases that require immediate attention / investigation as it avoids wasting time in enlisting the offense on police records.</span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-72691090692777097992019-08-02T05:13:00.001-07:002019-08-02T05:13:41.180-07:0065B Certificate - Cyber Crime Complaint & Evidence
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">These documents aims to analyses the feasibility and multi-faceted utility of hash value calculation with regards to data integrity and admissibility in courts through application of Information Technology Act, 2000 and Indian Evidence Act, 1872.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;"><b style="outline: none medium;">Section 65B of Indian Evidence Act, 1872: Admissibility of Electronic Records</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">(5) For the purposes of this section</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">(a) Information shall be taken to be supplied to a computer if it is supplied thereto in any appropriate form and whether it is so supplied directly or (with or without human intervention) by means of any appropriate equipment;</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">(b) A computer output shall be taken to have been produced by a computer whether it was produced by it directly or (with or without any human intervention) by other means of any appropriate equipment.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;"><b style="outline: none medium;">These are the main points to be considered..</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">a) Section 65B of Indian Evidence Act refer to the special provisions of the Act in respect of Electronic Documents. Though Section 65 is referring to โSecondaryโ documents in paper form, there is no such distinction made as to the electronic document.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">b) There is no need to distinguish Primary and Secondary and all documents need to be interpreted by a human being which takes the form of a Section 65B certificate.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">c) A โHard diskโ which may contain an electronic document also cannot be considered the โPrimary Documentโ since it is only a โContainerโ and the real Electronic document is an expression in binary language which cannot be read by a human being and needs to be interpreted with the assistance of a binary reading device</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">d) Section 65B explains the conditions under which an electronic document can be considered as โAdmissibleโ in a Court as a โDocumentโ and it needs to be suitably confirmed for the Court to accept the document, which is often termed as โSection 65B certificate or Statementโ</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">e) Section 65B refers to a process of producing a โComputer Outputโ of the electronic document which is the evidence to be admitted and such computer output can be either in the form of a โPrint Outโ or a โCopyโ.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">f) There is a โProcessโ by which the electronic document becomes the โComputer outputโ and Section 65B identifies this as the subject activity which needs to be conducted by a person having lawful control over the computer producing such output and that during the period of such production, the Computer should be working properly etc.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">g) The focus of Section 65B is the activity of conversion of the electronic document residing inside a system which can be seen by an observer into a โComputer Outputโ.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">h) The other clarifications contained in the Section 65B such as that the Computer Output could be produced by a combination of computers, acting in succession etc. as relating to dynamic creation of an electronic document from a data base and routing it through multiple devices onto a final visible form in the computer of the observer and thereafter its porting into a Printer.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: small; outline: none medium;">It is very important that the legal fraternity and the Judiciary interprets the section properly. Any interpretation that only a โServer Administratorโ can provide a certificate under Section 65B is considered incorrect. The server administrator can however provide the certificate but it is not mandatory. The Section 65B certifier is like a photographer who captures a photograph of an event and confirms the process of taking the photograph though he may not be aware of who is there in the picture and what they are doing. It is left to other โExpertsโ to interpret the โContentโ and impute meaning as only a subject matter expert can do.</span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-79302620562419148052019-07-23T03:09:00.001-07:002019-07-23T03:09:52.549-07:00 EB5 Visa Application Procedure, USICS Consultant Filing Fee Structure by Ozg Lawyers
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">To get an EB5 visa, there are 5 basic requirements:</span></div>
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<li><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">You must invest in a new commercial enterprise.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">An investment of $1 million (or $500,000 if the investment is located in a targeted employment area).</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The investment must lead to the creation of 10 full-time jobs for US workers.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The investment funds must be put at risk (meaning that the funds cannot just sit in the business bank account, they must actually be spent).</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The source of investment funds should be transparent and compliant with FEMA.</span></li>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"><b>EB5 Visa Procedure Step by Step:</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The process of getting an EB5 visa has multiple steps. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">1. Put funds at risk:</a></span> You are first required to put your investment funds at risk by actually investing the funds or through a qualifying escrow arrangement.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">2. Form I-526:</a></span> Once the funds are invested, you can then file the Form I-526. The I-526 is the initial form you are required to file for your EB5 visa. Once the I-526 is approved, you can then apply for your immigrant visa or apply to adjust status if you are in the US.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">3. Visa Processing/Adjustment of Status:</a> </span>The Form I-526 does not give you any status in the US. Once your Form I-526 is approved, you will need to either apply for an immigrant visa (if you are outside of the US), or you will apply for an adjustment of status (if you are in the US in a valid non-immigrant status).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">4. Conditional Permanent Residency:</a></span> Once enter the US with your EB5 visa, or your adjustment of status petition is approved, you are classified as a conditional permanent resident for a 2-year period. As a conditional permanent resident, you have all of the same rights as a permanent resident with the exception that your status as a permanent resident only lasts for a 2-year period. During this time, you are required to keep your EB5 investment funds at risk and you are also required to create the 10 full-time jobs for US workers.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">5. Form I-829:</a></span> Before your conditional permanent resident status expires, you are required to file a Form I-829. The I-829 is the petition required to remove the condition from your permanent resident status. Once the I-829 is approved, you are officially a permanent resident (no longer โconditionalโ).</span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"><b>List of all EB5 Visa Fees:</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Here is a list of all the fees and costs that are needed for an EB5 Visa:</span></div>
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<span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">1.<a href="http://ozglaw.com/">EB5 Investment</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The biggest and most important cost required to get an EB5 visa is your EB5 investment. The EB5 investment is the sum you are required to invest to qualify for an EB5 visa. The current minimum investment amount to qualify for an EB5 visa is $1 million. However, if you invest in a business that is located in a targeted employment area, you may qualify to invest a reduced amount of $500,000. An area can qualify as a targeted employment area if it is a rural area or an area of high unemployment.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">To qualify for an EB5 visa, you can either start a business, invest in an existing business, purchase an existing business, or invest in a regional center.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">2. <a href="http://ozglaw.com/">USCIS Form I-526 Filing Fee</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">To qualify for an EB5 visa, you must file a Form I-526 with USCIS. The Form I-526 is also called the Immigrant Petition for Alien Entrepreneur. To process your Form I-526, USCIS charges a fee. The current filing fee required for the Form I-526 is $3,675. You are only required to pay this fee once, for you and all dependents included in your EB5 visa case.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;">3. <a href="http://ozglaw.com/">Ozg Lawyers: Legal Fee</a></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The amount Ozg Immigration Lawyers will charge you to prepare, file, and handle your EB5 case along with online / telephonic communication. These fee does not include the lawyerโs appointment or advisory on non-case related things.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;">4. <a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">Visa Processing</a><a href="http://ozglaw.com/"> or Adjustment of Status Fee</a></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">The Form I-526, by itself, does not give you any right to live or work in the US. Once your Form I-526 is approved, you must then either apply for an immigrant visa or apply for an adjustment of status.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Hereโs the difference between these 2 options:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #351c75; font-size: large;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">Adjustment of Status:</a></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">An adjustment of status is when you go from a non-immigrant status to immigrant status. In order to be eligible for an adjustment of status, you need to be in the United States in a lawful non-immigrant status that allows for an adjustment of status. The entire adjustment of status process is handled inside the US. To apply for an adjustment of status, you are required to file a Form I-485 with USCIS. The filing fee for the Form I-485 is $1,225 per person (if you are age 14-79) and slightly less if you are either younger than 14 or older than 79.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;"><a href="https://wa.me/918779696580">Visa Processing Fee:</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">If you are in India, you will likely have to do visa processing. Visa processing, or consular processing, is when you apply for a visa at a US embassy. To apply for an immigrant visa, first you have to apply for police verification then you must file a Form DS-260 with the Department of State. The filing fee for the DS-260 is currently $345 per person. In addition to filing the DS-260, you will also be required to attend a visa interview.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="color: #351c75; font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">5.</span> </b></span><a href="http://ozglaw.com/"><span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">USCIS Form I-829 Filing Fee</span><span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">:</span></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Once you enter the US with your immigrant visa, or your adjustment of status is approved, you are classified as a conditional permanent resident for a 2-year period. Within 3 months of your conditional permanent resident status expiring, you are eligible to apply for a removal of conditions on your permanent resident status. To do this, you must file a Form I-829 with USCIS. The USCIS filing fee for the Form I-829 is $3,750.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">You and each of your dependents (ages 14-79) must also pay an additional fee of $85 for biometrics.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">6. <a href="http://ozglaw.com/">Administration Fee for Regional Center:</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">To qualify for an EB5 visa, you can either make a direct investment or you can invest in a regional center. A regional center is a business entity, designated by USCIS, to collect EB5 investment funds from multiple EB5 investors. Regional centers typically develop large projects such as resorts and other major developments. A direct investment is when you either start your own business, invest in another business (not a regional center), or purchase an existing business.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">If you choose to invest in a regional center, your role in the management of the project is very limited. The regional center managing directors will manage the business, be responsible for EB5 job creation, and handle other management tasks. Your role in the operations of the business are very limited. For most regional center projects, EB5 investors are classified as limited members and have voting rights and other similar rights.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Regional centers typically charge an administration fee to manage the EB5 project. Administration fees typically range from $50,000 to $70,000 depending on the regional center.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">7. <a href="http://ozglaw.com/">EB5 Business Plan:</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">If you choose to do a direct investment (meaning that you will either start a new business, purchase an existing business, or invest in an existing business that is not a regional center), you are required to submit an EB5 compliant business plan along with your Form I-526. Due to the specific requirements of EB5 business plans, the business plan should be prepared by a company that either specializes in or has extensive experience in immigration business plans and EB5 business plans. An EB5 business plan typically costs around $3,500. If you choose to invest in a regional center, the regional center will provide you with the business plan and other necessary project documents.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">8. <a href="http://ozglaw.com/">Company Formation:</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">If you choose to do a direct investment for your EB5 visa, you may need to set-up a new company (such as an LLC or a corporation). To do this, you can take services of <a href="http://ozglaw.com/">Ozg Law</a>. The fee we charge you to set-up your company will vary depending on requirements.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #351c75; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">9. <a href="http://documentationcentre.com/">Ozg Documentation Centre / Filings / Translations:</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">When you apply for an EB5 visa application, there are hundreds of documents that must be submitted with your case to Ozg Documentation Centre. These documents include your KYC documents like Aadhar, PAN, Bank Statements etc. All documents in any language other than English must be translated to English by a certified translator before they are submitted to USCIS.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;">Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg Lawyers @ Ozg Lawyers</span><br />
<br /></div>
</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-16248624909714788082019-07-05T12:48:00.001-07:002019-07-05T12:48:42.511-07:00 DoT: VNO (Internet Provider) License Consultant Fee & Application Procedure
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<span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: "lato" , sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b>VNO License Application Procedure</b></span></div>
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<b>1. Check Eligibility:</b><br />
<b> </b>To get the approval of VNO license you need to have a company registered under Companies Act. To know more about company registration you can request a call back at sidebar or simply WhatsApp to <b>Ozg Lawyers</b>. It can be done in one to two weeks and will cost you approx INR 20,000/+.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Category Selection:</span><br />
<span style="text-align: justify;">Select the category in which you want to apply for the VNO License, opt between A, B or C category. The three different categories of VNO license in India are bifurcated geographically based on the city, state, village, town where you will operate your business. VNO license is cheapest for class C.</span></div>
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Categories:</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Class A ISP (PAN India)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Class B ISP (Telecom Circle/Metro Area)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Class C ISP (Secondary Switching Area) </li>
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<span style="color: #373737; font-family: "lato" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><b>3. Cost analysis and setting budget:</b></span></span><br />
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To grow internet services in rural Indian towns and villages our government has kept prices extremely lower for category C compared to category A and B.</div>
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You can look into the following table to understand costing requirements to obtain a VNO license:</div>
<table style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; height: 642px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 724px;"><tbody style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">Service</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Minimum Equity</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Minimum Net worth</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">Entry Fee (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Performance BG (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Financial BG (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Application Processing Fee (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">Total Capital Required (Rs.)</td></tr>
<tr style="background: rgb(247, 247, 247); border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">ISP โAโ (PAN India)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">15 Lakh</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">50 Thousand</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">15,50,000</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">ISP โBโ (Telecom circle/Metro Area)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">1 Lakh</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">15 Thousand</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">1,15,000</td></tr>
<tr style="background: rgb(247, 247, 247); border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">ISP โCโ (SSA)</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">10,000</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">10 Thousand</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">20,000</td></tr>
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<img height="640" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/D1bsC6cU4AAvdNf.jpg" width="558" /></div>
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As per the above table, a Class C VNO license can be acquired at 60,000 rupees approximately varying on the basis of our lawyers and ISP consultants fee at your location.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Application filling</span></li>
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You are required to fill a VNO license form to acquire the license. Every applicant needs to pay a non-refundable amount of Rs. 15,000 towards processing fee, provide all mandatory documents, and 2 copies of the application form.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Document Verification</span></li>
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The next step in the process is document verification, it is conducted by Department of Telecom. The verification process may take about 60 days depending on the issues arising during verification.</div>
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If everything is fine and your application is approved, you will receive a โLetter of Intentโ by DOT. If your documents do not comply with the application guideline there are chances that your application may be rejected. Before submitting you should get your application reviewed by any of Ozg ISP consultants / lawyers nearby.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Letter of Intent</span></li>
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Once your application for VNO License has been approved, DOT will issue a โLetter of Intentโ in your favor. After receiving the โLetter of Intentโ you are required to submit a non-refundable one-time entry fee, the signed license agreement and other requisite documents mentioned in the letter within the time mentioned in it.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Confirmation</span></li>
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If everything falls into place you will receive the VNO License for ISP under the Unified License for a period of 10 years. The information related to confirmation of license issue will be communicated directly to you via DOT.</div>
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The VNO licensing process is pretty complicated, applications were usually rejected on the grounds of lack of information, non-compliance, incomplete submission, the inappropriateness of documents, etc. Thus, in order to save your valuable time and money, get all your documents duly verified by Ozg ISP consultant lawyers nearby before filling the application form. For more info, simply WhatsApp or please email to:<b> ask@isplicence.com</b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="line-height: 19.26px;"><b><span style="color: #cc0066;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">DoT License & Compliance</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 14.3px;"><br /></span></span></b></span></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @</span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @ </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @</span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers</span></div>
<div style="color: black; font-family: arial, serif; font-size: 14.3px; text-align: center;">
<b style="font-family: times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: large;">Email: ask@isplicence.com</b></div>
</div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-24849552404993717452019-05-16T02:12:00.001-07:002019-05-16T02:12:46.676-07:00Chit Funds Act, 1982 - Ozg License & Compliance
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1. Short title, extent and commencement.โ<br />
<br />
(1) This Act may be called the Chit Funds Act, 1982.<br />
(2) It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.<br />
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint and different dates may be appointed for different States*.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
2. Definitions.โIn this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,โ<br />
(a) โapproved bankโ means the State Bank of India constituted under section 3 of the State Bank of India Act, 1955 (23 of 1955), or a subsidiary bank constituted under section 3 of the State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act, 1959 (38 of 1959), or a corresponding new bank constituted under section 3 of the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 (5 of 1970), or a Regional Rural Bank established under section 3 of the Regional Rural Banks Act, 1976 (21 of 1976), or a corresponding new bank constituted under section 3 of the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1980 (40 of 1980), or a banking company as defined under clause (e) of section 35 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (10 of 1949), or a banking institution notified by the Central Government under section 51 of the Act or such other banking institution as the State Government may, in consultation with the Reserve Bank, approve for the purposes of this Act;<br />
(b) โchitโ means a transaction whether called chit, chit fund, chitty, kuri or by any other name by or under which a person enters into an agreement with a specified number of persons that every one of them shall subscribe a certain sum of money (or a certain quantity of grain instead) by way of periodical instalments over a definite period and that each such subscriber shall, in his turn, as determined by lot or by auction or by tender or in such other manner as may be specified in the chit agreement, be entitled to the prize amount; Explanation.โA transaction is not a chit within the meaning of this clause, if in such transaction,โ<br />
(i) some alone, but not all, of the subscribers get the prize amount without any liability to pay future subscriptions; or<br />
(ii) all the subscribers get the chit amount by turns with a liability to pay future subscriptions;<br />
(c) โchit agreementโ means the document containing the articles of agreement between the foreman and the subscribers relating to the chit;<br />
(d) โchit amountโ means the sum-total of the subscriptions payable by all the subscribers for any instalment of a chit without any deduction of discount or otherwise;<br />
(e) โchit businessโ means the business of conducting a chit;<br />
(f) โdefaulting subscriberโ means a subscriber who has defaulted in the payment of subscriptions due in accordance with the terms of the chit agreement;<br />
(g) โdiscountโ means the sum of money or the quantity of grain which a prized subscriber is, under the terms of the chit agreement required to forego and which is set apart under the said agreement to meet the expenses of running the chit or for distribution among the subscribers or for both;<br />
(h) โdividendโ means the share of the subscriber in the amount of discount available under the chit agreement for rateable distribution among the subscribers at each instalment of the chit;<br />
(i) โdrawโ means the manner specified in the chit agreement for the purpose of ascertaining the prized subscriber at any instalment of the chit;<br />
(j) โforemanโ means the person who under the chit agreement is responsible for the conduct of the chit and includes any person discharging the functions of the foreman under section 39;<br />
(k) โnon-prized subscriberโ does not include a defaulting subscriber;<br />
(l) โprescribedโ means prescribed by rules made under this Act;<br />
(m) โprize amountโ means the difference between the chit amount and the discount, and in the case of a fraction of a ticket means the difference between the chit amount and the discount proportionate to the fraction of the ticket, and when the prize amount is payable otherwise than in cash, the value of the prize amount shall be the value at the time when it becomes payable;<br />
(n) โprized subscriberโ means a subscriber who has either received or is entitled to receive the prize amount;<br />
(o) โRegistrarโ means the Registrar of Chits appointed under section 61, and includes an Additional, a Joint, Deputy or an Assistant Registrar appointed under that section;<br />
(p) โReserve Bankโ means the Reserve Bank of India constituted under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934);<br />
(q) โState Governmentโ, in relation to a Union territory, means the administrator of that Union territory appointed by the President under article 239 of the Constitution;<br />
(r) โsubscriberโ includes a person who holds a fraction of a ticket and also a transferee of a ticket or fraction thereof by assignment in writing or by operation of law;<br />
(s) โticketโ, means the share of a subscriber in a chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
3. Act to override other laws, memorandum, articles, etc.โSave as otherwise expressly provided in this Act,โ<br />
(a) the provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law for the time being in force or in the memorandum or articles of association or bye-laws or in any agreement or resolution whether the same be registered, executed or passed, as the case may be, before or after the commencement of this Act; and<br />
(b) any provision contained in the memorandum, articles, bye-laws, agreement or resolution aforesaid, shall, to the extent to which it is repugnant to the provisions of this Act, become null or be void, as the case may be.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
4. Prohibition of chits not sanctioned or registered under the Act.โ<br />
(1) No chit shall be commenced or conducted without obtaining the previous sanction of the State Government within whose jurisdiction the chit is to be commenced or conducted or of such officer as may be empowered by that Government in this behalf, and unless the chit is registered in that State in accordance with the provisions of this Act: Provided that a sanction obtained under this sub-section shall lapse if the chit is not registered within twelve months from the date of such sanction or within such further period or periods not exceeding six months in the aggregate as the State Government may, on application made to it in this behalf, allow.<br />
(2) An application for the purpose of obtaining a sanction under sub-section (1) shall be made by the foreman in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed.<br />
(3) The previous sanction referred to in sub-section (1) may be refused, if the foreman,โ<br />
(a) had been convicted of any offence under this Act or under any other Act regulating chit business and sentenced to imprisonment for any such offence; or<br />
(b) had defaulted in the payment of fees or the filing of any statement or record required to be paid or filed under this Act or had violated any of the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder; or<br />
(c) had been convicted of any offence involving moral turpitude and sentenced to imprisonment for any such offence unless a period of five years has elapsed since his release: Provided that before refusing any such sanction, the foreman shall be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard.<br />
(4) The order of the State Government, and, subject to the provisions of sub-section (5), the order of the officer empowered under sub-section (1), issuing or refusing previous sanction under this section shall be final.<br />
(5) Any person aggrieved by the refusal to issue previous sanction by any officer empowered under sub-section (1) may appeal to the State Government within thirty days of the date of communication to him of such refusal and the decision of that Government on such appeal shall be final.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
5. Prohibition of invitation for subscription except under certain conditions.โNo person shall issue or cause to be issued any notice, circular, prospectus, proposal or other document inviting the public to subscribe for tickets in any chit unless such notice, circular, prospectus, proposal or document contains a statement that the previous sanction required under section 4 has been obtained and the particulars of such sanction.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
6. Form of chit agreement.โ<br />
(1) Every chit agreement shall be in duplicate and shall be signed by each of the subscribers or by any person authorised by him in writing and the foreman and attested by at least two witnesses and it shall contain the following particulars, namely:โ<br />
(a) full name and residential address of every subscriber;<br />
(b) the number of tickets including the fraction of a ticket held by each subscriber;<br />
(c) the number of instalments, the amount payable for each ticket at every instalment and the interest or penalty, if any, payable on any default in the payment of such instalments;<br />
(d) the probable date of commencement and the duration of the chit;<br />
(e) the manner of ascertaining the prized subscriber at each instalment;<br />
(f) the maximum amount of discount which the prized subscriber has to forego at any instalment;<br />
(g) the mode and proportion in which the discount is distributable by way of dividend, foremanโs commission or remuneration or expenses for running the chit, as the case may be;<br />
(h) the date, time and place at which the chit is to be drawn;<br />
(i) the instalment at which the foreman is to get the chit amount;<br />
(j) the name of the approved bank in which chit moneys shall be deposited by the foreman under the provisions of this Act;<br />
(k) where the foreman is an individual, the manner in which a chit shall be continued when such individual dies or becomes of unsound mind or is otherwise incapacitated;<br />
(l) the consequences to which a non-prized or prized subscriber or the foreman shall be liable in case of violation of any of the provisions of the chit agreement;<br />
(m) the conditions under which a subscriber shall be treated as a defaulting subscriber;<br />
(n) the nature and particulars of the security to be offered by the foreman;<br />
(o) the dates on which and time during which the foreman shall, subject to the provisions contained in section 44, allow inspection of chit records to non-prized and un-paid prized subscribers;<br />
(p) the names of the nominees of each subscriber, that is to say, the name of the persons to whom the benefits accruing to the subscriber under the chit may be paid in the case of the death of the subscriber or when he is otherwise incapable of making an agreement;<br />
(q) any other particulars that may, from time to time, be prescribed. Explanation.โFor the purpose of this sub-section, it shall be sufficient if the signature of each subscriber is obtained in separate copies of the agreement.<br />
(2) The duration of a chit shall not extend beyond a period of five years from the date of its commencement: Provided that the State Government may permit the duration of a chit up to a period of ten years if it is satisfied that it is necessary so to do, having regard to,โ<br />
(a) the financial condition of the foreman;<br />
(b) his methods of operation;<br />
(c) the interests of prospective subscribers;<br />
(d) the requirements as to security; and<br />
(e) such other factors as the circumstances of the case may require.<br />
(3) The amount of discount referred to in clause (f) of sub-section (1) shall not exceed 1[forty per cent.] of the chit amount.<br />
(4) Where the prized subscriber at any instalment of the chit is required to be determined by auction and more than one person offer the maximum discount, the prized subscriber shall be determined by lot.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
7. Filing of chit agreement.โ<br />
(1) Every chit agreement shall be filed in duplicate by the foreman with Registrar.<br />
(2) The Registrar shall retain one copy of the chit agreement and return the duplicate to the foreman with an endorsement that the chit agreement has been registered: Provided that the Registrar may refuse to register the chit agreement on any one or more of the following grounds, namely:โ<br />
(a) that the security offered by the foreman under section 20 is insufficient;<br />
(b) that the foreman had been convicted of any offence under this Act or under any other Act regulating chit business and sentenced to imprisonment for any such offence;<br />
(c) that the foreman had defaulted in the payment of fees or the filing of any statement or record required to be paid or filed under this Act or had violated any of the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder;<br />
(d) that the foreman had been convicted of any offence involving moral turpitude and sentenced to imprisonment for any such offence unless a period of five years has elapsed since his release: Provided further that before refusing to register a chit under the first proviso, the foreman shall be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard.<br />
(3) Every endorsement made under sub-section (2) shall be conclusive evidence that the chit is duly registered under this Act and the registration of a chit shall lapse if the declaration by the foreman under sub-section (1) of section 9 is not filed within three months from the date of such endorsement or within such further period or periods not exceeding three months in the aggregate as the Registrar may, on application made to him in this behalf, allow.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
8. Minimum capital requirements for the commencement, etc., of a chit, and creation of a reserve fund, by a company.โ<br />
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), but subject to the provisions of this Act, a company shall not commence or carry on chit business unless it has a paid-up capital of not less than rupees one lakh.<br />
(2) Every company having a paid-up capital of less than rupees one lakh and carrying on chit business on the commencement of this Act, shall, before the expiry of a period of three years from such commencement, increase its paid-up capital to not less than rupees one lakh: Provided that the State Government may, if it considers it necessary in the public interest or for avoiding any hardship, extend the said period of three years in respect of any company by such further period or periods not exceeding two years in the aggregate: Provided further that no such company shall commence any new chit the duration of which would extend beyond the said period of three years or such extended period or periods under the first proviso unless it increases its paid-up capital to not less than rupees one lakh.<br />
(3) Every company carrying on chit business shall create and maintain a reserve fund and shall, out of the balance of profit of each year as disclosed in its profit and loss account and before any dividend on its shares is declared, transfer to such reserve fund, a sum equal to not less than ten per cent. of such profit.<br />
(4) No company shall appropriate any sum or sums from the reserve fund except with the prior approval of the Registrar and, for the purpose of obtaining such approval, it shall make an application in the prescribed form to the Registrar explaining the circumstances relating to such appropriation.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
9. Commencement of chit.โ<br />
(1) Every foreman shall, after all the tickets specified in the chit agreement are fully subscribed, file a declaration to that effect with the Registrar.<br />
(2) As soon as may be after a declaration is filed under sub-section (1), the Registrar shall, after satisfying himself that all the requirements relating to sanction, registration of chit and other matters have been duly complied with, grant a certificate of commencement to the foreman.<br />
(3) No foreman shall commence any auction or the draw of any chit or appropriate any chit amount unless a certificate of commencement referred to in sub-section (2) is obtained by him.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
10. Copies of chit agreement to be given to subscribers.โ<br />
(1) A foreman shall, as soon as may be after he has obtained the certificate of commencement under sub-section (2) of section 9, but not later than the date of the first draw of the chit, furnish to every subscriber, a copy of the chit agreement certified to be a true copy.<br />
(2) A foreman shall, within fifteen days after the close of the month in which the draw for the first instalment of the chit is held, file with the Registrar, a certificate to the effect that the provisions of sub-section (1) have been complied with.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
11. Use of the words โchitโ, โchit fundโ, โchittyโ or โkuriโ.โ<br />
(1) No person shall carry on chit business unless he uses as part of his name any of the words โchitโ, โchit fundโ, โchittyโ or โkuriโ and no person other than a person carrying on chit business shall use as part of his name any such word.<br />
(2) Where at the commencement of this Act,โ<br />
(a) any person carrying on chit business without using as part of his name any of the words specified in sub-section (1); or<br />
(b) any person not carrying on chit business is using any such word as part of his name, he shall, within a period of one year from such commencement, add as part of his name any such word or, as the case may be, delete such words from his name: Provided that the State Government may, if it considers it necessary in the public interest or for avoiding any hardship, extend the said period of one year by such further period or periods not exceeding one year in the aggregate.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
12. Prohibition of transacting business other than chit business by a company.โ<br />
(1) Except with the general or special permission of the State Government, no company carrying on chit business shall conduct any other business.<br />
(2) Where at the commencement of this Act, any company is carrying on any business in addition to chit business, it shall wind up such other business before the expiry of a period of three years from such commencement: Provided that the State Government may, if it considers it necessary in the public interest or for avoiding any hardship, extend the said period of three years by such further period or periods not exceeding two years in the aggregate.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
13. Aggregate amount of chits.โ<br />
(1) No foreman, other than a firm or other association of individuals or a company or co-operative society, shall commence or conduct chits, the aggregate chit amount of which at any time exceeds 1[rupees one lakh].<br />
(2) Where the foreman is a firm or other association of individuals, the aggregate chit amount of the chits conducted by the firm or other association shall not at any time exceed,โ<br />
(a) where the number of partners of the firm or the individuals constituting the association is not less than four, a sum of rupees 2[six lakhs];<br />
(b) in any other case, a sum calculated on the basis of 1[rupees one lakh] rupees with respect to each such partner or individual.<br />
(3) Where the foreman is a company or co-operative society, the aggregate chit amount of the chits conducted by it shall not at any time exceed ten times the net-owned funds of the company or the co-operative society, as the case may be. Explanation.โFor the purposes of this sub-section, โnet-owned fundsโ shall mean the aggregate of the paid-up capital and free reserves as disclosed in the last audited balance-sheet of the company or co-operative society, as reduced by the amount of accumulated balance of loss, deferred revenue, expenditure and other intangible assets, if any, as disclosed in the said balance-sheet.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
14. Utilisation of funds.โ<br />
(1) No person carrying on chit business shall utilise the moneys collected in respect of such business (other than commission or remuneration payable to such person or interest or penalty, if any, received from a defaulting subscriber), except forโ<br />
(a) carrying on chit business; or<br />
(b) giving loans and advances to non-prized subscribers on the security of subscriptions paid by them; or<br />
(c) investing in trustee securities within the meaning of section 20 of the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 (2 of 1882); or<br />
(d) making deposits with approved banks mentioned in the chit agreement.<br />
(2) Where any person carrying on chit business has utilised the moneys collected in respect of such business before the commencement of this Act, otherwise than for the purposes specified in sub-section (1), he shall secure that so much of such moneys as have not been realised before such commencement are realised before the expiry of a period of three years from such commencement: Provided that the State Government may, if it considers it necessary in the public interest or for avoiding any hardship, extend the said period of three years by such further period or periods not exceeding one year in the aggregate.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
15. Alteration of chit agreement.โA chit agreement shall not be altered, added to or cancelled except with the consent in writing of the foreman and all the subscribers to the chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
16. Date, time and place of conducting chits.โ<br />
(1) Every draw in a chit shall be held on the date, at the time and place mentioned in the chit agreement and a notice therefor in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed shall be issued by the foreman to all the subscribers.<br />
(2) Every such draw shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the chit agreement and in the presence of not less than two subscribers.<br />
(3) Where any draw was not conducted on the ground that two subscribers required to be present at a draw under sub-section (2) were not present or on any other ground, the Registrar may, on his own motion or on an application made by the foreman or any of the subscribers, direct that the draw shall be conducted in his presence or in the presence of any person deputed by him.<br />
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The chit funds act, 1982<br />
17. Minutes of proceedings.โ<br />
(1) The minutes of the proceedings of every draw shall be prepared and entered in a book to be kept for that purpose immediately after the closure of the draw and shall be signed by the foreman, the prized subscribers, if present, or their authorised agents, and at least two other subscribers who are present, and where a direction has been made under sub-section (3) of section 16, also by the Registrar or the person deputed by him under that sub-section.<br />
(2) The minutes referred to in sub-section (1) shall state clearlyโ<br />
(a) the date and hour when proceedings began and ended and the place where the draw was held;<br />
(b) the number of the instalment of the chit to which the proceedings relate;<br />
(c) the names of the subscribers present;<br />
(d) the person or persons who become entitled to the prize amount in the instalment;<br />
(e) the amount of discount;<br />
(f) full particulars regarding the disposal of the unpaid prize amount, if any, in respect of any previous instalment; and<br />
(g) any other particulars that may be prescribed.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
18. Copies of minutes to be filed with Registrar.โA true copy of the minutes of the proceedings of every draw certified as such by the foreman shall be filed by the foreman with the Registrar within twenty-one days from the date of the draw to which it relates.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
19. Restriction on opening of new place of business.โ<br />
(1) No person carrying on chit business shall open a new place of business without obtaining the prior approval of the Registrar within whose territorial jurisdiction his registered office or, as the case may be, the place or the principal place of business is situated.<br />
(2) Before granting approval under sub-section (1), the Registrar shall consult the Registrar of that State within whose territorial jurisdiction the new place of business is proposed to be opened and shall also keep in view the financial condition and methods of operation of the foreman, the extent to which public interest will be served by the opening of the new place of business and such other matters as may be prescribed.<br />
(3) Where a person carrying on chit business opens a new place of business in a State other than the State (hereinafter referred to as the State of origin) in which his registered office or the place or the principal place of his business is situated, the Registrar of the State in which such new place of business is opened may also exercise and perform any of the powers and functions which the Registrar of the State of origin may exercise and perform in respect of the chit business carried on at such new place of business.<br />
(4) For the purposes of this section, โplace of businessโ shall include any branch office, sub-office, or any place of business where the chit business may be conducted by such person.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
20. Security to be given by foreman.โ<br />
(1) For the proper conduct of the chit, every foreman shall, before applying for a previous sanction under section 4,โ 1[(a) deposit in the name of the Registrar, an amount equal to,โ<br />
(i) fifty per cent. of the chit amount in cash in an approved bank; and<br />
(ii) fifty per cent. of the chit amount in the form of bank guarantee from an approved bank; or]<br />
(b) transfer Government securities of the face value or market value (whichever is less) of not less than one and a half times the chit amount in favour of the Registrar; or<br />
(c) transfer in favour of the Registrar such other securities, being securities in which a trustee may invest money under section 20 of the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 (2 of 1882), of such value, as may be prescribed by the State Government from time of time: Provided that the value of the securities referred to in clause (c) shall not, in any case, be less than one and a half times the value of the chit amount.<br />
(2) Where a foreman conducts more than one chit, he shall furnish security in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (1) in respect of each chit.<br />
(3) The Registrar may, at any time during the currency of the chit, permit the substitution of the security: Provided that the face value or market value (whichever is less) of the substituted security shall not be less than the value of the security given by the foreman under sub-section (1).<br />
(4) The security given by the foreman under sub-section (1), or any security substituted under sub-section (3), shall not be liable to be attached in execution of a decree or otherwise until the chit is terminated and the claims of all the subscribers are fully satisfied.<br />
(5) Where the chit is terminated and the Registrar has satisfied himself that the claims of all the subscribers have been fully satisfied, he shall order the release of the security furnished by the foreman under sub-section (1), or the security substituted under sub-section (3), as the case may be, and in doing so, he shall follow such procedure as may be prescribed.<br />
(6) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law for the time being in force, the security furnished under this section shall not be dealt with by the foreman during the currency of the chit to which it relates and any dealing by the foreman with respect thereto by way of transfer or other encumbrances shall be null and void.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
21. Rights of foreman.โ<br />
(1) The foreman shall be entitled,โ<br />
(a) in the absence of any provision in the chit agreement to the contrary, to obtain the chit amount at the first instalment without deduction of the discount specified in the chit agreement, subject to the condition that he shall subscribe to a ticket in the chit: Provided that in a case where the foreman has subscribed to more than one ticket, he shall not be eligible to obtain more than one chit amount in a chit without discount;<br />
(b) to such amount not exceeding five per cent. of the chit amount as may be fixed in the chit agreement, by way of commission, remuneration or for meeting the expenses of running of the chit;<br />
(c) to interest and penalty, if any, payable on any default in the payment of instalments and to such other amounts as may be payable to him under the provisions of the chit agreement;<br />
(d) to receive and realise all subscriptions from the subscribers and to distribute the prize amounts to the prized subscribers;<br />
(e) to demand sufficient security from any prized subscriber for the due payment of future subscriptions payable by him. Explanation.โA security shall be deemed to be sufficient for the purposes of this clause if its value exceeds by one-third, or if it consists of immoveable properties, the value of which exceeds by one-half, of the amount due from prized subscriber;<br />
(f) to substitute subscribers in place of defaulting subscribers; and<br />
(g) to do all other acts that may be necessary for the due and proper conduct of the chit.<br />
(2) Where any dispute arises with regard to the value of the property offered as security under clause (e) of sub-section (1), it shall be referred to the Registrar for arbitration under section 64.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
22. Duties of foreman.โ<br />
(1) The foreman shall, on the prized subscriber furnishing sufficient security for the due payment of future subscriptions, be bound to pay him the prize amount: Provided that the prized subscriber shall be entitled to the payment of the prize amount without any security whatsoever if he agrees to the deduction therefrom of the amount of all future subscriptions and in such a case, the foreman shall pay the prize amount to the prized subscriber within seven days after the date of the draw or before the date of the next succeeding instalment, whichever is earlier: Provided further that where the prize amount has been paid to the prized subscriber under the first proviso, the amount deducted shall be deposited by the foreman in an approved bank mentioned in the chit agreement and he shall not withdraw the amount so deposited except for the payment of future subscriptions.<br />
(2) If, owing to the default of the prized subscriber, the prize amount due in respect of any draw remains unpaid until the date of the next succeeding instalment, the foreman shall deposit the prize amount forthwith in a separate account in an approved bank mentioned in the chit agreement and intimate in writing the fact of such deposit and the reasons therefor to the prized subscriber and the Registrar: Provided that where any prized subscriber does not collect the prize amount in respect of any instalment of a chit within a period of two months from the date of the draw, it shall be open to the foreman to hold another draw in respect of such instalment.<br />
(3) Every payment of the prize amount or the amount of future subscriptions under sub-section (1), and the deposit of the prize amount under sub-section (2), shall be intimated to the subscribers at the next succeeding draw and the particulars of such payment or deposit shall be entered in the minutes of the proceedings of that draw.<br />
(4) The foreman shall not appropriate to himself any amount in excess of what he is entitled to under clause (b) or clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 21: Provided that where the foreman is himself a prized subscriber, he shall be entitled to appropriate to himself the prize amount subject to his complying with provisions of section 31: Provided further that the foreman may appropriate to himself the interest accruing on the amount deposited under the second proviso to sub-section (1).<br />
(5) The foreman shall not admit any person as a subscriber to a chit, if, by such admission, the total number of tickets mentioned in the chit agreement is increased.<br />
(6) The foreman shall distribute among the subscribers in accordance with the chit agreement, the dividend either in cash, grain or by way of adjustment towards the subscriptions payable for the next instalment, if any.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
23. Books, records, etc., to be kept by foreman.โThe foreman shall maintain in the registered office, or, as the case may be, in the place or the principal place of his business, or, where the foreman has any branch office, sub-office or any place of business for the conduct of chit business in a State other than the State in which his registered office or the principal place of his business is situated, in such branch office, sub-office or place of business in respect of the business conducted in that Stateโ<br />
(a) a register containingโ<br />
(i) the names and full particulars of the subscribers in each chit together with the number of tickets held by each subscriber;<br />
(ii) the dates on which the subscribers signed the chit agreement; and<br />
(iii) in the case of an assignment of a ticket by a subscriber, the name and full address of the assignee with the date of assignment and the date on which the assignment had been recognised by the foreman;<br />
(b) a book containing the minutes of the proceedings of each draw;<br />
(c) a ledger containing โ<br />
(i) the amounts paid by the prized subscribers in each chit and the dates of such payments;<br />
(ii) the amounts paid to the prized subscribers and the dates of such payments; and<br />
(iii) in the case of any deposit in an approved bank mentioned in the chit agreement, the date and the amount of such deposit;<br />
(d) a register in the prescribed form showing the amounts deposited in approved banks as required under the provisions of this Act in respect of all chits conducted by the foreman at his office; and<br />
(e) such other registers and books in such form as may be prescribed by the State Government within whose jurisdiction the chit is conducted.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
24. Balance-sheet.โWithout prejudice to the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), every foreman shall prepare and file with the Registrar within such time as may be prescribed, a balance-sheet as on the last date of each calendar year, or, as the case may be, the financial year of the foreman, and a profit and loss account relating to the year of account, in the forms set out in Parts I and II of the Schedule, or as near thereto as circumstances admit, in respect of the chit business and audited by auditors qualified to act as auditors under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), or by a chit auditor appointed under section 61: Provided that where a balance-sheet is audited by an auditor qualified to act as auditor under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), a chit auditor appointed under section 61 shall have the right to audit the balance-sheet at any time if so authorised by the Registrar in this behalf.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
25. Liability of foreman to subscribers.โ<br />
(1) Every foreman shall be liable to account to the subscribers for the amounts due to them.<br />
(2) Where there are more than one foreman in a chit, each one of them jointly and severally and, if the foreman is a firm or other association of individuals, each one of the partners or individuals thereof jointly and severally and, if the foreman is a company, the company as such, shall be liable to the subscribers in respect of the obligations arising out of the chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
26. Withdrawal of foreman.โ<br />
(1) No foreman, or where there are more than one foreman in a chit, none of them shall withdraw from the chit until its termination unless such withdrawal is assented to in writing by all the non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers and a copy of such assent has been filed with the Registrar under section 41.<br />
(2) The withdrawal from a chit of any one of the foreman shall not effect the security given by him under section 20 or section 31.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
27. Non-prized subscribers to pay subscriptions and obtain receipts.โEvery non-prized subscriber shall pay his subscription due in respect of every instalment on the dates and times and at the places mentioned in the chit agreement and shall, on such payment, be entitled to obtain a receipt from the foreman.<br />
<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
28. Removal of defaulting subscribers.โ<br />
(1) A non-prized subscriber who defaults in payment his subscription in accordance with the terms of the chit agreement shall be liable to have his name removed from the list of subscribers and a written notice of such removal shall be given by the foreman to the defaulting subscriber within fourteen days of the date of such removal: Provided that if the defaulter pays the defaulted instalment with interest at such rate as may be prescribed within seven days of the date of receipt of such notice, his name shall be re-entered in the list of such subscribers.<br />
(2) Every such removal under sub-section (1), shall, with the date thereof, be entered in the relevant book maintained by the foreman.<br />
(3) A true copy of the entry referred to in sub-section (2) shall be filed by the foreman with the Registrar within fourteen days from the date of removal.<br />
(4) Any defaulting subscriber aggrieved by the removal of his name from the list of subscribers may, within seven days of the date of receipt of the notice of removal refer the matter to the Registrar for arbitration under section 64.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
29. Substitution of subscribers.โ<br />
(1) A foreman may substitute in the list of subscribers any person (hereinafter in this Chapter referred to as the substituted subscriber) in place of the defaulting subscriber whose name has been removed under sub-section (1) of section 28.<br />
(2) Every substitution referred to in sub-section (1) shall, with the date thereof, be entered in the relevant book maintained by the foreman and a true copy of every such entry shall be filed by the foreman with the Registrar within fourteen days from the date of substitution.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
30. Amounts due to defaulting subscribers.โ<br />
(1) A foreman shall, out of the amounts payable by and realized from the substituted subscriber towards the instalment relatable to the period before the date of the substitution (including the arrears due from the defaulting subscriber), deposit, before the date of the next succeeding instalment, in a separate identifiable account in an approved bank mentioned in the chit agreement, an amount equal to the contributions made by the defaulting subscriber less such deductions as may be provided for in the chit agreement, and shall inform the defaulting subscriber as well as the Registrar of the fact of such deposit and shall not withdraw the amount so deposited except for payment to the defaulting subscriber.<br />
(2) The amount so deposited under sub-section (1) shall be paid to the defaulting subscriber as and when he claims the amount and the amount so deposited shall not be withdrawn by the foreman for any purpose other than for such payment.<br />
(3) The contributions of any defaulting subscriber who has not been substituted till the termination of the chit shall be paid to him within fifteen days from the date of termination of the chit subject to such deductions as may be provided for in the chit agreement.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
31. Prized subscriber to furnish security.โEvery prized subscriber shall, if he has not offered to deduct the amount of all future subscriptions from the prize amount due to him, furnish, and a foreman shall take, sufficient security for the due payment of all future subscriptions and, if the foreman is a prized subscriber, he shall give security for the due payment of all the future subscriptions to the satisfaction of the Registrar.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
32. Prized subscriber to pay subscriptions regularly.โEvery prized subscriber shall pay his subscriptions regularly on the dates and times and at the place mentioned in the chit agreement and, on his failure to do so, he shall be liable to make a consolidated payment of all the future subscriptions forthwith.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
33. Foreman to demand future subscriptions by written notice.โ<br />
(1) A foreman shall not be entitled to claim a consolidated payment from a defaulting prized subscriber under section 32 unless he makes a demand to that effect in writing.<br />
(2) Where a dispute is raised under this Act by a foreman for a consolidated payment of future subscriptions from a defaulting prized subscriber and if the subscriber pays to the foreman on or before the date to which the dispute is posted for hearing the arrears of subscriptions till that date together with the interest thereon at the rate provided for in the chit agreement and the cost of adjudication of the dispute, the Registrar or his nominee hearing the dispute shall, notwithstanding any contract to the contrary, make an order directing the subscriber to pay to the foreman the future subscriptions on or before the dates on which they fall due, and that, in case of any default of such payments by the subscriber, the foreman shall be at liberty to realise, in execution of that order, all future subscriptions and interest together with the costs, if any, less the amount, if any, already paid by the subscriber in respect thereof: Provided that if any such dispute is on a promissory note, no order shall be passed under this sub-section unless such promissory note expressly states that the amount due under the promissory note is towards the payment of subscriptions to the chit.<br />
(3) Any person who holds any interest in the property furnished as security or part thereof, shall be entitled to make the payment under sub-section (2).<br />
(4) All consolidated payment of future subscriptions realised by a foreman shall be deposited by him in an approved bank mentioned in the chit agreement before the date of the succeeding instalment and the amount so deposited shall not be withdrawn except for payment of future subscriptions.<br />
(5) Where any property is obtained as security in lieu of the consolidated payment of future subscriptions, it shall remain as security for the due payment of future subscriptions.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
34. Restrictions on transfer of rights of foreman.โ<br />
(1) No transfer of the rights of a foreman to receive subscriptions from the prized subscribers shall be made without the previous sanction in writing of Registrar.<br />
(2) Any transfer of the rights of a foreman to receive subscriptions from the prized subscribers shall, if it is likely to defeat or delay the interests of a non-prized or unpaid prized subscriber, be voidable at the instance of such subscriber.<br />
(3) When under sub-section (2), a transfer is disputed by a subscriber, the burden of providing that the foreman was in solvent circumstances at the time of the transfer and that the transfer does not defeat or delay the interests of such subscriber is on the transferee.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
35. Transfer of non-prized subscriberโs right to be in writing.โEvery transfer by a non-prized subscriber of his rights in the chit shall be in writing duly attested by at least two witnesses and shall be filed with the foreman.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
36. Recognition of transfer by foreman.โEvery transfer under section 35 shall, within a period of fourteen days from the date of receipt of the proposal for transfer by the foreman, be recognised by him unless the transferee is not solvent or the transfer was effected with a view to defeating the provisions of any law including this Act and the decision of the foreman to recognise the transfer or not shall forthwith be communicated to the parties concerned.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
37. Entry of transfer.โEvery transfer under section 34 or section 35 shall be entered by the foreman in the books of the chit forthwith and a true copy of such entry shall be filed by the foreman with the Registrar within fourteen days from the date of making such entry.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
38. Meetings of general body of subscribers.โ<br />
(1) The foreman may, on his own motion, convene a special meeting of the general body of subscribers for considering any proposal to pass a special resolution.<br />
(2) The foreman shall convene such a meeting on the requisition in writing of not less than twenty-five per cent. of the number of non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers, and the meeting so convened shall be held within thirty days of the date of receipt of the requisition and if the foreman refuses or fails to call such a meeting within fourteen days of the date of receipt of such requisition, not less than twenty-five per cent. of the number of non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers may give notice of the fact to the Registrar.<br />
(3) The Registrar shall, within twenty-one days of the receipt of the notice under sub-section (2), convene or direct the convening of a special meeting of the general body of the subscribers and on receipt of such a direction, it shall be the duty of the foreman to comply with such direction.<br />
(4) Notice of not less than fourteen days shall be given to all the subscribers of a meeting under this section specifying the object, date, hour and place of meeting and a copy of the special resolution shall also be sent along with the notice of the meeting. Explanation.โFor the purposes of this section and section 39, โspecial resolutionโ means a resolution which is passed at a meeting of the general body of the subscribers specially convened for the purpose, by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the subscribers to the chit present at the meeting in person or by proxy and representing not less than three-fourths of the amount or, as the case may be, the value of the grain, subscribed by all non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers, if any.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
39. Provision for continuation of chits in certain cases.โ<br />
(1) Where a foreman dies or becomes of unsound mind or is otherwise incapacitated, the chit may continue in accordance with the provisions of the chit agreement.<br />
(2) Where a foreman is adjudicated as insolvent, or withdraws from the chit under section 26, or fails to conduct the chit at any instalment or on any other date before the next succeeding instalment as may have been agreed upon by a special resolution, any one or more of such subscribers authorised by such resolution may, in the absence of any provision in the chit agreement for the future conduct of the chit, take the place of the foreman and continue the chit or make other arrangements for the further conduct of the chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
40. Termination of chits.โA chit shall be deemed to have terminated,โ<br />
(a) when the period specified therefor in the chit agreement has expired provided the payment of dues to all the subscribers has been completed; or<br />
(b) when all the non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers and the foreman consent in writing to the termination of the chit and a copy of such consent is filed with the Registrar as required under section 41; or<br />
(c) where a foreman dies or becomes of unsound mind or is otherwise incapacitated and the chit is not continued in accordance with the provisions of the chit agreement: Provided that, in a case where the foreman is a firm, if a partner thereof dies or becomes of unsound mind or is otherwise incapacitated, the chit shall not be deemed to have terminated and the surviving partner or partners shall conduct the chit in the absence of any provision to the contrary in the chit agreement.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
41. Copy of assent or consent to be filed with Registrar.โA true copy of every assent referred to in section 26 and of every consent referred to in clause (b) of section 40 with their dates shall be filed by the foreman or by the surviving partner or partners, as the case may be, with the Registrar within fourteen days from the date of such assent or consent.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
42. Refund of non-prized subscribersโs subscriptions.โExcept in the cases referred to in clauses<br />
(a) and (b) of section 40,โ<br />
(a) every non-prized subscriber shall, unless otherwise provided for in this Act or in the chit agreement, be entitled to get back his subscriptions at the termination of the chit without any deduction for dividend, if any, earned by him: Provided that, any person to whom the rights of a non-prized subscriber are transferred in accordance with the provisions of section 35, shall, in addition to his own subscriptions, be entitled to get back the subscriptions paid by such non-prized subscriber, subject to the conditions specified in this section;<br />
(b) if a chit terminates on a date earlier than the date originally fixed in the chit agreement, the non-prized subscriberโs claim shall be deemed to have arisen on the date on which he has notice thereof.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
43. Subscribersโ dues to be first charge on chit assets.โAny amount due to the subscriber from a foreman in relation to the chit business shall be a first charge on the chit assets.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
44. Foreman to allow certain subscribers to inspect chit records.โEvery foreman shall, on payment of such fee not exceeding five rupees as may be specified in the chit agreement, allow the non-prized subscribers and unpaid prized subscribers reasonable facilities on all the dates of draw or on such other dates and within such hours as may be provided for in the chit agreement, for the inspection of security bonds and documents, receipts and other records taken from the prized subscribers, or furnished by the foreman as a subscriber and all chit records, including books of accounts, pass-books, balance-sheet and profit and loss accounts and such other records as may show the actual financial position of the chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
45. Preservation of chit records by foreman.โAll the records pertaining to a chit shall be kept by the foreman for a period of eight years from the date of termination of the chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
46. Inspection of chit books and records by Registrar.โ<br />
(1) Without prejudice to the provisions of sections 209 and 209A of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), the Registrar or an officer authorised by the State Government in this behalf may inspect chit books and all the records of a chit during working hours on any working day at the premises of the foreman with or without giving notice and it shall be the duty of every foreman to produce to the Registrar or the officer so authorised, all such books and records as are in his custody or power and to furnish him with any statement or information relating to the chits as he may require from the foreman within such time as he may specify.<br />
(2) The Registrar or an officer authorised by the State Government in this behalf may, after giving seven daysโ notice in writing to the foreman, direct him to produce before him for inspection such chit books and records as he may require at the time and place mentioned in the notice.<br />
(3) If on an inspection made under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), any defects are found, the Registrar may bring such defects to the notice of the foreman and may also make an order directing the foreman to take such action as may be specified in the order to remedy the defects within the time specified therein.<br />
(4) Every foreman shall be bound to comply with the directions contained in an order made under sub-section (3).<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
47. Power of Reserve Bank to inspect chit books and records.โ<br />
(1) Nothing in section 46 shall be deemed to affect the power of the Reserve Bank to inspect the books and records of any foreman under the provisions of section 45N of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934).<br />
(2) The Reserve Bank may, if it considers necessary, forward a copy of its report or of any part of its report on the inspection of the books and records of a foreman to the foreman for taking necessary action.<br />
(3) Every foreman shall, on receipt of the report or part thereof under sub-section (2), be bound to comply with the directions, if any, given by the Reserve Bank in this behalf and shall, if so required, submit periodical reports in regard to the action taken by him.<br />
(4) The Reserve Bank may also forward a copy of the report on the inspection of the books and records of a foreman to the State Government within whose jurisdiction the registered office of the company, if the foreman is a company, or the place or the principal place of business of the foreman in any other case, is situated for such action as may be considered necessary.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
48. Circumstances under which chits may be wound up.โA chit may be wound up by the Registrar within whose territorial jurisdiction the chit has been registered, either on his own motion or on an application made by any non-prized or unpaid-prized subscriber,โ<br />
(a) if the chit has terminated under clause (c) of section 40; or<br />
(b) if the foreman commits any such act in respect of the security specified in section 20 as is calculated to impair materially the nature of the security or the value thereof; or<br />
(c) if he fails to deposit any amount required to be deposited under any of the provisions of this Act; or<br />
(d) if it is proved to the satisfaction of the Registrar that the foreman is unable to pay the amounts due to the subscribers; or<br />
(e) if the execution or other process issued on an order passed by the Registrar in favour of any subscriber in respect of amounts due to him from the foreman in relation to the chit business is returned unsatisfied in whole or in part; or<br />
(f) if it is proved that there has been a fraud or collusion on the part of the foreman in the matter of taking securities from any prized subscriber; or<br />
(g) if the foreman has appropriated the prize amount in his capacity as a subscriber without furnishing sufficient security for future subscriptions; or<br />
(h) if the Registrar is satisfied that the affairs of the chit are being conducted in a manner prejudicial to the interests of the subscribers; or<br />
(i) if it is just and equitable that the chit should be wound up. Explanation.โFor the purpose of clause (d), in determining whether the foreman is unable to pay the amount due to the subscribers, the Registrar shall, take into account his contingent and future liabilities in respect of the chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
49. Application for winding up.โAn application for the winding up of a chit shall be made by a petition presented by any non-prized or unpaid prized subscriber to the Registrar signed and verified in the manner laid down by the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908), and shall contain such particulars as may be prescribed: Provided that no application for the winding-up of a chit under clause (d) or clause<br />
(i) of section 48 shall lie unless such application is presented,โ<br />
(a) by non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers representing not less than twenty-five per cent. of the amount or, as the case may be, the value of the grain subscribed by all the non-prized and unpaid prized subscribers, if any; or<br />
(b) with the previous sanction of the State Government within whose jurisdiction the chit is commenced or conducted. Explanation.โFor the purposes of clause (a) of the proviso, a subscriber of a fraction of a ticket shall be deemed to be a subscriber only to the extent of such fraction.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
50. Bar to winding up proceedings.โNotwithstanding anything contained in sections 48 and 49, no petition for the winding up of a chit shall be entertained by the Registrar,โ<br />
(a) if proceedings relating to insolvency are pending against the foreman; or<br />
(b) where the foreman is a firm, if proceedings relating to insolvency are pending against all the partners or all the partners except one thereof, or proceedings for the dissolution of the firm are pending; or<br />
(c) where the foreman is a company or co-operative society, if proceedings for the winding-up of such company or co-operative society are pending.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
51. Commencement and effect of winding up order.โAn order for the winding-up of a chit shall operate in favour of all the subscribers to whom amounts are due from the foreman and it shall be deemed to have commenced from the date of the presentation of the application for the winding up.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
52. Injunction order.โThe Registrar may, on the application of the foreman or of any subscriber to whom amounts are due in respect of a chit, at any time after the presentation of the application for the winding up of the chit under this Act and before the making of an order for the appointment of an interim receiver or for the winding up of the chit, restrain any other proceedings instituted against the foreman for the realisation of amounts due from him on such terms as the Registrar thinks fit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
53. Powers of Registrar.โThe Registrar may, after hearing an application under this Chapter, dismiss it with or without costs, or adjourn the hearing conditionally or unconditionally or make an interim or any other order that he deems fit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
54. Vesting of chit assets in Registrar or other person.โOn the making of an order for the winding up of a chit, all the chit assets pertaining to such chit shall vest in the Registrar or in any person appointed by him for distribution amongst the subscribers to whom amounts are due in respect of the chit.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
55. Suits, etc., to be stayed on winding up order.โWhen a winding up order has been made or a receiver has been appointed, no suit or other legal proceedings shall be continued or commenced against the foreman by a subscriber for the realisation of amounts due to him in respect of the chit except with the leave of the Registrar winding up the chit and on such terms as he may impose.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
56. Notification of winding up order.โOn the making of a winding up order, the Registrar shall make an entry in his book relating to the chit and shall notify in the official Gazette that the order has been made.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
57. Cessation of winding up proceedings on insolvency of foreman, etc., or the winding up of the company and transfer of such proceedings.โWhere during the pendency of the proceedings for the winding up of a chit, the foreman is adjudicated an insolvent, or where the foreman is a firm, all the partners or all the partners except one thereof are adjudicated insolvents, or where the foreman is a company, the company has been ordered to be wound up by the court, the winding-up proceeding under this Chapter shall cease and the distribution of the chit assets shall, subject to the provisions of sections 43 and 52, be made by the insolvency court or the court winding up the company, as the case may be.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
58. Award of compensation to foreman.โ<br />
(1) Where an application for the winding-up of a chit is dismissed and the Registrar is satisfied that the petition is frivolous or vexatious, he may, on the application of the foreman, award against the petitioner such amount, not exceeding one thousand rupees, as he deems reasonable as compensation to the foreman for the expenses or injury caused to him by the presentation of the application and the proceedings thereon, and such amount may be realised as if the award were a decree of a civil court.<br />
(2) On the making of an award under sub-section (1), no suit for compensation in respect of an application for any winding-up of the chit shall be entertained.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
59. Right to appeal.โThe foreman or any subscriber or any other person aggrieved by a decision or order of the Registrar in any proceedings for the winding up of a chit may, within sixty days from the date of such decision or order, appeal to the State Government.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
60. Limitation.โ<br />
(1) Where an order refusing to wind up a chit has been made under this Act, the chit shall be deemed to have been under suspension from the date of presentation of the application to the date of such order in respect of non-prized subscribers; and, notwithstanding anything contained in the chit agreement, no non-prized subscriber who was not a defaulter on the date of the presentation of the petition for winding-up, shall be deemed to be a defaulter on the date of such order.<br />
(2) Where an order refusing to wind up a chit has been made under this Act, in computing a period of limitation prescribed for any suit or other legal proceedings (other than a suit or application in respect of which the leave of the Court has been obtained) which might have been brought or instituted, but for the presentation of the application for the winding-up of the chit, the period from the date of the presentation of the application to the date of the order refusing to wind up a chit shall be excluded.<br />
(3) Nothing contained in this Chapter shall affect the rights of a subscriber to proceed against the foreman personally for the balance, if any, of the amount due to him after the declaration of the final dividend in the proceedings for the winding up of the chit and in computing the period of limitation prescribed for any such proceedings, the period from the date of the presentation of the application for the winding-up of the chit to the date of the declaration of the final dividend shall be excluded.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
61. Appointment of Registrar and other officers.โ<br />
(1) The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint a Registrar of Chits and as many Additional, Joint, Deputy and Assistant Registrars as may be necessary for the purpose of discharging the duties imposed upon the Registrar by or under this Act.<br />
(2) The Registrar may appoint as many inspectors of chits and chit auditors as may be necessary for the purpose of discharging the duties imposed on the inspectors of chits or chit auditors by or under this Act.<br />
(3) All inspectors of chits and chit auditors shall discharge the duties imposed upon them by or under this Act under the general superintendence and control of the Registrar.<br />
(4) If the Registrar is of opinion that the accounts of any chit are not properly maintained and that such accounts should be audited, it shall be lawful for him to have such accounts audited by a chit auditor.<br />
(5) It shall be the duty of the foreman of the chit whose accounts are to be audited by a chit auditor under sub-section (4) to produce before the chit auditor, all accounts, books and other records relating to the chit, to furnish him with such information as may be required and afford him all such assistance and facilities as may be necessary and reasonable in regard to the audit of the accounts of the chit.<br />
(6) The foreman shall pay to the chit auditor such fees as may be prescribed for the audit of accounts of the chit under sub-section (4); Provided that different scales of fees may be prescribed for different chits depending on the quantum of the chit amount.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
62. Inspection of documents in Registrarโs Office.โThe foreman of a chit or any subscriber in a chit or the heirs or legal representatives of any foreman or subscriber may, on payment of such fees as may be prescribed,โ<br />
(a) inspect the documents of the concerned chit kept by the Registrar; or<br />
(b) obtain a certified copy or an extract of any such document on record.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
63. Levy of fees.โ<br />
(1) There shall be paid to the Registrar such fees as the State Government may, from time to time, prescribe for,โ<br />
(a) the issue of previous sanction under section 4;<br />
(b) the filing of the chit agreement with the Registrar and the registration of the chit under section 7;<br />
(c) the filing of a declaration with the Registrar and the grant of a certificate of commencement under section 9;<br />
(d) the filing of copies of documents under any of the provisions of this Act;<br />
(e) the audit of the accounts of the foreman under section 61;<br />
(f) the inspection of documents under section 62;<br />
(g) the obtaining of certified copies or extracts of documents and records under section 62; and<br />
(h) such other matters as may appear necessary to the State Government.<br />
(2) A table of fees prescribed under sub-section (1) shall be exhibited on a notice-board in the office of the Registrar.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
64. Disputes relating to chit business.โ<br />
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, any dispute touching the management of chit business shall be referred by any of the parties to the dispute, to the Registrar for arbitration if each party thereto is one or the other of the following, namely:โ<br />
(a) a foreman, a prized subscriber or a non-prized subscriber, including a defaulting subscriber, past subscriber or a person claiming through a subscriber, or a deceased subscriber to a chit;<br />
(b) a surety of a subscriber, past subscriber, or a deceased subscriber. ExplanationโFor the purposes of this sub-section, a dispute touching the management of a chit business shall include,โ<br />
(i) a claim by or against a foreman for any debt or demand due to him from a subscriber, or due from him to a subscriber, past subscriber or the nominee, heir or legal representative of a deceased subscriber whether such debt or demand is admitted or not;<br />
(ii) a claim by a surety for any sum or demand due to him from the principal borrower in respect of a loan by a foreman and recovered from the surety owing to the default of the principal borrower, whether such sum or demand is admitted or not; and<br />
(iii) a refusal or failure by a subscriber, past subscriber or the nominee, heir or legal representative of a deceased subscriber to deliver possession to a foreman of land or any other asset resumed by him for breach of conditions of the assignment.<br />
(2) Where any question arises as to whether any matter referred to for the award of the Registrar is a dispute or not for the purposes of sub-section (1), the same shall be decided by the Registrar whose decision thereon shall be final.<br />
(3) No civil court shall have jurisdiction to entertain any suit or other proceedings in respect of any dispute referred to in sub-section (1).<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
65. Period of limitation.โ<br />
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Limitation Act, 1963 (36 of 1963), but subject to the specific provisions contained in this Act, the period of limitation in the case of a dispute referred to the Registrar under section 64, shallโ<br />
(a) if the dispute relates to the recovery of any sum, including interest thereon, due to a foreman from a deceased subscriber, be three years, computed from the date on which such subscriber dies or ceases to be a subscriber; or<br />
(b) if the dispute is between a foreman and a subscriber or a past subscriber, or the nominee, heir or legal representative of a deceased subscriber, and the dispute relates to any act or omission on the part of either party to the dispute, be three years from the date on which the act or omission with reference to which the dispute arose, took place.<br />
(2) The period of limitation in the case of any dispute other than those referred to in sub-section (1) which are required to be referred to the Registrar under section 64 shall be regulated by the provisions of the Limitation Act, 1963 (36 of 1963), as if the dispute were a suit, and the Registrar, a civil court.<br />
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) and (2), the Registrar may admit a dispute after the expiry of the period of limitation specified therein, if the applicant satisfies the Registrar that he had sufficient cause for not referring the dispute within such period.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
66. Settlement of disputes.โ<br />
(1) If the Registrar is satisfied that any matter referred to him or brought to his notice is a dispute within the meaning of section 64, he shall, subject to such rules as may be prescribed, settle the dispute himself, or refer it for disposal to a person appointed by him (hereinafter in this Chapter referred to as the nominee).<br />
(2) Where any dispute is referred under sub-section (1) for settlement of the nominee, the Registrar may, at any time for reasons to be recorded in writing, withdraw such dispute from the nominee and may settle the dispute himself, or refer it again for settlement to any other nominee appointed by him.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
67. Procedure for settlement of disputes and powers of Registrar or nominee.โ<br />
(1) The Registrar or the nominee hearing a dispute under section 66, shall, in addition to the powers conferred on him under that section, have the same powers as are vested in a civil court while trying a suit under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908), in respect of the following matters, namely:โ<br />
(a) summoning and enforcing the attendance of persons and examining them on oath;<br />
(b) requiring the discovery and inspection of documents;<br />
(c) receiving evidence on affidavits;<br />
(d) requisitioning any public record or copies thereof from any court or office;<br />
(e) issuing commissions for the examination of witnesses or documents; and<br />
(f) any other matter which may be prescribed.<br />
(2) Except with the permission of the Registrar or the nominee, no party shall be represented at the hearing of a dispute by a legal practitioner.<br />
(3) (a) If the Registrar or the nominee is satisfied that any person, whether he is a subscriber or not has acquired any interest in the property of a person who is a party to a dispute, he may order that the person who has acquired the interest in the property may be joined as a party to the dispute and any decision that may be given by the Registrar or the nominee on the dispute shall be binding on the party so joined, in the same manner as if he were an original party to the dispute.<br />
(b) Where a dispute has been referred in the name of a wrong person, or where all the necessary parties have not been included, the Registrar or the nominee may, if he is satisfied that it was due to a genuine mistake, order any other person to be substituted or added as parties to the dispute at any stage of hearing of the dispute on such terms as he thinks just.<br />
(c) The Registrar or the nominee may, at any stage of the proceedings, either upon or without the application of either party and on such terms as may appear to the Registrar or the nominee to be just, order that the name of any party improperly joined be struck off.<br />
(d) Any person who is a party to the dispute and entitled to more than one relief in respect of the same cause of action may claim all or any such reliefs, but if he omits to claim any such relief, he shall not be entitled to claim that relief, except with the leave of the Registrar or the nominee.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
68. Attachment before judgment and other interlocutory orders.โ<br />
(1) Where a dispute has been referred under section 64 and the Registrar or the nominee hearing the dispute is satisfied on enquiry or otherwise that a party to such dispute, with intent to defeat or obstruct the execution of any award or the carrying out of any order that may be made,โ<br />
(a) is about to dispose of the whole or any part of his property; or<br />
(b) is about to remove the whole or any part of the property from the jurisdiction of the Registrar, he may, unless adequate security is furnished, direct conditional attachment of the said property, and such attachment shall have the same effect as if it is made by competent civil court.<br />
(2) Where the Registrar or the nominee directs the attachment of any property under sub-section (1), he shall issue a notice calling upon the person whose property is so attached to furnish such security as he thinks adequate within a specified period, and if the person fails to provide such security, the Registrar or the nominee may confirm the order, and may, after the decision in the dispute, direct the disposal of the property so attached towards the claim, if awarded.<br />
(3) Any attachment made under this section shall not affect the rights, subsisting prior to the attachment of the property, of persons who are not parties to the dispute, or bar any person holding a decree against the person whose property is so attached from applying for the sale of the property under the attachment of such decree.<br />
(4) The Registrar or the nominee may, in order to prevent the ends of justice being defeated, make such interlocutory order pending the award in a dispute referred to in sub-section (1) as may appear to be just and convenient.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
69. Decision of Registrar or nominee.โWhen a dispute is referred to arbitration under this Chapter, the Registrar or the nominee, may, after giving a reasonable opportunity to the parties to the dispute to be heard, make an award on the dispute, on the expenses incurred by the parties to the dispute in connection with the proceedings and the fees and expenses payable to the Registrar or the nominee, and such an award shall not be invalid merely on the ground that it was made after the expiry of the period, if any, fixed for deciding the dispute by the Registrar, and shall, subject to appeal under section 70, be final and binding on the parties to the dispute.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
70. Appeal against decision of Registrar or nominee.โAny party aggrieved by any order passed by the Registrar or the nominee or the award of the Registrar or the nominee under section 69, may, within two months from the date of the order or award, appeal to the State Government.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
71. Money how recovered.โEvery order passed by the Registrar or the nominee under section 68 or section 69 and every order passed by the State Government in appeal under section 70 for payment of any money shall, if not carried out, โ<br />
(a) on a certificate issued by the Registrar, be deemed to be a decree of a civil court, and shall be executed in the same manner as a decree of such court, or<br />
(b) be executed in accordance with the provisions of any law for the time being in force for the recovery of amounts as arrears of land revenue: Provided that no application for execution under clause (b) shall be made after the expiry of three years from the date fixed in the order, and if no such date is fixed, from the date of the order.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
72. Private transfer of property made after issue of certificate void against foreman.โAny private transfer or delivery of, or encumbrance or charge on property made or created after the issue of the certificate by the Registrar under section 71 shall be null and void against the foreman on whose application the said certificate was issued.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
73. Advisory role of Reserve Bank.โThe Reserve Bank may tender to any State Government such advice on questions of policy with respect to this Act as it thinks fit either on its own motion or on a request made by the State Government.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
74. Appeal.โ<br />
(1) Any foreman aggrieved by the decision of the Registrar, โ<br />
(a) refusing to register the chit agreement under section 7;<br />
(b) refusing to grant a certificate of commencement under sub-section (2) of section 9;<br />
(c) refusing to accept any security under sub-section (1) of section 20 or under section 31; or<br />
(d) refusing to release the security charged under section 20 or section 31; may, within thirty days of the communication to him of such decision, appeal to the State Government or to such officer or authority as may be empowered by notification in the Official Gazette by the State Government in that behalf.<br />
(2) Any foreman or other person aggrieved by the order of the Registrar under sub-section (1) of section 34 may, within thirty days of the communication to him of such decision, appeal to the State Government or to such officer or authority as may be empowered by notification in the Official Gazette by the State Government in that behalf.<br />
(3) The State Government or such officer or authority aforesaid may, after giving the appellant an opportunity of making his representation, pass such order on the appeal as it or he thinks fit and such order shall be final.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
75. Powers of Registrar to give extension of time for filing documents.โThe Registrar may, in his discretion and upon an application in writing by a foreman made within the period specified for the filing of documents, under sub-section (3) of section 28, sub-section (2) of section 29, section 37 or section 41, allow the foreman further time not exceeding fifteen days to file copies of such documents.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
76. Penalties.โ<br />
(1) Whoever contravenes or abets the contravention of any of the provisions of sections 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 22, 24, 30, 31, sub-section (4) of section 33, sections 46, 47 or sub-section (5) of section 61 shall, on conviction, be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both.<br />
(2) Any foreman, โ<br />
(a) who fails to file any document required to be filed under this Act within the period specified therefor or within such further time as may be allowed; or<br />
(b) who fails to comply with the requirements of the chit agreement regarding the date, time and place at which the chit is to be drawn or who fails to comply with the requirements of any direction given under sub-section (3) of section 38; or<br />
(c) who contravenes or fails to comply with any other requirement under this Act, shall, on conviction, be punishable with fine which may extend to three thousand rupees.<br />
(3) Whoever wilfully makes a statement in any document required to be filed under this Act which is false in any material particular shall, on conviction, be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees or with both.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
77. Penalty for second and subsequent convictions.โIf any person convicted of an offence under sub-section<br />
(1) or sub-section (3) of section 76 is again convicted of an offence under any of the said sub-sections he shall be punishable for the second and for every subsequent offence with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years and shall also be liable to fine.<br />
<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
78. Application of fine.โA court imposing any fine under this Act may direct that the whole or any part thereof shall be applied in, or towards payment of, the cost of the proceedings.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
79. Offences by companies.โ<br />
(1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company, every person who, at the time the offence was committed was in charge of, and was responsible to, the company, for the conduct of the business of the company, as well as the company, shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly: Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to any punishment provided in this Act, if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence.<br />
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or connivance of, or is attributable to, any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly. ExplanationโFor the purposes of this section,โ<br />
(a) โcompanyโ means any body corporate and includes a firm or other association of individuals; and<br />
(b) โdirectorโ in relation to a firm means a partner in the firm.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
80. Cognizance of offences.โ<br />
(1) All offences under section 11 shall be cognizable.<br />
(2) No court inferior to that of a Metropolitan Magistrate or a Judicial Magistrate of the first class shall try an offence punishable under this Act.<br />
<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
81. Power to compound offences.โ<br />
(1) Subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, any officer empowered by the State Government in this behalf may, either before or after the institution of criminal proceedings under this Act, accept from the person who has committed or is reasonably suspected to have committed an offence under this Act, by way of composition of such offence, a sum of money not exceeding such amount as may be prescribed.<br />
(2) Where an offence has been compounded under sub-section (1), the offender, if in custody, shall be discharged and no further proceedings shall be taken against him in respect of such offence.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
82. Power to enter and search any place and to seize any documents.โ<br />
(1) If the Registrar or any other officer authorised by him in this behalf has reason to suspect that any person conducts, or is responsible for the conduct of a chit in any place in contravention of the provisions of this Act, he may, for reasons to be recorded in writing and at any reasonable time, enter into and search such place, and may seize such books, registers, accounts, or documents as may be necessary.<br />
(2) The Registrar or officer authorised by him in this behalf, may apply for assistance to an officer in charge of a police station and take police officers to accompany and assist him in discharging his duties under sub-section (1).<br />
(3) All searches under sub-section (1) shall be made in accordance with the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974).<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
83. Officers to be public servants.โThe Registrar and all officers appointed by the State Government to perform any function under this Act shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
84. Power to delegate.โThe State Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, direct that any power (other than the power to hear appeals or to make rules) exercisable by it under this Act or the rules made thereunder may be exercised also by any officer of the State Government subject to such terms and conditions, if any, as may be specified therein.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
85. Act not to apply to certain chits.โNothing in this Act shall apply in respect ofโ<br />
(a) any chit started before the commencement of this Act; or<br />
(b) any chit the amount of which, or where two or more chits were started or conducted simultaneously by the same foreman, the aggregate amount of which does not exceed one hundred rupees.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
86. Banks not to conduct chit business.โ<br />
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, no bank shall commence or carry on chit business after the commencement of this Act.<br />
(2) Where a chit had been started by any bank before such commencement, such chit may be continued after such commencement until it is completed, and the provisions of the chit agreement and such laws, if any, as were applicable to it immediately before the commencement of this Act shall apply to such chit. ExplanationโFor the purposes of this section โbankโ means an approved bank or a co-operative bank as defined in clause (bii) of section 2 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934).<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
87. Power to exempt.โThe State Government may, in consultation with the Reserve Bank, by notification in the Official Gazette, and subject to such conditions as may be specified in the notification, exempt any person or class of persons or any chit or class of chits from all or any of the provisions of this Act.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
88. Protection of action taken under the Act.โNo suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against the State Government, the Registrar or other officers of the State Government or of the Reserve Bank or any of its officers exercising any powers or discharging any functions under this Act in respect of anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or the rules made thereunder.<br />
<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
89. Power to make rules.โ<br />
(1) The State Government may, in consultation with the Reserve Bank, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules for giving effect to the provisions of this Act.<br />
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:โ<br />
(a) the form and manner in which an application for obtaining the previous sanction may be made under sub-section (2) of section 4;<br />
(b) the additional particulars that a chit agreement may contain under clause (q) of sub-section (1) of section 6;<br />
(c) the particulars that may be included in the minutes of the proceedings of a draw under section 17;<br />
(d) the method of valuation by the Registrar in a grain chit for the purpose of furnishing security under section 20;<br />
(e) the procedure that may be followed by the Registrar in releasing the security furnished by the foreman under section 20;<br />
(f) the registers and books and the form in which such registers and books may be maintained by the foreman under section 23;<br />
(g) the time within which the balance-sheet and the profit and loss account in respect of a chit business shall be filed under section 24;<br />
(h) the rate at which interest shall be payable on the defaulted instalments by a defaulted subscriber under section 28;<br />
(i) the particulars that may be included in an application for the winding up of chits under section 49;<br />
(j) the procedure to be followed for the winding up of chits under Chapter X;<br />
(k) the fees payable under section 63;<br />
(l) the auditing of balance-sheet and the profit and loss accounts of chit business and the issue of audit certificates;<br />
(m) the form and manner in which a dispute shall be referred to the Registrar under section 64;<br />
(n) the procedure to be followed by the Registrar or his nominee for settling the disputes referred to him under section 64;<br />
(o) the matters referred to in clause (f) of sub-section (1) of section 67;<br />
(p) the conditions subject to which and the amount on the payment of which composition of offences may be made under section 81;<br />
(q) the form and manner in which an appeal may be preferred under this Act and the fees payable for such appeal;<br />
(r) the issue and service of notices or other process under this Act;<br />
(s) the procedure for, and the manner of, receiving any sum payable under this Act;<br />
(t) any other matter which is required to be or may be prescribed.<br />
(3) Every rule made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of the State Legislature where it consists of two Houses, or, where such Legislature consists of one House, before the House.<br />
The chit funds act, 1982<br />
90. Repeal and saving.โ<br />
(1) The Andhra Pradesh Chit Funds Act, 1971 (Andhra Pradesh Act 9 of 1971), the Kerala Chitties Act, 1975 (Kerala Act 23 of 1975), the Maharashtra Chit Funds Act, 1974 (Maharashtra Act LV of 1974), the Tamil Nadu Chit Funds Act, 1961 (Tamil Nadu Act 24 of 1961), as in force in the State of Tamil Nadu and in the Union territories of Chandigarh and Delhi, the Uttar Pradesh Chit Funds Act, 1975 (Uttar Pradesh Act 53 of 1975), the Goa, Daman and Diu Chit Funds Act, 1973 (Goa, Daman and Diu Act 16 of 1973), and the Pondicherry Chit Funds Act, 1966 (Pondicherry Act 18 of 1966), are hereby repealed and the provisions of section 6 of the General Clauses Act, 1897 (10 of 1897), shall apply to such repeal as if each such Act so repealed were a Central Act.<br />
(2) Notwithstanding such repeal, the Acts mentioned in sub-section (1) shall continue to apply to chits in operation on the commencement of this Act, in the same manner as they applied to such chits before such commencement.<br />
<br />
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<span style="color: #cccccc; font-family: trebuchet ms, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; font-size: 10.6667px;"> </span></span><span style="color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="background-color: white; font-size: 10.6667px;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms", sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers </span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5153294170379412472.post-16274652357224690062019-05-05T03:25:00.001-07:002019-05-05T03:25:47.755-07:00 How to get a VNO-ISP license from DoT?
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The advent of present-day Information and Communication Technology has led to a paradigm shift in the communication industry. The emergence of VNOs is one such advancement which simplifies internet services and makes it more accessible.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">What is VNO?</span></div>
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A Virtual Network Operator or Mobile Virtual Network Operator is an internet service reseller extending high-quality network and management services to other networking companies that do not possess their own telecom setup.<br />
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<img height="640" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/D1bsC6cU4AAvdNf.jpg" width="559" /></div>
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A VNO (Virtual Network Operator) License is a miniature version of an ISP license. With an ISP license, you can run internet services on a larger domain. ISPs who wish to operate small level internet service only in a particular territory can choose a VNO license instead of an ISP license. VNO is affordable, less complicated, convenient and ideal for small level ISPs.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Benefits of VNO</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px; list-style-image: url("images/dot.png"); list-style-position: outside; margin: -4px 0px 26px 62px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Comparatively cost-effective</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Reduced network complexity</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Reduced time to market</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Reduced CAPEX</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Increased flexibility</li>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Limitations of VNO</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px; list-style-image: url("images/dot.png"); list-style-position: outside; margin: -4px 0px 26px 62px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Limited scope</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">More competition</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dependency on owners of the underlying infrastructure</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Less control over downtime</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">No ownership</li>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">How is it Different from Normal ISP License?</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px; list-style-image: url("images/dot.png"); list-style-position: outside; margin: -4px 0px 26px 62px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">VNO license is issued for a term of 10 years without bank guarantee whereas ISP license is issued for 20 years and with a bank guarantee.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">ISPs can provide ISP franchisee to other telecom companies, but VNOs cannot give franchisees.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 33px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">ISPs have the liberty to buy and use the bandwidth of other ISP, VNOs cannot do this.</li>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The procedure of getting a VNO License</span></div>
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<b>1. Check Eligibility:</b><br />
<b> </b>To get the approval of VNO license you need to have a company registered under Companies Act. To know more about company registration you can request a call back at sidebar or simply WhatsApp to <b>Ozg Lawyers</b>. It can be done in one to two weeks and will cost you approx INR 20,000/+.</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Category Selection:</span><br />
<span style="text-align: justify;">Select the category in which you want to apply for the VNO License, opt between A, B or C category. The three different categories of VNO license in India are bifurcated geographically based on the city, state, village, town where you will operate your business. VNO license is cheapest for class C.</span></div>
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Categories:</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Class A ISP (PAN India)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Class B ISP (Telecom Circle/Metro Area)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 33px; vertical-align: baseline;">Class C ISP (Secondary Switching Area) </li>
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<span style="color: #373737; font-family: lato, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><b>3. Cost analysis and setting budget:</b></span></span><br />
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To grow internet services in rural Indian towns and villages our government has kept prices extremely lower for category C compared to category A and B.</div>
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You can look into the following table to understand costing requirements to obtain a VNO license:</div>
<table style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; height: 642px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 724px;"><tbody style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">Service</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Minimum Equity</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Minimum Net worth</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">Entry Fee (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Performance BG (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Financial BG (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Application Processing Fee (Rs.)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">Total Capital Required (Rs.)</td></tr>
<tr style="background: rgb(247, 247, 247); border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">ISP โAโ (PAN India)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">15 Lakh</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">50 Thousand</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">15,50,000</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">ISP โBโ (Telecom circle/Metro Area)</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">1 Lakh</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Nil</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">15 Thousand</td><td style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">1,15,000</td></tr>
<tr style="background: rgb(247, 247, 247); border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">ISP โCโ (SSA)</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="75">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="77">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="73">10,000</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="72">Nil</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="94">10 Thousand</td><td style="border-bottom: none; border-image: initial; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="85">20,000</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
As per the above table, a Class C VNO license can be acquired at 60,000 rupees approximately varying on the basis of our lawyers and ISP consultants fee at your location.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Application filling</span></li>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
You are required to fill a VNO license form to acquire the license. Every applicant needs to pay a non-refundable amount of Rs. 15,000 towards processing fee, provide all mandatory documents, and 2 copies of the application form.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Document Verification</span></li>
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The next step in the process is document verification, it is conducted by Department of Telecom. The verification process may take about 60 days depending on the issues arising during verification.</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
If everything is fine and your application is approved, you will receive a โLetter of Intentโ by DOT. If your documents do not comply with the application guideline there are chances that your application may be rejected. Before submitting you should get your application reviewed by any of Ozg ISP consultants / lawyers nearby.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Letter of Intent</span></li>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
Once your application for VNO License has been approved, DOT will issue a โLetter of Intentโ in your favor. After receiving the โLetter of Intentโ you are required to submit a non-refundable one-time entry fee, the signed license agreement and other requisite documents mentioned in the letter within the time mentioned in it.</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 22px 24px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Confirmation</span></li>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
If everything falls into place you will receive the VNO License for ISP under the Unified License for a period of 10 years. The information related to confirmation of license issue will be communicated directly to you via DOT.</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
The VNO licensing process is pretty complicated, applications were usually rejected on the grounds of lack of information, non-compliance, incomplete submission, the inappropriateness of documents, etc. Thus, in order to save your valuable time and money, get all your documents duly verified by Ozg ISP consultant lawyers nearby before filling the application form. For more info, simply WhatsApp or please email to:<b> ask@isplicence.com</b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="line-height: 19.26px;"><b><span style="color: #cc0066;"><span style="font-size: small;">DoT License & Compliance</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 14.3px;"><br /></span></span></b></span></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @</span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @ </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers @</span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 1pt none; color: #cccccc; font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0cm;">Ozg Lawyers</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: large;">Email: ask@isplicence.com</b></div>
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